The Department of Everything Else

Cover

Contents

Forewod

Origins

Getting Organized

Western Emphasis

Nationwide Concerns

Early Problems

The Conservation Movement

Parks and the Park Service

The Geological Survey

Managing the Public Domain

Fish and Wildlife

Indians and the BIA

Territorial Affairs

20th Century Highlights

An Imperfect Anthology

Notes

Appendix

Secretaries

THE DEPARTMENT OF EVERYTHING ELSE Foreword

Foreword

Even though I arrived at the Department of the Interior with a background of 20 years on the Interior Committee in the House of Representatives, I quickly discovered that this Department has more nooks and crannies than any Victorian mansion or colonial maze. Fortunately, my predecessor, Secretary Don Hodel, had come to realize that many new employees--I'm not sure he had Secretaries in mind--could profit from a good orientation to the Department and its many responsibilities.

Secretary Hodel had commissioned the completion of a Department history, begun some 15 years earlier, so that newcomers and others interested in the Department could better understand what it is and how it got that way. This slim volume is the result. In it you will find the keys to understanding a most complex subject--an old line Federal Department.

This concise explanation of Interior's growth was begun by then National Park Service historian Robert M. Utley at the direction of Secretary Rogers C. B. Morton. As so often happened at the Department, higher priorities called Utley to new projects before he could finish this one. However, Secretary Hodel revived the effort and it was assigned to another Park Service historian, Barry Mackintosh. Fortunately, for continuity's sake, Mackintosh was able to consult with Utley, still active in retirement, and with Jerry A. O'Callaghan, a former Bureau of Land Management official and historian of the public lands. Debra Berke, curator of the Interior departmental museum, assembled the illustrations.

I have found this to be a most interesting and enlightening document. It is invaluable for Interior employee's--both newcomers and old-timers--for it provides a logical progression, with fascinating highlights and diversions, of events that formed and shaped the many bureaus that make up this Department. It should be a matter of pride for Interior employees to note just how many other Federal bureaus and departments got their start as Interior bureaus and then developed to the point where they could stand on their own.

We are a proud Department with a proud history which I commend to all who would better understand the growth of our country and its government.

     Manuel Lujan, Jr.
     Secretary of the Interior

Last Modified: Thurs, May 17 2001 10:08 pm PDT
http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/interiort.htm