HistoryThe Mesa Verde Museum, built between 1922-1925 is one of the oldest museums in the National Park Service. While there have been some changes over the years, the museum has never had a comprehensive upgrade. The original exhibits focused on the story of the park from the lens of 20th century archeology. Not only has the discipline of archeology changed over the years, but the exhibits did not include the perspectives of the tribal communities for whom this place is sacred. Collaborative Exhibit DesignIn 2019, Mesa Verde partnered with the University of Colorado Museum of Natural History (CU Boulder) to plan for the next century of the Mesa Verde Museum. For the past five years we have been engaging Native communities, archeologists, and other stakeholders in a collaborative design process. The redesigned museum will tell a comprehensive story about Mesa Verde National Park from multiple perspectives. From the start of this project a primary goal has been to work closely with the 27 Pueblos and Tribes that have a special relationship to Mesa Verde. While the park has responded to Tribal requests to remove certain items from display in the past, we want to set a higher standard for this project. Together we aim to create a museum that is truly welcoming to Native communities and embraces indigenous knowledge. The project is now in the final design phase. We hope to have new exhibits ready to install in 2025. Native InterpretationIn the summer of 2019, through phone and in-person interviews conducted by Scarlett Engle (PhD Candidate, Anthropology, CU Boulder) and Mikayla Costales (MA 2020, Museum and Field Studies, CU Boulder), tribal community members provided advice on how to structure our collaboration. Following their advice, we began with a large meeting in Albuquerque, New Mexico in January 2020 at which tribes determined appropriate representatives to work with Mesa Verde National Park and CU Boulder more directly on the project. Exhibit Design Reference GuideCU Boulder PhD student Scarlett Engle spent the summer of 2020 talking to tribal community members and museum professionals to put together a guide about culturally appropriate exhibit design. She documented tribal perspectives on everything from colors to building materials to fonts, and how visitors should feel in the exhibit space. The Diorama ExhibitFor decades, visitors to Mesa Verde National Park enjoyed and learned from the diorama exhibit in the museum. The dioramas were created by workers and artists from the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and the Works Progress Administration (WPA). The figures are made of beeswax, balsam resin, and cotton, and feature fiberoptic lighting to illuminate hearths and rooms.When the diorama exhibit opened in 1939, they were cutting-edge museum technology. Alfred Rowell, the WPA artist who painted some of the backdrops and made the human figures, went on to have a long career as a dioramist at the Field Museum in Chicago, and three people who were involved in the project went on to serve as park superintendents. As part of the ongoing renovations and exhibit redesign of the museum, Mesa Verde National Park, in consultation with tribal community members, has decided that it is time to retire the diorama exhibit. Visit the Museum Dioramas page for more information. |
Last updated: December 11, 2024