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Animal Life in the Yosemite
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THE BIRDS Pied-billed Grebe, Podilymbus podiceps California Gull, Larus californicus Forster Tern, Sterna forsteri Black Tern, Hydrochelidon migra surinamensis Farallon Cormorant, Phalacrocorax auritus albociliatus White Pelican, Pelecanus erythrorhynchos American Merganser, Mergus americanus Mallard, Anas platyrhynchos Baldpate, Mareca americana Cinnamon Teal, Querquedula cyanoptera Shoveller, Spatula clypeata Pintail, Dafila acuta Harlequin Duck, Histrionicus histrionicus American Bittern, Botaurus lentiginosus Least Bittern, Ixobrychus exilis exilis Great Blue Herons, Ardea herodias California Great Blue Heron, Ardea herodias hyperonca Pallid Great Blue Heron, Ardea herodias treganzai Anthony Green Heron, Butorides virescens anthonyi Black-crowned Night Heron, Nycticorax nycticorax naevius Virginia Rail, Rallus virginianus Mud-hen, Fulica americana Northern Phalarope, Lobipes lobatus Wilson Phalarope, Steganopus tricolor Wilson Snipe, Gallinago delicata Least Sandpiper, Pisobia minutilla Spotted Sandpiper, Actitis macularia Killdeer, Oxycehus vociferus vodiferus Mountain Quail, Oreortyx picta plumifera Valley Quail, Lophortyx californica vallicola Sierra Grouse, Dendragapus obscurus sierrae Sage-hen, Centrocercus urophasianus Band-tailed Pigeon, Columba fasciata fasciata Western Mourning Dove, Zenaidura macroura marginella Turkey Vulture, Cathartes aura septentrionalis White-tailed Kite, Elanus leucurus Marsh Hawk, Circus hudsonius Sharp-shinned Hawk, Aceipiter velox Cooper Hawk, Accipiter cooperi Western Goshawk, Astur atricapillus striatulus Western Red-tailed Hawk, Buteo borealis calurus Red-bellied Hawk, Buteo lineatus elegans Swainson Hawk, Buteo swainsoni Ferruginous Rough-legged Hawk, Archibuteo ferrugineus Golden Eagle, Aquila chrysaetos Prairie Falcon, Falco mexicanus Duck Hawk, Falco peregrinus anatum Northern Pigeon Hawk, Falco columbarius columbarius American Sparrow Hawk, Falco sparverius sparverius American Osprey, Pandion haliaetus carolinensis Barn Owl, Tyto pratincola Long-eared Owl, Asio wilsonianus California Spotted Owl, Strix occidentalis occidentalis Great Gray Owl, Scotiaptex nebulosa nebulosa Saw-whet Owl, Cryptoglaux acadica Southern California Screech Owl, Otus asio quercinus Pacific Horned Owl, Bubo virginianus pacificus Burrowing Owl, Speotyto cunicularia hypogaea California Pigmy Owl, Glaucidium gnoma californicum Road-runner, Geococcyx californianus Western Belted Kingfisher, Ceryle alcyon caurina Modoc Woodpecker, Dryobates villosus orius Willow Woodpecker, Dryobates pubescens turati Nuttall Woodpecker, Dryobates nuttalli Northern White-headed Woodpecker, Xenopicus albolarvatus albolarvatus Arctic Three-toed Woodpecker, Picoides arcticus Sierra Red-breasted Sapsucker, Sphyrapicus varius daggetti Red-naped Sapsucker, Sphyrapicus varius nuchalis Williamson Sapsucker, Sphyrapicus thyroideus thyroideus Northern Pileated Woodpecker, Phloeotomus pileatus abieticola California Woodpecker, Melanerpes formicivorus bairdi Lewis Woodpecker, Asyndesmus lewisi Red-shafted Flicker, Colaptes cafer collaris Poor-wills, Phalaenoptilus nuttalli Dusky Poor-will, Phalaenoptilus nuttalli californicus Nuttall Poor-will, Phalaenoptilus nuttalli nuttalli Pacific Nighthawk, Chordeiles virginianus hesperis Texas Nighthawk, Chordeiles acutipennis texensis Northern Black Swift, Cypseloides niger borealis Vaux Swift, Chaetura vauxi White-throated Swift, Aeronautes melanoleucus Black-chinned Hummingbird, Archilochus alexandri Anna Hummingbird, Calypte anna Rufous Hummingbird, Selasphorus rufus Allen Hummingbird, Selasphorus alleni Calliope Hummingbird, Stellula calliope Western Kingbird, Tyrannus verticalis Ash-throated Flycatcher, Myiarchus cinerascens