"We are a nation rich in rivers." ~ Charles Kuralt

Lone kayaker standing on river bank looking at mountains.

NPS

The National Park Service (NPS) protects, conserves, recognizes, or manages rivers with various government agencies and private groups in a number of ways. Hundreds of rivers are located in the national parks, protecting both the river and land areas surrounding them.

River Centered Parks

Certain national parks protect and maintain rivers or river segments as their central features; for example, the Colorado River is a main element in the Grand Canyon National Park.

River Centered Parks

SUNSET IN GRAND CANYON AS SEEN FROM GRAND CANYON VILLAGE. GRAND CANYON N.P. NPS PHOTO.

Grand Canyon National Park

River(s): Colorado River
State(s): Arizona

Looking downstream from Chasm View, Painted Wall on right

Black Canyon National Park

River(s): Gunnison River
State(s): Colorado

Below Big Island camp during high flows of 2008

Dinosaur National Monument

River(s): Yampa River; Green River
State(s): Colorado; Utah

Rio Grande Vista.  Credit: NPS Photo/Mark Schuler

Big Bend National Park

River(s): Rio Grande River
State(s): Texas

Delicate Arch.  NPS Photo/Neal Herbert.

Arches National Park

River(s): Colorado River
State(s): Utah

Green River - Labyrinth Canyon.  NPS Photo by Neal Herbert.

Canyonlands National Park

River(s): Colorado River; Green River
State(s): Utah

Ledges overlook at sunset

Cuyahoga Valley National Park

River(s): Cuyahoga River
State(s): Ohio

Blue sky, blue mountains, and blue water make the spruce trees and their reflection.

Kobuk Valley National Park

River(s): Kobuk River
State(s): Alaska



National Recreation Areas

These are designated by Congress and provides opportunities for visitors to partake in recreational activities such as swimming, boating, hiking, and camping. Of the 18 NRA's, several have rivers as their central features. NRA's designations are established in naturally outstanding areas. Most emphasize both water based and non water based recreational opportunities (this list includes only free-flowing river valleys, and not rivers impounded as reservoirs).

National Recreation Areas (NRA)

Foggy creek, Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area, 2015.

Chattahooche NRA

River(s): Chattahoochee River
State(s): Georgia

Delaware River splitting two mountains. Credit: NPS Photo by James Hicks

Delaware Water Gap NRA

River(s): Delaware River
State(s): Pennsylvania; New Jersey

Gauley River Gorge provides a beautiful backdrop for a world class white water adventure. Dave Bieri

Gauley River NRA

River(s): Gauley River; Medow River
State(s): West Virginia



National Rivers

These rivers are designated by Congress and and are preserved with their surrounding environments, essentially as a park. The Ozark National Scenic Riverways is the Nation's first and only scenic waterway, protecting 134 miles of Current and Jacks Fork Rivers, it includes 19 historic or archaeological sites.

National Rivers

An upper portion of the Buffalo River with Big Bluff in the background.

Buffalo National River

State(s): Arkansas

New River Gorge from Grandview Overlook

New River Gorge National River

State(s): West Virginia

Scenic view of Current River showing clarity of water.

Ozark National Scenic Riverways

State(s): Missouri



National River and Recreation Areas

National River and Recreation Areas combine the attributes of National Rivers and National Recreation Areas.

National River and Recreation Areas

The Big South Fork River is framed against the sheer cliffs of the river gorge.

Big South Fork NRRA

State(s): Kentucky

The Mississippi River and Island.  NPS/Gordon Dietzman

Mississippi NRRA

State(s): Minnesota


Wild & Scenic Rivers

Wild and Scenic Rivers are designated by Congress. These rivers are free flowing and protected from damaging development and use. They must contain outstandingly remarkable scenic, recreational, geologic, fish, wildlife, cultural, historic or similar qualities. As of October 2018, a total of 209 rivers have wild and scenic status, with the National Park Service managing 32 within our boundaries. In addition the National Park Service works cooperatively with states, tribes and partnerships to manage other Wild and Scenic Rivers outside of our boundaries. Learn more about Wild and Scenic Rivers.

The following rivers were added to the National Park System because of their designation as National Wild and Scenic Rivers.

Wild and Scenic River Centered Parks

Braided stream flowing through Alaska wilderness

Alagnak Wild River

River(s): Alagnak River
State(s): Alaska

Paddlers on the Bluestone National Scenic River. Credit: Shari Quinn

Bluestone
National Scenic River

Rivers(s): Bluestone River
State(s): West Virginia

Missouri River flowing across midwest landscape

Missouri National Recreational River

River(s): Missouri River
State(s): South Dakota, Nebraska

Ice covered Niobrara River flows along snowy banks. Crediy:  Kristen Maxfield

Niobrara
National Scenic River

River(s): Niobrara River
State(s): Nebraska

Obed River flowing through a forest. Credit: Tim Palmer

Obed Wild & Scenic River

River(s): Clear Creek, Daddys Creek, Obed River
State(s): Tennessee

Braided stream flowing across the landscape at sunset. Credit: Craig Blacklock

Saint Croix National
Scenic Riverway

River(s): Saint Croix River; Namekagon River
State(s): Minnesota, Wisconsin

Upper Delaware River flowing through a hilly landscape. Credit: Kelleen Lanagan

Upper Delaware
Scenic & Rec. River

River(s): Delaware River
State(s): New York, Pennsylvania


Eligible Suitable Rivers

Eligible Suitable Rivers are those rivers/river segments that have been found through various National Park Service study processes to be eligible and sometimes suitable to become designated as Wild and Scenic Rivers. The listing of Eligible Suitable Rivers within National Park Service boundaries continues to grow through these studies of eligibility and suitability.

Nationwide Rivers Inventory

The Nationwide Rivers Inventory (NRI) is a listing, maintained by the National Park Service, of more than 3,200 free flowing rivers segments believed to have outstanding and remarkable values (including scenic, recreational, geologic, fish, wildlife, prehistoric/historic and other values), making them potentially eligible for a Wild and Scenic designation. Federal Agencies evaluate potential eligibility of NRI segments on lands that they manage. Private land rivers have not gone through the potential eligibility study process. There are currently 389 NRI segments within our boundaries. Learn more about Nationwide Inventory Rivers in each state.

Last updated: September 24, 2018