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Please visit the National Weather Service Lake Level or the Texas Water Development Board webpage for the current lake level and other information. Links to Current Forecasts and Conditions
Why does the lake level fluctuate?
The reservoir is a man-made pool created to store water and prevent flooding. It is normal for water levels at Amistad Reservoir to fluctuate due to increased rainfall or ongoing drought and greater demand for water downstream along the Rio Grande. From 1992-2002, the reservoir dropped and remained low during an extended drought. A tropical storm system in 2003-2004 brought increased rain to southwest Texas. By 2005, the lake was near the conservation pool level of 1117 feet above mean sea level. The reservoir maintained near conservation pool levels into 2011, before beginning to decrease. Historic low lake levels were reached in 2013 due to the most recent period of drought. The International Boundary and Water Commission continues to release water from Amistad Dam to provide for municipal use and irrigation for both US and Mexican communities downstream along the Rio Grande. Boat Ramp Status
As an example of how drastically the lake levels can change, the lake reached its 2nd historic low on May 23, 2013, at a level of 1055.93 feet above mean sea level, which was 61.07 feet below the reservoir's conservation pool level of 1117 feet. One year later on May 23, 2014, the lake was at 1070.79 feet above mean sea level; up 14.86 feet from the historic low. On July 20, 2022, the reservoir beat the previous historic low with the water surface at 1,055.81 feet above mean sea level (ams), and the reservoir was 34.1% full. This closed all but the Rough Canyon boat ramp. On September 7, 2022, the lake level was 1,065.76 ams and was at 39.3% of capacity. To find out which boat ramps are currently open, please visit the Boat Ramp Status chart. Historical Data
International Boundary and Water Commission (IBWC) Text only description of image: The graph shows Amistad Reservoir’s water surface elevation from 1968 to August 29, 2022. The vertical axis of the graph shows elevation from 1020 feet (311 meters) to 1150 feet (351 meters) with designations made at 10-foot intervals. The horizontal axis represents the years from 1968 to 2022 with designations made every 2 years. Elevations demarcated on the graph include: Lowest Outlet at 283.5 meters, Spillway Crest at 1086.4 feet (331 meters), Conservation Pool Elevation at 1117 feet (340.46 meters), Bottom of Spillway Gates at Full Open at 345.64 meters, Top of Flood Control Pool at 347.59 meters, Top of Super Storage Pool at 348.78 meters, Bottom of Spillway Bridge Beams at 349.58 meters, Lowest Known Embankment Settlement Point at 350.79 meters, Bottom of Spillway Bridge at 350.95 meters. Approximate Water Level Every Two Years: 1968 – 1020 feet 1970 – 1070 feet 1972 – 1100 feet 1974 – 1121 feet 1976 – 1118 feet 1978 – 1112 feet 1980 – 1116 feet 1982 – 1121 feet 1984 – 1115 feet 1986 – 1112 feet 1988 – 1119 feet 1990 – 1115 feet 1992 – 1124 feet 1994 – 1110 feet 1996 – 1075 feet 1998 – 1084 feet 2000 – 1081 feet 2002 – 1067 feet 2004 – 1086 feet 2006 – 1110 feet 2008 – 1109 feet 2010 – 1115 feet 2012 – 1108 feet 2014 – 1082 feet 2016 – 1093 feet 2018 – 1087 feet 2020 – 1070 feet
Noted Historic Levels September 22, 1974 – 1135.66 feet July 6, 2010 – 1129.86 feet May 2013 – (Historic Low) 1055.9 feet August 15, 2022 – (New Historic Low Reached) 1,052.48 feet Storage at Conservation (in Thousand Cubic Meters) 1964 – 1980: 4,174,100 TCM 1981 – 1992: 4,173, 900 TCM 1993 – 2004: 3,883,160 TCM 2005 – Present: 4,036,250 TCM (Decreases in water storage capacity due to silt accumulation.) (Increases in storage capacity, consolidation of silt during drought.) |
Last updated: September 7, 2022