2025 Superintendent's Compendium

 

Superintendent’s Compendium

of Designations, Closures, Permit Requirements and Other Restrictions Imposed Under Discretionary Authority

National Capital Parks — East:

  • Anacostia Park (DC)

  • Baltimore–Washington Parkway (MD)

  • Battery Carroll (DC)

  • Capitol Hill Parks (DC)

  • Carter G. Woodson Home National Historic Site (DC)

  • Fort Chaplin (DC)

  • Fort Davis (DC)

  • Fort Dupont Park (DC)

  • Fort Foote Park (MD)

  • Fort Greble (DC)

  • Fort Mahan (DC)

  • Fort Ricketts (DC)

  • Fort Stanton (DC)

  • Fort Washington Park (MD)

  • Frederick Douglass National Historic Site (DC)

  • Greenbelt Park (MD)

  • Harmony Hall (MD)

  • Kenilworth Park (DC)

  • Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens (DC)

  • Mary McLeod Bethune Council House National Historic Site (DC)

  • Oxon Cove Park and Oxon Hill Farm (MD)

  • Oxon Run Parkway (DC)

  • Piscataway Park (MD)

  • Shepherd Parkway (DC)

  • Suitland Parkway (DC/MD)

Introduction

In accordance with applicable law and policy, and pursuant to the delegated authorities provided in Title 36, Code of Federal Regulations, Chapter 1 (“36 CFR”), the following compendium actions apply to all lands and waters administered by the National Park Service (NPS) within the boundaries of National Capital Parks — East. This document is the written compilation of designations, closures, permit requirements and other restrictions imposed under the discretionary authority of the Superintendent, as required by 36 CFR 1.7(b). Violating any provision in this Compendium may result in criminal penalties under 36 CFR 1.3.

The compendium actions in this document apply in addition to all other laws that apply to lands and waters administered by the NPS within the boundaries of National Capital Parks — East. These include:

  • Regulations in 36 CFR and other CFR titles, which contains regulations that apply on public lands administeredby the Department of the Interior. The current version of the CFR can be found at www.ecfr.gov. Click on“Title 36” and then “Chapter 1” to access 36 CFR.
  • Statutes codified in U.S. Code, in particular provisions in Titles 16 and 54.

This Compendium is organized by the sections in 36 CFR that give the Superintendent discretionary authority to take the compendium action, with the exception of references to 36 CFR 7.96 that appear throughout. Written determinations that explain why each compendium action is necessary appear in this document in italicized print.

Please contact the Superintendent’s Office if you have any questions or comments about the Superintendent’s Compendium.

NPS regulations in 36 CFR 1.4 & 7.96 define certain terms that are used in 36 CFR. Other sections in 36 CFR may define terms that are used in those sections. To the extent any terms defined in the CFR are used in this Compendium, those definitions apply. If any terms defined in 36 CFR 7.96 conflict with definitions in other portions of 36 CFR, the definition in 36 CFR 7.96 controls.

Copies of the Compendium are available at 1900 Anacostia Dr. SE, Washington, DC 20020. It may also be found at here.

B. Superintendent’s Compendium

In accordance with regulations and the delegated authority provided in Title 36, Code of Federal Regulations (“36 CFR”), Chapter 1, Parts 1-7, authorized by Title 54 United States Code, Section 3, the following provisions apply to all lands and waters administered by the National Park Service, within the boundaries of National Capital Parks — East. Unless otherwise stated, these regulatory provisions apply in addition to the requirements contained in 36 CFR, Chapter 1, Parts 1-7.

Written determinations that explain the reasoning behind the Superintendent’s use of discretionary authority, as required by Section 1.5(c), appear in this document identified by italicized print.

I. 36 CFR §1.5 – VISITING HOURS, PUBLIC USE LIMITS, CLOSURES, AND AREA DESIGNATIONS FOR SPECIFIC USE OR ACTIVITIES

36 CFR 1.5 (a)(1) The following visiting hours and public use limits are established for all or for the listed portions of the park, and the following closures are established for all or a portion of the park to all public use or to a certain use or activity:

 

36 CFR §1.5

 

36 CFR 1.5 (a)(2) Designated Areas, Conditions or Restrictions on Use or Activity

 

II. 36 CFR §1.6 – ACTIVITIES THAT REQUIRE A PERMIT

(f) The following is a compilation of those activities for which a permit from the Superintendent is required:

§1.5(d) The following activities related to Public Use Limits:

  • Weddings

  • All special events, including but not limited to, sports events, pageants, regattas, parades, and public spectators’ attractions.

  • First Amendment Demonstrations to include public assemblies, meetings, demonstrations, marches, public expressions of views with more than 25 participants or structures of any kind including a speaker’s platform.