cinerascens Say Phoebe, Sayornis sayus Black Phoebe, Sayornis nigricans Olive-sided Flycatcher, Nuttailornis borealis Western Wood Pewee, Myiochanes richardsoni richardsoni Wright Flycatcher, Empidonax wrighti Hammond Flycatcher, Empidonax hammondi Traill Flycatcher, Empidonax trailli trailli Western Flycatcher, Empidonax difficilis difficilis Gray Flycatcher, Empidonax griseus Horned Larks, Otocoris alpestris California Horned Lark, Otocoris alpestris actia Dusky Horned Lark, Otocoris alpestris merrilli Black-billed Magpie, Pica pica hudsonia Blue-fronted Jay, Cyanocitta stelleri frontalis Interior California Jay, Aphelocoma californica immanis Woodhouse Jay, Aphelocoma woodhousei Western Raven, Corvus corax sinuatus Western Crow, Corvus brachyrhynchos hesperis Clark Nutcracker, Nucifraga columbiana Piñon Jay, Cyanocephalus cyanocephalus Cowbirds, Molothrus ater Dwarf Cowbird, Molothrus ater obscurus Nevada Cowbird, Molothrus ater artemisiae Yellow-headed Blackbird, Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus Red-winged Blackbirds, Agelaius phoeniceus Bi-colored Red-winged Blackbird, Agelaius phoeniceus californicus Nevada Red-winged Blackbird, Agelaius phoeniceus nevadensis Kern Red-winged Blackbird, Agelaius phoeniceus aciculatus Tri-colored Blackbird, Agelaius tricolor Western Meadowlark, Sturnella neglecta Bullock Oriole, Icterus bullocki Brewer Blackbird, Euphagus cyanocephalus California Evening Grosbeak, Hesperiphona vespertina californica California Pine Grosbeak, Pinicola enucleator californica California Purple Finch, Carpodacus purpureus californicus Cassin Purple Finch, Carpodacus cassini California Linnet, Carpodacus mexicanus frontalis Sierra Crossbill, Loxia curvirostra bendirei Sierra Nevada Rosy Finch, Leucosticte tephrocotis dawsoni Willow Goldfinch, Astragalinus tristis salicamans Green-backed Goldfinch, Astragalinus psaltria hesperophilus Lawrence Goldfinch, Astragalinus lawrencei Pine Siskin, Spinus pinus pinus English Sparrow, Passer domesticus Vesper Sparrows, Pooecetes gramineus Western Vesper Sparrow, Pooecetes gramineus confinis Oregon Vesper Sparrow, Pooecetes gramineus affinis Savannah Sparrows, Passerculus sandwichensis Aleutian Savannah Sparrow, Passerculus sandwichensis sandwichensis Western Savannah Sparrow, Passerculus sandwichensis alaudinus Nevada Savannah Sparrow, Passerculus sandwichensis nevadensis Western Grasshopper Sparrow, Ammodramus savannarum bimaculatus Western Lark Sparrow, Chondestes grammacus strigatus White-crowned Sparrows, Zonotrichia leucophrys Hudsonian White-crowned Sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys leucophrys Intermediate White-crowned Sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys gambeli Golden-crowned Sparrow, Zonotrichia coronata Western Chipping Sparrow, Spizella passerina arizonae Brewer Sparrow, Spizella breweri Black-chinned Sparrow, Spizella atrogularis Slate-colored Junco, Junco hyemalis hyemalis Sierra Junco, Junco oreganus thurberi Shufeldt Junco, Junco oreganus shufeldti Bell Sparrow, Amphispiza belli Nevada Sage Sparrow, Amphispiza nevadensis nevadensi Rufous-crowned Sparrow, Aimophila ruficeps ruficeps Song Sparrows, Melospiza melodia Modoc Song Sparrow, Melospiza melodia fisherella Rusty Song Sparrow, Melospiza melodia rufina Heermann Song Sparrow, Melospiza melodia heermanni Merrill Song Sparrow, Melospiza melodia merrilli Lincoln Sparrows, Melospiza lincolni Northeastern Lincoln Sparrow, Melospiza lincolni lincolni Northwestern Lincoln Sparrow, Melospiza lincolni gracilis Fox Sparrows, Passerella iliaca Shumagin Fox Sparrow, Passerella iliaca unalaschcensis Kadiak Fox Sparrow, Passerella iliaca insularis Valdez Fox Sparrow, Passerella iliaca sinuosa Alberta Fox Sparrow, Passerella iliaca altivagans Slate-colored Fox Sparrow, Passerella iliaca schistacea Mariposa Fox Sparrow, Passerella