Natural Resource Condition Assessments for Fort Bowie National Historic Site

Weathered, tan-colored rock structures sit amongst green grasses, in front of low mountains. The blue sky has white, puffy clouds.
Ruins of the fort, Fort Bowie National Historic Site.

NPS photo

For more than 20 years, Fort Bowie, in southeastern Arizona, was at the crossroads of the Chiricahua Apache’s efforts to defend their ancestral homeland from the U.S. Army’s westward expansion. Visitors to Fort Bowie National Historic Site take a 3-mile roundtrip hike from a parking lot to the visitor center and fort ruins. Visitors walk past Apache Spring and several historic structures on their way to the first and second forts. The park is located at the juncture of four major biogeographical provinces—Madrean, Rocky Mountain, and Sonoran and Chihuahuan deserts—and is dominated by grassland, chapparal, and riparian woodland corridors. Because of these four provinces, as well as diverse geology and reliable springs, the park is especially ecologically diverse.

NRCA Publications

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    For other reports and natural resource datasets visit the NPS Data Store.

    Source: NPS DataStore Collection 7765 (results presented are a subset). To search for additional information, visit the NPS DataStore.

    Last updated: August 13, 2025

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