  • Displaying advertisements during special events. This requires a Secretarial waiver. Otherwise, it is prohibited 36 CFR 5.1.

  • Some filming, still photography, and audio recording (depends upon the facts and circumstances; contact NACE for more information). 36 CFR 1.5(a)(2) and 54 U.S.C. 100905.

  • Open fire in a personally provided container as part of a religious ceremony.

  • Picnicking for groups under 25 people is allowed in most park areas. Reservations are required for the following picnic areas and may be obtained for the identified locations:

Anacostia Park

  • North Field Picnic Areas A and B; Aquatic Resources Education Center (AREC) Areas A, B, and C; and River Terrace.
  • Contact: National Capital Parks — East Headquarters, 1900 Anacostia Drive, S.E., Washington, D.C. 20020.

Fort Dupont Park

  • Lanham Estates Picnic Area; Randle Circle Picnic Area: Areas 74 & 74A.
  • Reserved picnicking at this location must be booked online.

Fort Washington Park

Reserved Areas A, B, B1, B2, B3, B4, C, D1, D2, and D3. Reserved picnicking at this location must be booked online.

Greenbelt Park

  • Laurel Picnic Area and Holly Picnic Area.
    • Picnic season April 15th-November 15th.
  • Reserved picnicking at this location must be booked online through www.recreation.gov.

NPS special regulations in 36 CFR 7.96 apply to applications for demonstration and special event permits. Applications must be submitted from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding federal holidays, to: National Mall and Memorial Parks, Office of Permits Management, 1100 Ohio Drive SW, Washington, D.C., 20242 (phone: 202-245-4715). Applicants must provide the following information on the required form:

  • Name of applicant/organization and telephone number
  • Date, time, and duration of proposed activity
  • Nature of activity and proposed location
  • Number of persons involved/expected
  • Equipment and facilities desired
  • Provisions made for clean-up and site restoration

Visit the National Mall and Memorial Parks website “Event Planning Guide” for additional information on the permitting process, and requirements for structures and facilities associated with these events.

 

Races (includes running and bicycle events)

 

§2.12 Audio Disturbances:

  • (a)(2) Operating a chainsaw in developed areas.

  • (a)(3) Operation of any type of portable motor or engine, or device powered by a portable motor or engine is prohibited unless permitted.

  • (a)(4) Operation of a public address system in connection with a public gathering or special event is allowed under a permit only pursuant to §2.50 or §2.51.

§2.17 Aircraft & Air Delivery:

  • (a)(3) Delivery or retrieval of a person or object by parachute, helicopter or other airborne means is prohibited, except in emergencies involving public safety or serious property loss, or pursuant to the terms and conditions of a permit.

  • The use of balloons (e.g., helium, hot air and water balloons) are prohibited unless authorized in writing by the Superintendent or his/her designated representative, for use as part of scientific or research purposes.

  • (c)(1) Owners of downed aircraft shall remove the aircraft and all component parts by land-based means and in accordance with procedures established by the Superintendent.

§2.35 (a)(3)(i) Alcoholic Beverages and Controlled Substances:

The use, sale, or possession of alcoholic beverages is prohibited in all areas of the park except in designated areas of approved concessions contracted by the NPS and assigned by the Superintendent or within limited and clearly designated areas if specifically authorized under a permit issued by the Superintendent.

§2.37 Soliciting or demanding gifts, money goods or services, except pursuant to the terms and conditions of a permit issued under §2.50, §2.51, §2.52, and §7.96(h)(k)

§2.38 Explosives:

  • (a) Use, possess, store, transport explosives, blasting agents
  • (b) Use or possess fireworks

§2.4 Carry or possess a weapon, trap, or net,

except for possessing firearms outside of buildings, which may, in certain circumstances, be done without a permit, subject to applicable regulations in 36 C.F.R. § 2.4 and as described further in the corresponding section of this Compendium.

§2.5 Research activities and specimen collection (Take plant, fish, wildlife, rocks or minerals)

§2.50(a) Conduct a sports event, pageant, regatta, public spectator attraction, entertainment, ceremony, and similar events

  • Special events and demonstrations if required by 36 C.F.R. §7.96

  • Sale or distribution of printer matter if required by 36 C.F.R. §7.96

§2.60(b) Livestock use

§2.61(a) Residing on federal lands is not permitted,

except in designated campgrounds or in short term (less than 21 days) support of park administrative and programmatic activities

§2.62 Memorialization:

  • (a) Erection of monuments (Requires approval from Director; erection of monuments in the District of Columbia requires an Act of Congress)

  • (b) Scattering ashes from human or pet cremation is prohibited

§3.3 Use of a vessel

§4.11(a) Exceeding of established vehicle load, weight and size limits

§5.1 Advertisements (Display, posting or distribution.)