iliaca mariposae Mono Fox Sparrow, Passerella iliaca monoensis Thick-billed Fox Sparrow, Passerella iliaca megarhyncha Spurred Towhees, Pipilo maculatus Sacramento Spurred Towhee, Pipilo maculatus falcinellus Nevada Spurred Towhee, Pipilo maculatus curtatus Northern Brown Towhee, Pipilo crissalis carolae Green-tailed Towhee, Oberholseria chlorura Pacific Black-headed Grosbeak, Zamelodia melanocephala capitalis California Blue Grosbeak, Guiraca caerulea salicarius Lazuli Bunting, Passerina amoena Western Tanager, Piranga ludoviciana Western Martin, Progne subis hesperia Cliff Swallow, Petrochelidon lunifrons lunifrons Barn Swallow, Hirundo erythrogaster erythrogaster Tree Swallow, Iridoprocne bicolor Northern Violet-green Swallow, Tachycineta thalassina lepida Rough-winged Swallow, Stelgidopteryx serripennis Bohemian Waxwing, Bombycilla garrula Cedar Waxwing, Bombycilla cedrorum Phainopepla, Phainopepla nitens Shrikes, Lanius ludovicianus California Shrike, Lanius ludovicianus gambeli White-rumped Shrike, Lanius ludovicianus excubitorides Western Warbling Vireo, Vireosylva gilva swainsoni Cassin Vireo, Lanivireo solitarius cassini Hutton Vireo, Vireo huttoni huttoni California Least Vireo, Vireo belli pusillus Calaveras Warbler, Vermivora ruficapilla gutturalis Orange-crowned Warblers, Vermivora celata Lutescent Warbler, Vermivora celata lutescens Rocky Mountain Orange-crowned Warbler, Vermivora celata orestera California Yellow Warbler, Dendroica aestiva brewsteri Alaska Myrtle Warbler, Dendroica coronata hooveri Audubon Warbler, Dendroica auduboni auduboni Black-throated Gray Warbler, Dendroica nigrescens Townsend Warbler, Dendroica townsendi Hermit Warbler, Dendroica occidentalis Tolmie Warbler, Oporornis tolmiei Yellowthroats, Geothlypis trichas Western Yellowthroat, Geothlypis trichas occidentalis Tule Yellowthroat, Geothlypis trichas scirpicola Long-tailed Chat, Icteria virens longicauda Pileolated Warblers, Wilsonia pusilla Golden Pileolated Warbler, Wilsonia pusilla chryseola Alaska Pileoated Warbler, Wilsonia pusilla pileolata American Pipit, Amthus rubescens American Dipper, Cinclus mexicanus unicolor Sage Thrasher, Oreoscoptes montanus Western Mockingbird, Mimus polyglottos leucopterus California Thrasher, Toxostoina redivivum redivivum Rock Wren, Salpinctes obsoletus obsoletus Dotted Cañon Wren, Catherpes mexicanus punctulatus San Joaquin Bewick Wren, Thryoinanes bewicki drymoecus Western House Wren, Troglodytes aedon parkmani Western Winter Wren, Nannus hiemalis pacificus Western Marsh Wren, Telmatodytes palustris plesius Sierra Creeper, Certhia familiaris zelotes Slender-billed Nuthatch, Sitta carolinensis aculeata Red-breasted Nuthatch, Sitta canadensis Pigmy Nuthatch, Sitta pygmaea pygmaea Plain Titmouse, Baeolophus inornatus inornatus Short-tailed Mountain Chickadee, Penthestes gambeli abbreviatus California Bush-tit, Psaltriparus minimus californicus Lead-colored Bush-tit, Psaltriparus plumbeus Pallid Wren-tit, Chamaea fasciata henshawi Western Golden-crowned Kinglet, Regulus satrapa olivaceus Western Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Regulus calendula cineraceus Western Gnatcatcher, Polioptila caerulea obscura Townsend Solitaire, Myadestes townsendi Russet-backed Thrush, Hylocichla ustulata ustulata Hermit Thrushes, Hylocichla guttata Sierra Hermit Thrush, Hylocichla guttata sequoiensis Alaska Hermit Thrush, Hylocichla guttata guttata Dwarf Hermit Thrush, Hylocichla guttata nanus Western Robin, Planesticus migratorius propinquus Northern Varied Thrush, Ixoreus naevius meruloides Western Bluebird, Sialia mexicana occidentalis Mountain Bluebird, Sialia currucoides |
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Animal Life in the Yosemite ©1924, University of California Press Museum of Vertebrate Zoology grinnell/birds.htm — 19-Jan-2006 | ||