Fire Science, Ecology, and Research

One year after a fire that burned this black spruce forest in Gates of the Arctic National Park & Preserve, the cotton grass tussocks have bloomed.  The fire helps release the seeds from the cones of the black spruce.
One year after a fire that burned this black spruce forest in Gates of the Arctic National Park & Preserve, the cotton grass tussocks bloomed.  The fire helps release the seeds from the cones of the black spruce.

NPS photo

Wildland fire is an essential, natural process in the Alaskan boreal forest and tundra. What at first looks like devastation soon blooms into a panorama of life!

The purpose of the National Park Service, Alaska Fire Ecology Program is to understand the ecological effects of fire on the landscape. Fire ecologists collect and analyze information about the effects of fire on vegetation, fuels, soil, and wildlife habitat and the fire behavior associated with vegetation and fuel types. The results inform fire management planning, objectives, and decisions.

Fire Science

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    Last updated: June 20, 2025