§5.2(b) Sale of intoxicants on private lands.

§5.3 Engaging in or soliciting any business

(Requires a permit, contract or other written agreement with the United States or must be pursuant to special regulations).

§5.6(c), 7.96(f) Use of commercial vehicles on park area roads.

The Superintendent shall issue a permit to access private lands within or adjacent to the park when access is otherwise not available.

§5.7 Construction of buildings, facilities, trails, roads, boat docks, path, structure, etc.

§6.9(a) Operation of a solid waste disposal site

Determination: The use of a permit system by the NPS and restricting activities is the methods used to protect park resources, provide for public safety, and ensure a high-quality experience by park visitors.

 

III. GENERAL REGULATIONS

 

36 CFR §2.1 – PRESERVATION OF NATURAL, CULTURAL AND ARCHEOLOGICAL RESOURCES

 

36 CFR §2.2 – WILDLIFE PROTECTION

(b)(1) Hunting is not permitted on any park property.

(d) The transporting of lawfully taken wildlife through the park is permitted under the following conditions and procedures: Hunters that have permits for waterfowl hunting in Maryland waters and are launching or removing boats from ramps in Piscataway Park.

(e) The use of artificial light for the purpose of viewing wildlife is prohibited, except for authorized research projects.

Determination: These restrictions are intended to help reduce the incidences of illegal hunting.

36 CFR §2.3 – FISHING

Fishing is permitted throughout NACE and requires a fishing license from the corresponding local (i.e., Maryland of District of Columbia) jurisdiction except for the following locations where fishing is not permitted:

  • (i) Fort Washington Marina and Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens,
  • (ii) off the Kenilworth Marsh River Trail,
  • (iii) Kenilworth Marsh Boardwalk and
  • (iv) Kingman Lake.

(d)(7) Shellfish shall not be collected or removed from park waters.

(d)(8) Fishing from bridges and docks is allowed with appropriate local license, and in accordance with state laws and regulations.

Determination: These restrictions are needed to prevent conflicts with other user groups, ensure public safety, and minimize impacts to the park’s natural resources.

36 CFR §2.4 – WEAPONS, TRAPS, AND NETS

(a)(1)(i) & (ii) Visitors may possess and carry firearms within National Capital Parks — East in accordance with federal, state, and local laws.

  • Federal law prohibits firearms in certain park facilities and buildings. These places are marked with signs at public entrances. Thus, firearms are prohibited in a federal facility including park visitor centers, Maintenance Facilities, and the National Capital Parks — East headquarters and any other building owned or leased by the National Park Service including those operated by park partners, lessees, and concessionaires (see 18 U.S.C. 930 for further guidance).

  • Federal law makes possession of firearms in national parks subject to local and state firearms laws. It is the responsibility of visitors to understand and comply with all applicable state, local, and federal firearms laws before entering this park.

  • A permit is required to possess, carry or use a weapon, trap or net. The Superintendent will only issue a permit to use, carry or possess a weapon, trap, or net under the following conditions:

    • As part of an approved educational, interpretive, research, or inventory and monitoring program (e.g., historic weapons demonstrations, or nets and traps for resource management).

    • While in transit to the Piscataway Park boat launch areas (Fort Washington Marina, Farmington Landing (aka Wharf Road) and Marshall Hall) to access licensed hunting blind sites (in accordance with State law) as long as the firearms and ammunition are possessed in accordance with state law.

    • As part of resources management mitigation of invasive or problem animals.

  • Other weapons, traps and nets as defined under 36 CFR 1.4 will require a permit.

Determination: The prohibition on weapons is needed for public safety. The prohibition on nets and traps is needed to help prevent the illegal removal of park resources.

36 CFR §2.5 – RESEARCH SPECIMENS

(a) Taking plants, fish, wildlife, rocks or minerals is prohibited except in accordance with other regulations of Chapter I of 36 CFR or pursuant to the terms and conditions of a specimen collection permit issued by the Superintendent or his/her designated representative. The permittee must have the permit in their possession while collecting within the federally owned lands of the park.

36 CFR §2.10 – CAMPING and FOOD STORAGE

(a) Camping is allowed in the following designated sites or areas and is subject to the following established conditions:

Camping or overnight parking is prohibited upon lands administered by National Capital Parks–East except at the Greenbelt Park Campground by permit.

Greenbelt Park

  • With a current paid reservation.

  • Campground length of stay is limited to 14 days in a row, and/or 28 days for the entire year.

  • Camping is allowed only in designated sites by permit and pursuant to established park campground regulations.

