Mobility Devices

Hiker using a Mountain Trike off-road wheelchair on a trail in Zion National Park
Visitor enjoying the Emerald Pools hike using his Mountain Trike in Zion National Park

Courtesy Dave Gillespie

Wheelchairs and Mobility Aids

Many kinds of devices improve mobility for the 1-in-4 Americans with a disability; from walkers, canes, crutches, or braces to traditional manual or power wheelchairs to off-road mobility wheelchairs or electric scooters.

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) definition of a wheelchair (Title V Section 508c) is: a manually-operated or power-driven device designed primarily for use by an individual with a mobility disability for the main purpose of indoor or of both indoor and outdoor locomotion.

Mobility device technology has come a long way in recent years, spanning a variety of shapes, sizes, and capability in varied terrain. Those devices that meet the definition of a wheelchair are allowed anywhere foot travel is allowed in our National Parks, this includes the opportunity to participate in Wilderness experiences.
Two ATV's on an empty beach, grass in the foreground.
Two ATVs on a beach.

NPS Photo

Other Power-Driven Mobility Devices (OPDMDs)

Any mobility device powered by batteries, fuel, or other engines, that is not primarily designed for individuals with disabilities, that are used by such individuals for the purpose of locomotion are classified as an Other Powered-Driven Mobility Device (OPDMD).

OPDMDs examples include golf cars/carts, electronic personal assistance mobility devices, such as the Segway ® Personal Transporter (PT), or any mobility device that does NOT meet the definition of a wheelchair and is designed to operate in areas without defined pedestrian routes.

Mobility Device Loan Programs

Some parks have mobility devices available for loan for use on beaches and trails. Below is a map and a list of parks with these programs.

Alaska

Lake Clark National Park and Preserve

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • lacl_visitor_information@nps.gov
  • 907-644-3626

Arkansas

Arkansas Post National Memorial

  • Type of device: all-terrain manual wheelchair
  • arpo_information@nps.gov
  • 870-548-2207

California

Golden Gate National Recreation Area

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • goga_accessibility@nps.gov
  • 415-561-4700

Channel Islands National Park

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • chis_information@nps.gov
  • 805-658-5730

Point Reyes National Seashore

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • pore_info@nps.gov
  • 415-464-5100, ext 2

Redwoods National & State Parks

  • Type of device: track chair
  • redw_information@nps.gov
  • 707-464-7331

Colorado

Great Sand Dunes National Park

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • grsa_interpretation@nps.gov
  • 719-378-6395

Rocky Mountains National Park

  • Type of device: all-terrain manual chair
  • romo_information@nps.gov
  • Estes Park Mountain Shop: 970-586-6548

Florida

Canaveral National Seashore

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • cana_interpretation@nps.gov
  • 386-428-3384, ext 0

Gulf Islands National Seashore

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair

  • guis_information@nps.gov
  • 850-934-2600

Georgia

Cumberland Island National Seashore

  • Type of devices: beach wheelchair and track chair
  • Please notify reservation agent when making ferry reservations to ensure wheelchair will be available. For track chairs, reservations required through All Terrain Georgia at least two weeks prior to island trip.
  • 912 882-4336

Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park

  • Type of device: track chair
  • Reservations must be made through All Terrain Georgia.
  • 770-427-4686, ext 0

Hawaii

Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • puho_interpretation@nps.gov
  • 808-328-2288

Indiana

Indiana Dunes National Park

  • Type of devices: beach wheelchairs and other devices
  • indu_interpretation@nps.gov
  • 219-395-1824

Maine

Acadia National Park

  • Type of device: beach wheelchairs
  • acadia_information@nps.gov
  • 207 288-8807

Maryland

Assateague Island National Seashore

  • This park is located in Maryland and Virginia.
  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • asis_information@nps.gov
  • 410-641-1441, ext 2

Massachusetts

Cape Cod National Seashore

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • caco_information@nps.gov
  • 508-255-3421

Michigan

Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore

  • Type of devices: beach wheelchair and track chair
  • trackchair@friendsofsleepingbear.org
  • 231-326-4700

North Carolina

Cape Hatteras National Seashore

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • caha_interp_info@nps.gov
  • 252-473-2111

Cape Lookout National Seashore

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • calo_vc@nps.gov
  • 252-728-2250

New York

Fire Island National Seashore

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • fiis_information@nps.gov
  • 631-569-2100

Gateway National Recreation Area

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • gateway_info@nps.gov
  • 732-872-5970

Oregon

Lewis and Clark National Historic Park

  • Type of devices: scooter and a wheelchair
  • lewi_information@nps.gov
  • 503-861-2471

South Carolina

Congaree National Park

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • cong_information@nps.gov
  • 803-776-4396

Tennesee

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

  • Type of device: all-terrain manual chair
  • grsm_smokies_information@nps.gov
  • 865-440-0066

Texas

Padre Island National Seashore

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • pais_visitor_center@nps.gov
  • 361-949-8068

Virgin Islands

Virgin Islands National Park

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • viis_interpretation@nps.gov
  • 340-776-6201

Wyoming

Yellowstone National Park

  • Type of device: beach wheelchair
  • yell_information@nps.gov
  • 307-344-2109

Last updated: September 10, 2024