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Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings
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CHANNEL ISLANDS NATIONAL PARK
(formerly National Monument)
California
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Location: Anacapa Island, 10 miles from the
mainland, southwest of Port Hueneme; Santa Barbara Island, 38 miles from
the mainland, southwest of Los Angeles; address, 1901 Spinnaker Drive,
Ventura, CA 93001.
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The eight Channel Islands, from south to north, are
San Clemente, Santa Catalina, San Nicolas, Santa Barbara, Anacapa, Santa
Cruz, Santa Rosa, and San Miguel. Channel Islands National Park includes
the centrally located pair, Santa Barbara (650 acres) and Anacapa (700
acres). The prime aim of the National Park Service in these islands is
to preserve and protect biological and geological phenomena for the
benefit of the public. The islands, however, were among the first places
visited and identified by the early Spanish explorers of the California
coast. Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo, California's discoverer, died in 1543 on
the island farthest northwest, San Miguel.
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Channel Islands National Park. |
Santa Barbara and Anacapa Islands are undeveloped,
having no permanent structures or accommodations of any kind. During
summer months and on weekends throughout the year, boat service is
available to Anacapa from Port Hueneme, Calif. A ranger is stationed on
Anacapa during the summer. Boat service is not available to Santa
Barbara, which has no ranger assigned. Both islands retain their
pristine appearance, looking now just as they did when first seen by the
Spanish more than 400 years ago.
http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/explorers-settlers/sitea6.htm
Last Updated: 22-Mar-2005
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