  • No more than six (6) people may occupy a single campsite.

  • No more than one primary camping unit (motor home, pop-up, camping, camper van, etc.), three secondary units (tent), and one other vehicle may occupy a campsite at any given time.

  • All vehicles, campers or trailers must remain on paved areas. Driving or parking on grass or dirt surfaces is not authorized.

  • Campground checkout is at 12:00 noon.

  • Quiet hours are established from 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.

  • Motorized generators may not be operated within the established quiet hours.

  • The minimum age of any camper is 18 years of age unless accompanied by an adult or unless a legal guardian provides a letter of permission. This letter must state the name of the minor that has permission to camp, contact name, and the phone number of the legal guardian.

  • Pets are permitted but must be on a leash of (6) feet or less.

(b)(7) Connecting to a utility system is prohibited unless permission is granted in a special use permit.

(d) Conditions for the storage of food are in effect as designated below:

  • Food, animal bait, lawfully taken wildlife, and equipment used to cook, or store food must be kept in a hard-sided locker, vehicle, or camper when not in immediate use, day or night.

(e) Firewood. Only registered campers in the Greenbelt Park Campground may collect wood to use as firewood. The wood must be:

  • Dead and down and be less than 6 inches in diameter.
  • Collected to use and consume in the park during a stay with a valid permit.

Determination: The camping restrictions are in place to minimize impacts to park resources and to prevent the attraction of nuisance animals.

36 CFR §2.11 – PICNICKING

Picnicking is permitted in designated areas in Section II - 36 CFR §1.6 – Activities That Require a Permit, Subsection f – 1.5(d) of this document.

Conditions for Picnicking:

All Areas:

  • Privately owned propane grills are prohibited.

  • Trash shall be picked up and disposed of properly in trash receptacles.

  • Picnic areas are available to the public on a first-come first-serve basis except as listed in Section II – 36 CFR §1.6 – Activities That Require a Permit, Subsection f – 1.5(d).

  • The use of tents, canopies or shelters by picnickers will only be allowed if they are free standing, self-supporting, weighted and placed in a manner that will not restrict a view shed and allow other park visitors access to all public areas. Use of tents, tarps, or shelters that are wholly or partially supported by using stakes and/or guy lines are prohibited.

Determination: The restrictions for picnicking are required to manage visitor use and to minimize conflicts among park users.

36 CFR §2.12 – AUDIO DISTURBANCES

(a)(2) Operating a power saw in developed areas is prohibited, except pursuant to the terms and conditions of a permit.

(a)(3) Operating any type of portable motor or engine, or device powered by a portable motor or engine in non-developed areas is prohibited, except pursuant to the terms and conditions of a permit.

(a)(4) Operating a public address system is prohibited, except in connection with a public gathering or special event for which a permit has been issued pursuant to §7.96.

  • Any sound amplification equipment must not unreasonably disturb nonparticipating persons or others in the vicinity of the area.

  • Sound systems and permitted events should follow established quiet hours for park areas, which are generally 10:00 p.m. - 6:00 a.m.

  • Amplified sound, including DJ's and large sound systems, can be used for permitted events at Shepherd Parkway, Capitol Hill Parks, Fort Dupont Summer Theatre, in designated picnic areas within Fort Washington Park, and in the following areas within Anacostia Park: Field 1, Field 6, Field 7, and River Terrace. Utilizing amplified sound in those locations requires a permit.

Determination: These restrictions on noise are needed to provide for the quiet and enjoyment of all park visitors and nearby park neighbors.

 

36 CFR 2.13 – FIRES

(a)(1) The lighting or maintaining of fires is generally prohibited, except as provided for in the following designated areas and/or receptacles, and under the conditions noted:

 

36 CFR §2.14 – SANITATION and REFUSE

(a)(2) The use of government refuse receptacles or facilities for dumping household, commercial or industrial refuse, brought as such from private or municipal property is prohibited.

(a)(5) Bathing or washing food, clothing, dishes, or other property at public water outlets, fixtures, or pools is prohibited, except at the following outlets, fixtures, or pools designated for such purposes:

  • Utility sinks in Greenbelt Park Campground comfort stations may be used by registered campers for washing food and dishes.
  • Greenbelt Park Campground shower facilities may be used by registered campers for bathing.

(a)(7) Disposing of fish remains on land or in waters within 200 feet of boat docks or designated swimming beaches or within developed areas is prohibited.

(a)(8) In developed areas, the disposal of human body waste is prohibited, except at designated locations or fixtures provided for that purpose.

