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Mount Rainier National Park Park visitors and their car in 1921 with snow birms lining the Paradise Road.
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Mount Rainier National Park
Emerald Ridge Trail
 
Trail route from Westside road to Emerald Ridge/ SW.
A map of the Emerald Ridge Trail route from Westside Road. Use of a topographic map is recommended.
 

Trail Description:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distance, round-trip:

Approximately 10.6 road miles + 6.6 trail miles = 17.2 miles

Elevation gain:

2100 feet

Hiking time, round-trip:

 12 hours

Wilderness camps:

South Puyallup River Camp

Emerald Ridge is aptly named for its emerald green subalpine meadows. During late July and August the meadows showcase a variety of brilliantly colored flowers.

One mile east of the Nisqually Entrance is the Westside Road junction. Turn here and continue up the Westside Road to the road's ends (approximately 3 miles from the start of the road). Hike up the closed portion of the road to the Puyallup River trailhead (approximately 5.3 miles).

The first 1.5 miles of trail climbs gradually through old-growth forest to the South Puyallup Camp. From the camp, the trail becomes very rocky and climbs more steeply. Hiking boots are recommended because of the loose rocks.

Once atop Emerald Ridge, please stay on the constructed trails and rock outcroppings. The delicate subalpine environment is easily denuded of vegetation by off-trail hiking and other uses.

 

 


Along the
Trail:


About 1.2 miles up the trail look for high columns of andesitic rock. These hexagonal columns were formed during the cooling process after hot lava flowed through the valley thousands of years ago. Atop Emerald Ridge, the vegetation changes from forest to subalpine. Hikers may enjoy superb views of the Tahoma Glacier and Mount Rainier.


Backpacking:


The South Puyallup River Camp is located 1.5 miles from the trailhead near the junction with the Wonderland Trail. Camping is not permitted atop Emerald Ridge because of the fragile nature of the area and the lack of suitable spots. Permits are required for camping. Permits and current trail conditions are available park-wide from wilderness information centers, ranger stations, and visitor centers. Fires are prohibited. No pets on trails. Treat water before drinking.

 

Drawing of a trail through tall trees.
Trail Conditions
Planning a trip into the Mount Rainier backcountry? Find out what the trails are like before you go.
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Mount Rainier National Park
Wilderness Trip Planning
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Visitor exploring the former Paradise Ice Caves.

Did You Know?
For many years, the Paradise Ice Caves were a popular attraction at Mount Rainier. Until the 1980s, visitors could explore passages within the Paradise Glacier which had formed due to seasonal melting of the ice. By the early 1990s, climate change had melted away the last traces of the caves.
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Last Updated: April 26, 2011 at 16:21 MST