Common name
Scientific name
Notes
Order Artiodactyla: Deer
White-tailed deer
Odocoileus virginianus
Order Carnivora: Predatory mammals
Black bear
Ursus americanus
Bobcat
Lynx rufus
Coyote
Canis latrans
Common gray fox
Urocyon cinereoargenteus
Red fox
Vulpes vulpes
Common raccoon
Procyon lotor
Striped skunk
Mephitis mephitis
American mink
Mustela vison
Long-tailed weasel
Mustela frenata
Least weasel
Mustela nivalis
Order Chiroptera: Bats
Little brown myotis
Myotis lucifugus
Northern myotis
Myotis septentrionalis
Silver-haired bat
Lasionycteris noctivagans
Eastern pipistrelle
Pipistrellus subflavus
Big brown bat
Eptesicus fuscus
Eastern red bat
Lasiurus borealis
Hoary bat
Lasiurus cinereus
Order Didelphimorphia: Marsupials
Virginia opossum
Didelphis virginiana
Order Insectivora: Shrews & Moles
Pygmy shrew
Sorex hoyi
Southeastern shrew
Sorex longirostris
Northern short-tailed shrew
Blarina brevicauda
Least shrew
Cryptotis parva
Eastern mole
Scalopus aquaticus
Star-nosed mole
Condylura cristata
Order Lagomorpha: Rabbits
Eastern cottontail
Sylvilagus floridanus
Order Rodentia: Rodents
American beaver
Castor canadensis
Woodchuck (groundhog)
Marmota monax
Common Muskrat
Ondatra zibethicus
Eastern gray squirrel
Sciurus carolinensis
Eastern fox squirrel
Sciurus niger
Southern flying squirrel
Glaucomys volans
Red squirrel
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus
Eastern chipmunk
Tamias striatus
Hispid cotton rat
Sigmodon hisidus
Alleghany woodrat
Neotoma magister
Eastern harvest mouse
Reithrodontomys humulis
White-footed mouse
Peromyscus leucopus
Golden mouse
Ochrotomys nuttalli
Meadow jumping mouse
Zapus hudsonius
Meadow vole
Microtus pennsylvanicus
Woodland vole
Microtus pinetorum
Southern red-backed vole
Clethrionomys gapperi
Last updated: February 26, 2015
Appomattox Court House National Historical Park P.O. Box 218 Appomattox, VA 24522
434 694-8904