(b) The Superintendent may establish conditions concerning the disposal, containerization, or carry-out of human body waste under the following conditions:

1. Defective sanitation systems:

  • If upon inspection, any water system or sewage disposal system is found by the inspecting officer to be in non-conformance with applicable State and county standards, the Superintendent will send to the ostensible owner and/or the occupant of such property notification via email or certified mail specifying what steps must be taken to achieve compliance.

  • If after one year has elapsed from the mailing of such written notice the deficiency has not been corrected, such deficiency shall constitute a violation of this regulation and shall be the basis for action for the vacating of the premises.

2. All vessels moored at NPS facilities shall maintain operable waste facilities of adequate size as determined by U.S. Coast Guard or local regulations.

  • All marinas and boat clubs shall maintain or have in reasonable proximity in an operable condition, pump-out units for the disposal of sewage from boats.

Determination: The various requirements in this section are needed to help ensure sanitary conditions in the park and to prevent the introduction of pollutants into park and neighboring waters.

36 CFR §2.15 – PETS

  • Domestic pets are only authorized in open air, outdoor, recreational areas of parks.

  • Pets must be restrained, in a pet carrier or leashed, and accompanied at all times while in the park.

  • Leashes will be no longer than 6 feet. The leash shall be held by a person capable of managing the pet.

  • Animals that do not meet the definition of a domestic pet are not allowed in parks, without specific authorization as provided by a special use permit.

  • Pets are prohibited within the fenced-in area of recreational facilities such as basketball and tennis courts.

  • Further restrictions on pets/animals may be defined within special use permits issued for events.

Note: This section on pets does not apply to service animals, and dogs used by law enforcement in the performance of their duties.

(a)(1) Possessing pets in all visitor centers, historic homes, administrative buildings, maintenance facilities, and Oxon Hill Farm is prohibited.

(a)(3) Leaving a pet unattended and tied to an object is prohibited.

(a)(5) Pet excrement must be disposed of in accordance with the following conditions:

  • Solid pet waste must be collected and disposed of by placing in a trash receptacle.


Determination: the restrictions on pets are needed to prevent unwanted interactions with other visitors and pets and animals at Oxon Hill Park. Pet waste must be cleaned up in order to maintain sanitary conditions in the park.

36 CFR §2.54 – HORSES and PACK ANIMALS

(b) Horseback riding is prohibited outside of the following trails, routes or areas.

  • Formal trails in Piscataway Park

    • Trails in National Colonial Farm, Piscataway Park (excluding Pumpkin Ash Boardwalk)

  • Established horse trails within Greenbelt Park

    • Perimeter Trail

(g) Other conditions concerning the use of horses or pack animals:

  • Animals must stay on trails at all times.

Determination: Horses are limited to designated trails in order to minimize adverse interactions with other visitors and to limit the areas of potential trail erosion caused by the horses.

36 CFR §2.17 – AIRCRAFT and AIR DELIVERY

(a)(1) Operating or using aircraft on lands or waters other than at locations designated pursuant to §7.96 is prohibited.

  • Take-offs and landings of all fixed wing, rotary, ultralight, and balloon aircraft are prohibited except under the following conditions:

  1. They occur at the United States Park Police Aviation Facility in Anacostia Park.

  2. Aircraft are involved in emergency operations such as fire suppression, law enforcement, search and rescue, medical transport, or resource monitoring/management.

  3. All training exercises involving the use of aircraft require the written permission of the Superintendent. This includes law enforcement and military training exercises.

  4. Hand-gliding is prohibited at all locations.

(a)(3) Delivering or retrieving a person or object by parachute, helicopter, or other airborne means is prohibited, except in emergencies involving public safety or serious property loss or pursuant to the terms and conditions of a permit.

Determination: Aircraft can have significant safety and visitor experience impacts on park users. Further, the air space in the Washington DC area is extremely limited for national security reasons. These restrictions are needed to address both of these concerns.

36 CFR §2.19 – WINTER ACTIVITIES

Winter activities such as walking, sliding, cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and tobogganing are permitted on park trails with a sufficient snow cover.

Winter activities are prohibited on snow emergency routes and closed park roads unless otherwise designated.

(a) Skiing, snowshoeing, ice skating, sledding, inner-tubing, tobogganing, and similar winter sports are prohibited on park roads and in parking areas open to motor vehicle traffic.

At Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens, ice-skating, walking, or sliding on ice is prohibited throughout the entire park. (Res. 343, Section G).

Determination: Winter activities on roads and parking areas could result in accidents with cars and snow removal equipment and the restriction will help to minimize such situations. Activities at the Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens are necessary as the safety of the ice on the water bodies is not monitored and its depth can vary substantially in the area.

