Mist Trail Corridor Rehabilitation

 
From left to right: Mist Trail sign, Vernal Fall, visitors on boulders near water, Nevada Fall.
From left to right: Trail sign, Mist Trail along Vernal Fall, visitors at the top of Vernal Fall (top image) and the top of Nevada Fall (bottom image), and Nevada Fall as seen from the Mist Trail.
 
 

Overview

The National Park Service (NPS) initiated a planning process for the Mist Trail corridor in Yosemite National Park, one of Yosemite's busiest and most popular trails. The trail corridor attracts approximately 85,000 visitors during the high visitation months. The park aims to enhance the visitor experience by addressing safety, wayfinding, stewardship, education, and improving amenities to accommodate sustainable levels of visitor use.

Yosemite National Park kicked the public portion of the planning process off with a 30-day comment period to gather public input on the project’s purpose, need, scope, and potential improvements needed in the area from October 24, 2024 through November 23, 2024. Information obtained during this initial comment period has been used to refine the scope of the project, develop a reasonable range of alternatives. The park initiated the formal National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) process to analyze the proposed actions in an Environmental Assessment (EA). The Draft EA has been developed and will be released for public comment May 18, 2026 through June 17, 2026.

The proposed actions in the Draft Environmental Assessment include:

  • Improvements to the shuttle stop and visitor arrival area at the John Muir Trailhead;
  • Development of a comprehensive signage and messaging plan; and
  • A redesign of the existing trailhead.

A major difference between the two action alternatives is either improving the current route and approach to the John Muir-Mist Trail, or, re-establishing the historic route over the former Happy Isles Footbridge.

 

Planning Process and Timeline

The anticipated schedule for planning milestones and additional opportunities for public review and input are as follows:

EVENT DATE
Public Comment Period Begins October 24, 2024
Virtual Public Meeting November 13, 2024
Public Comment Period Closes November 23, 2024
Preliminary Project Planning, Site Assessments, Data Collection Winter 2024–25/Spring 2025
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) Process Begins September 4, 2025
Environmental Assessment Public Comment Period Begins May 18, 2026
Environmental Assessment Public Comment Period Closes June 17, 2026
Virtual Public Meeting Late spring 2026
National Park Service Record of Decision Fall 2026
 
PSAR Station Happy Isles Trailhead
Preventative Search and Rescue Station at Happy Isles Trailhead.

Project Background and History

The trails in the Mist Trail Corridor are the busiest in Yosemite National Park. This historic trail corridor features legendary trails and landmarks, such as Happy Isles, the John Muir Trail, Mist Trail, Half Dome Trail, Vernal Fall, Nevada Fall, and Half Dome itself. Each summer since 2010, an average of 85,000 visitors use the trailhead near Happy Isles. High levels of visitation contribute to this trail corridor being the busiest area of the park visitor accidents and fatalities. In turn, these trails have high rates of search and rescue operations, which puts rescuers and park staff at risk. Additionally, from late-May through mid-October, up to 300 permit-holding hikers ascend the Half Dome Cables route daily.

Over the past decade, safety mitigations and improvements in the trail corridor have been implemented. Public outreach and education in the form of stationed rangers and park staff and volunteers provide critical information through the park’s Preventative Search and Rescue program, supported by Yosemite Conservancy. Still, within the Mist Trail Corridor, the need for a larger, more comprehensive planning effort to address existing management and safety issues is clear.

What is the Purpose of this Project?

The purpose of the project is to enhance the visitor experience in the Mist Trail Corridor by addressing safety, wayfinding, stewardship, education, and improving amenities to accommodate sustainable levels of visitor use.

 

Why is this Project Needed?

The project is needed to address the following challenges along the Mist Trail Corridor:

Safety. Some visitors do not recognize the danger of navigating steep trails, swift water near waterfalls, and the cables on Half Dome, resulting in injuries, fatalities, and dangerous rescue and recovery operations.

Wayfinding/Orientation. The current trailhead is not adequately serving the needs of the high volume of visitors it receives. Hikers often miss the opportunity to plan their route and assess the difficulty of the trail system. Consequently, many set out on their journeys without the necessary information, unaware of the challenges that lie ahead.

Stewardship/Education. Opportunities exist for educating visitors on the unique natural and cultural resources within the Mist Trail Corridor. An increased respect for and stewardship of the corridor’s natural and cultural resources is a key consideration of any physical improvement.

Visitor Services. Existing visitor services do not adequately support the number of trail users within the corridor. Infrastructure imrprovements are needed to accomodate a variety of user groups.

 
A picture collage featuring trail signs, crowded trail conditions, a composting toilet, the Half Dome Cables, and mule packing along the corridor.

Preliminary Project Area

The preliminary project area includes the following zones along the Mist Trail Corridor:

Happy Isles Zone Upper Trail Corridor
  • Transit from the Yosemite Valley Trailhead Parking Lot
  • Happy Isles Shuttle Stop
  • Mist Trail and John Muir Trail Trailhead
  • Happy Isles Area
  • John Muir Trail Below Vernal Fall
  • Stock Trail
  • Vernal Fall Footbridge
  • Vernal Fall Platform
  • Nevada Fall Footbridge
  • Nevada Fall
 
Map showing project areas along the Mist Trail corridor
Map showing preliminary project area and related zones.
 

Public Outreach and Public Meetings

Engaging with the public is an important part of this planning process and is essential when exploring management alternatives.

How to Comment

We want your feedback!

Submit comments online. This comment period closes on June 17, 2026.

Public Engagement During the Planning Process

  • During fall 2024 we invited you to join us sharing your experiences and challenges related to safely accessing and navigating the Mist Trail Corridor. We also sought comments with suggested improvements that could enhance the visitor experience along this popular hiking area. This feedback was instrumental in helping the planning team develop the plan's alternatives.

  • In late spring 2026 we will release the Environmental Assessment (EA) for public comment. We look forward to hearing the thoughts and feedback on the park's proposed actions in the area.

  • During each comment period we will hold a virtual public meeting and recordings of each can be found below.

Public Meetings

  • Phase 1: During the first phase of this planning effort we held a virtual public meeting on November 13, 2024, at which park staff explained the planning process, shared its reasons, outlined the planning area's scope, and discussed potential environmental concerns.

  • Phase 2: We will hold a virtual public meeting during the public comment period after the release of the Environmental Assessment in late spring 2026 to hear feedback from the proposed alternatives and actions.

EVENT

DATE

TIME

LOCATION

Virtual Public Meeting

Wednesday, November 13, 2024

4:00 pm to 5:30 pm PDT

Virtual

Virtual Public Meeting

To be deteremined (TBD), late spring 2026 TBD Virtual

Meeting Recordings (Videos)

 
 

StoryMap

Learn more about this plan by reviewing the StoryMap.

Potential Environmental Issues

Identifying significant issues related to a proposal is an important part of the planning process. In the context of this planning effort, “issues” or “environmental issues” can be problems, concerns, conflicts, obstacles, or benefits that could result from enhancements along the Mist Trail Corridor. The environmental topics identified for further analysis are:

  • Visitor use and experience, including visitor safey
  • Biological resources, including vegetation, wildlife and their habitat, and special status species
  • Water resources, including floodplains, wetlands, and surface water
  • Wild and Scenic Rivers
  • Cultural landscapes
  • Historic properties, including historic structures and archeological resources
  • Visual resources
  • Park operations
 
Patient care on Mist Trail steps.
Caring for a patient along the Mist Trail.

Last updated: April 10, 2026

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Contact Info

Phone:

209/372-0200

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