Incentives
A GUIDE TO THE FEDERAL HISTORIC PRESERVATION TAX INCENTIVES PROGRAM FOR INCOME-PRODUCING PROPERTIES
Program Essentials Application Basics The Review Process Meeting the Standards for Rehabilitation Avoiding Incompatible Work

Historic Building Interior: Features, Finishes + Spaces

 

Maintaining finished character

Maintaining Finished Character. This room in a former office building was a finished space with plastered walls and ceilings. Removal of finish materials--whether historic, non-historic, or deteriorated--such as in the example shown here, to reveal structural elements or substrate surfaces that were never intended to be exposed to create a rough warehouse/loft look as a design motif, is not a compatible rehabilitation treatment. Photo: NPS files

Incompatible treatments of interior finishes

Left (above): This room in a former office building was a finished space with plastered walls and ceilings. Removal of finish materials--whether historic, non-historic, or deteriorated--such as in the example shown here, to reveal structural elements or substrate surfaces that were never intended to be exposed to create a rough warehouse/loft look as a design motif, is not a compatible rehabilitation treatment. Photo: NPS files

Maintaining Finished Character. A historically plastered interior space should be maintained as a finished space--even if the plaster is deteriorated--if any work is done in the room. Deteriorated plaster can be repaired or replaced with gypsum board. Leaving partially plastered walls or removing deteriorated plaster and not replacing it in a principal space is not an acceptable treatment and does not meet the Standards for Rehabilitation. Photo: NPS files

Left (below): A historically plastered interior space should be maintained as a finished space--even if the plaster is deteriorated--if any work is done in the room. Deteriorated plaster can be repaired or replaced with gypsum board. Leaving partially plastered walls or removing deteriorated plaster and not replacing it in a principal space is not an acceptable treatment and does not meet the Standards for Rehabilitation.
Photo: NPS files

Subdividing significant interior spaces

Large interior spaces, such as theaters, auditoriums, gymnasiums, and meeting rooms, frequently define interior character, and subdividing them is not recommended. In some instances, subdividing these spaces is acceptable, but the volume of the space should still be clearly perceived.

Compatible treatment of an interior space

Right: A large theater space can sometimes be successfully subdivided as the one shown here, which was converted for office use by adding work areas that were compatible with the interior and preserved its spatial character. Photo: NPS files

 

Compatible Treatment of an Interior Space. A large theater space can sometimes be successfully subdivided as the one shown here, which was converted for office use by adding work areas that were compatible with the interior and preserved its spatial character. Photo: NPS files

<two photo series> Incompatible treatment of an Interior Space. The two-story height--as well as the arched windows and trim--make the mail-sorting room in this historic Post Office considerably more significant than most utilitarian spaces (shown). Dividing the two-story space by inserting a full floor during rehabilitation (shown) altered the distinctive character-defining volume of this space and resulted in denial of certification of the project. Photo: NPS files

 

 

Incompatible treatment of an interior space

Left: The two-story height –as well as the arched windows and trim– make the mail-sorting room in this historic Post Office considerably more significant than most utilitarian spaces. Dividing the two-story space by inserting a full floor during rehabilitation altered the distinctive character-defining volume of this space and resulted in denial of certification of the project (below).
Photos: NPS files

 

 

 

Avoiding Incompatible Work: Historic Building Interior: Floor Plan/Circulation Pattern

National Park Service