36 CFR §2.20 – SKATING, SKATEBOARDS and SIMILAR DEVICES

Using roller skates, skateboards, roller skis, coasting vehicles, or similar devices is prohibited, except in the following designated areas:

  • All paved trails

  • The Washington Drive circle in Fort Washington Park (Res. 404M).

  • The purpose of the Anacostia Skating Pavilion is to be a recreational area for only roller skates and in-line skates. (Res. 343, Section E) The Anacostia Skate Pavilion cannot be permitted and any activities that are conducted in the Skating Pavilion shall not impede skating in the Anacostia Skating Pavilion at any time.

Determination: The restrictions are intended to minimize adverse interactions with motor vehicles and to limit conflicts among various park user groups.

 

36 CFR §2.21 – SMOKING

(a) The following portions of the park, or all or portions of buildings, structures or facilities are closed to smoking as noted:

Definitions: Smoking is defined as the lighting of a smoking apparatus including, but not limited to, cigars, cigarettes, pipes, or electronic nicotine delivery systems.

  • All buildings, structures, or facilities, including Anacostia Park Skating Pavilion, picnic pavilions, comfort stations, government vehicles and boats, are closed to smoking.

  • Smoking is prohibited within 25 feet of any building entrance.

  • Smokers in outside areas must dispose of fully extinguished smoking materials in proper trash containers.

  • The Superintendent may ban smoking in park areas during periods of high fire danger.

  • Smoking is prohibited within 500 feet of fuel storage.

Determination: Smoking limitations are needed to prevent smoke from affecting visitors and employees and to minimize the risk of fire.


36 CFR §2.22 – PROPERTY

(a)(2) Leaving property unattended for longer than 24 hours is prohibited, except in the following locations or under the following conditions:

  • Under conditions established in a permit, or contract with park lessee or concessionaire.

  • Disabled vehicles or vessels may be temporarily left in parking lots, anchored, docked or in another safe area after notification and approval of the Superintendent or United States Park Police Commander in the absence of a Superintendent.

  • At Fort Dupont Community Gardens where plot holders have a permitted plot, personal possessions such as gardens implements and lawn furniture, may be there as long as the permit holder has an active permit.

Determination: Property restrictions area needed to ensure that the park does not become cluttered and unsightly with unwanted property as this will adversely affect the quality of the visitor experience and create unsafe conditions.

36 CFR §2.23 – RECREATION FEES

(b) Recreation fees, and/or a permit, in accordance with 36 CFR part 71, are established for the following entrance fee areas, and/or for the use of the following specialized sites, facilities, equipment or services, or for participation in the following group activity, recreation events or specialized recreation uses:

Daily Site Use Fee Areas:

  • Picnic Areas
  • Recreational Fields
  • Camping

Determination: The fees generated at these sites are used to maintain these and other park areas. Further, permitting at these sites ensure that there are no conflicts between user groups and that each area is only used by one group at a time.


36 CFR §2.35 –ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES and CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES

(a)(3)(i) The following public use areas, portions of public use areas, and/or public facilities within the park are closed to consumption of alcoholic beverages, and/or to the possession of a bottle, can or other receptacle containing an alcoholic beverage that is open, or has been opened, or whose seal has been broken or the contents of which have been partially removed:

  • The use, sale, or possession of alcoholic beverages in prohibited in all areas of the park, except in designated areas of approved concessions/lessee contracted by the government and assigned by the Superintendent or within limited and clearly designated areas if authorized under a specific permit issued by the Superintendent.

  • Campsites at Greenbelt Park

Determination: Alcohol restrictions for all other park areas are needed as they are not closely monitored, and alcohol use may lead to conflicts within and among visitor user groups.


36 CFR §2.37 – NONCOMMERCIAL SOLICITING

Soliciting or demanding gifts, money, goods or services is prohibited except pursuant to the terms and conditions or a permit that has been issued under §7.96.


36 CFR §2.38 – EXPLOSIVES

(a) Using, possessing, storing, or transporting explosives, blasting agents or explosive materials is prohibited with the exception of materials used for National Park Service provided interpretive demonstrations or as excepted pursuant to the terms and conditions of a permit.

(b) Using or possessing fireworks and firecrackers is prohibited, except pursuant to the terms and conditions of a permit or in designated areas under such conditions as the superintendent may establish, and in accordance with state law.


36 CFR §2.60 – LIVESTOCK USE AND AGRICULTURE

(a) The herding, driving, pasturing, or other livestock use in land administered by National Capital Parks –East is prohibited, except at the following locations and when conducted as a necessary and integral part of an educational or recreational activity or required in order to maintain a historic scene or conduct law enforcement activities:

  • Oxon Hill Farm at Oxon Cove Park
  • National Colonial Farm at Piscataway Park.
  • Other areas permitted for this purpose in Piscataway Park under special use permits.
  • The United States Park Police stables at Fort Dupont Park

Determination: In the designated areas, grazing has been determined to be consistent with the park’s purpose for those specific areas.


