Protecting and preserving the remains of an ancient farming community requires more than just the analysis of artifacts and dwellings. Although the original excavation of Tuzigoot pueblo revealed many clues to the past, archaeologists still grapple with how to interpret and preserve this special place.
Experimental archaeology is a field of study that allows archaeologists to explore some of our unanswered questions by producing replica buildings, tools, or materials used by the culture they are studying. By making accurate replicas of these things, archaeologist can test out theories about how these objects were made and used without damaging any original structures or artifacts. A team of archaeologists and preservation masons built an experimental room at Tuzigoot using a variety of traditional methods and materials. The room is modeled after one of the rooms in Montezuma Castle. The team will monitor how the room deteriorates over time, using the information to understand the effects of sun exposure, monsoon rains, and the occasional winter frost. Information gathered from our experimental room will allow us to understand how ancient villagers kept Tuzigoot pueblo standing and how we can best preserve this monument for future generations. |
Last updated: April 5, 2021