36 CFR §2.61 – RESIDING ON FEDERAL LANDS

In addition to the restrictions in 36 CFR §2.61, “liveaboards” on vessels moored at NPS marinas are prohibited. The NPS will consider a “liveaboard” as a person who stays overnight on board a vessel moored at the marina for four (4) or more nights in any seven (7) day period and more than three (3) occasions in any twelve (12) month calendar period.


36 CFR §2.62 – MEMORIALIZATION

(a) The installation of a monument, memorial, tablet, structure, or other commemorative installation in a park area without the authorization of the Director is prohibited.

(b) The scattering of human ashes from cremation is prohibited, except pursuant to the terms and conditions of a permit.


36 CFR §3.6 – BOATING OPERATIONS

(a)(2) Launching or operating a vessel is prohibited, except at one of the following launch sites:

  • Fort Washington Marina
  • James Creek Marina
  • Marshall Hall
  • Farmington Landing
  • Anacostia Park Boat Ramp

(a)(4) Vessels must meet the length, width, or horsepower conditions outlined in §1.5 of this document.

Determination: Limiting boat launching to the designated areas will help to prevent shoreline erosion and conflicts with other park user groups.

36 CFR §3.14 REMOVING A SUNKEN, GROUNDED, OR DISABLED VESSEL

(a) The removal of a vessel and its cargo must be done in accordance with the following established procedures:

  • Owners must establish a reasonable date by which the vessel removal operations must be complete.
  • Determine times and means of access to and from the vessel
  • Specify the manner and method of removal.

Determination: The restrictions will help to minimize any potential adverse impacts to park resources and facilities. They will also help to minimize conflicts with other park users.


36 CFR §4.10 – TRAVEL ON PARK ROADS AND ROUTES

(a) Park roads, open for travel by motor vehicle are those indicated below within NPS lands.

  • Designated Park Roads: Baltimore Washington Parkway; Greenbelt Park-Park Central Road and parking areas; Suitland Parkway; Anacostia Drive and parking areas; Kenilworth Park access road and parking areas; Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens access road and parking areas; Fort Place; Fort Davis Drive and parking areas; Fort Dupont Drive and parking areas; Fort Foote Road; Oxon Hill Park parking areas; Fort Washington Road and parking areas; Warburton Road; Wharf Road; and Marshall Hall Road.

  • Park roads may be closed during snow events. These roadways include all major commuter corridors routes and adjacent roads that need to be cleared for emergency vehicles without interference. The presence of recreational users for winter activities in closed areas present hazardous situations for both visitors and operators clearing roadways. All vehicles on these roads during a declared snow emergency are subject to immediate towing without notification.

(b) Routes and areas for off-road vehicle use are prohibited.

(c)(1) Operating a motor vehicle not equipped with pneumatic tires is prohibited.

Determination: Park roads may need to be closed for snow removal operations and other emergencies to ensure safe operations for employees and visitors. Off-road vehicle use is prohibited in order to prevent serious impacts to park resources. Pneumatic tires are required on motor vehicles to ensure there is no damage to park roads.

36 CFR §4.11 – VEHICLE LOAD, WEIGHT AND SIZE LIMITS

(a) The following load, weight and size limits, which are more restrictive than State law, apply to the roads indicated under the terms and conditions, and/or under permit as noted:

  • Access to park roads is limited to vehicles not exceeding load, weight and size restrictions. Vehicles may not exceed 10,000-pound gross axle weight unless permitted. All such requests, other than emergency responses, require an application to the NPS for a permit.

Determination: Limiting vehicle weight will aid greatly in maximizing the life cycle of the road surface which was designed as a scenic drive for cars. Also, this restriction will help to minimize conflicts with other motor vehicle operators and help to ensure a pleasant driving experience for others.

36 CFR §4.21 – SPEED LIMITS

(b) The following speed limits are established for the routes/roads indicated:

  • Baltimore Washington Parkway. North of Route 450 to north boundary of parkway: 55 mph. South of Route 450: 45 mph

  • Greenbelt Park. Park Central Road: 25 mph; other park roads:15mph

  • Suitland Parkway: 50 mph

    • Pennsylvania Avenue to Forestville Road: 45 mph (East and Westbound)

    • Westbound Forestville Road to Branch Avenue: 50 mph

    • Westbound Branch Avenue to Southern Avenue: 45 mph

    • Eastbound Southern Avenue to Naylor Road: 45 mph

    • Eastbound Naylor Road to Forestville Road: 50 mph

  • Fort Davis Drive: 25 mph

  • Fort Dupont Drive: 25 mph

  • Anacostia Drive: 20 mph

  • Fort Washington Road: 15 mph

  • Warburton Road: 15 mph

  • Wharf Road: 25 mph

  • Marshall Hall Road: 30 mph

  • Kenilworth Park Access Road: 20 mph

  • Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens Access Road: 10 mph

Determination: These speed limits will help to ensure a safe driving experience for all drivers and minimize the chances for crashes that could result in injuries/deaths and damage to vehicles, facilities and resources. The limits are also based on the condition of the roads.

 

36 CFR §4.30 – BICYCLES

(a) The use of a bicycle is prohibited except on park roads, in parking areas, and on routes designated for bicycle use. Park roads and parking areas that are closed to bicycle use are listed in §1.5 of this document.

  • Bicycles are allowed on all park roads, except Suitland Parkway and the Baltimore-Washington Parkway, and on park trails specifically designated for bicycles.

  • Bicycles are allowed on the following park trails:

    • Anacostia River Trail

    • Fort Circle Parks (Civil War Defenses of Washington) Hiker Biker Trail

    • Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens Access trail to Anacostia River Trail.

  • Bicycles are permitted on sidewalks; however, bicycle users must walk their bicycles through trails around the fort at Fort Washington.

  • Bicycles are not allowed in the following areas:

    • All historic fort earthworks in Civil War Defenses sites, and other fortifications or historic landscape features.

    • Foot and nature trails and trails designated as part of the Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail.

    • Adjacent pond areas at Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens.

    • Greenbelt Park: the 300-acre natural area located on the eastern side of the Baltimore-Washington Parkway. Bicycles are only permitted on paved roads open to motor vehicles in Greenbelt Park.

    • All unpaved trails, and off-trail and off-road areas.

  • Commercial or guided bicycle groups are not permitted in any 36 CFR 7.96 restricted area.

  • Bicycles should be parked in the bicycle racks when available.

  • Bicycles must be operated at speeds reasonable for existing conditions. Speed should not exceed 15-mph on paved multi-use recreation trails or 25-mph on paved roadways.

  • Bicyclists must adhere to protective equipment requirements and regulations set by the state for which they are cycling in (i.e., Maryland the District of Columbia).

  • E-bikes are allowed where traditional bicycles are allowed. E-bikes are prohibited where traditional bicycles are prohibited. Except where use of motor vehicles by the public is allowed, using the electric motor to move an e-bike without pedaling is prohibited. Class 3 bikes are prohibited. Class 3 e-bike means an electric bicycle equipped with a motor that only provides assistance when the rider is pedaling and ceases to provide assistance once the bicycle reaches 28 miles per hour.

    • A person operating an e-bike is subject to the following sections of 36 CFR part 4 that apply to the use of traditional bicycles: sections 4.12, 4.13, 4.20, 4.21, 4.22, 4.23, and 4.30(h)(2)-(5).

    • Except as specified in this Compendium, the use of an e-bike within National Capital Parks — East is governed by State law, which is adopted and made a part of this Compendium. Any violation of State law adopted by this paragraph is prohibited.

Definition: The term “e-bike” means a two- or three-wheeled cycle with fully operable pedals and an electric motor of less than 750 watts (1 h.p.)

Determination: Bicycle restrictions serve to minimize conflicts with other user groups and to minimize erosion on trails.

36 CFR §5.1 – ADVERTISEMENTS

Commercial notices or advertisements shall not be displayed, posted, or distributed on federally owned or controlled lands within a park area unless prior written permission has been given by the Superintendent.


36 CFR §5.3 – BUSINESS OPERATIONS

Engaging in or soliciting any business in park areas, except in accordance with the provisions of a permit, contract, or other written agreement with the United States, except as such may be specifically authorized under special regulations applicable to a park area, is prohibited.
National Capital Parks — East


36 CFR §5.6 – COMMERCIAL VEHICLES

(b) & (c) Using commercial vehicles on government roads within park areas when such use is in no way connected with the operation of the park is prohibited and requires permission or a permit from the Superintendent.

  • Taxis, ride share vehicles, and vans such as SuperShuttle are allowed on Baltimore-Washington Parkways, Suitland Parkway, and other roads within National Capital Parks — East.

Determination: This restriction helps to minimize conflicts with other drivers and maximize the life cycle of the road surface.

36 CFR §5.7 – CONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS OR OTHER FACILITIES

Such activities are prohibited, except in accordance with the provisions of a valid permit, contract, or other written agreement with the United States.

 

Mike Commisso
Superintendent (acting)
June 24, 2025

Last updated: July 3, 2025

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