Backpacking in the Gila

The Cliff Dwellings Bookstore does not sell the Forest Service Gila Wilderness Map, pick one up at the Silver City or Mimbres Forest Service Ranger District before hiking into the Wilderness.

*The Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument does not accept itineraries for any trips into the wilderness, it is up to you to let someone that loves you know your plans.*

The area surrounding the Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument offers an array of scenic and historic backpacking routes that showcase the diverse landscapes and rich cultural history of the Gila Wilderness. With trails that lead through ancient ruins, lush river valleys, and rugged mountains, this region is a haven for backpackers seeking both adventure and solitude.

What to Expect

Backpacking near the Gila Cliff Dwellings immerses you in a landscape where history and nature intertwine. The area is known for its dramatic cliffs, deep canyons, and the meandering Gila River, which has carved out the unique geological formations that define the region. As you explore, you’ll encounter a variety of ecosystems, from arid desert to lush riparian zones, each offering its own array of flora and fauna.

 

Mogollon Range snowcapped in mid-April

NPS Photo/Chris K.

Popular Routes

Contact the Forest Service in Silver City for trail information.

• West Fork of the Gila River: Beginning near the Gila Cliff Dwellings, this trail follows the West Fork of the Gila River through stunning canyons. Along the way, you’ll pass remnants of ancient cliff dwellings, providing a tangible connection to the region’s past. The numerous river crossings and lush riparian areas make this a scenic and moderately challenging route.

• Little Bear Canyon to Middle Fork Loop: This loop, accessible from the TJ Corral near the Gila Cliff Dwellings, takes you through the narrow passages of Little Bear Canyon before descending into the Middle Fork of the Gila River. The trail offers a mix of slot canyons, river crossings, and open valleys, making it a diverse and rewarding backpacking experience.

• Prior Cabin Trail: For those interested in both natural beauty and historical intrigue, the Prior Cabin Trail is a must. This trail leads to Prior Cabin, nestled in a remote part of the wilderness. The route offers a moderate hike through pine forests and across open meadows, with opportunities to explore the cabin and learn about the area's homesteading history.

• White Creek Cabin Trail: Another trail steeped in history is the White Creek Cabin Trail. This route takes you to the White Creek Cabin, situated in a serene valley. Along the way, you’ll experience the tranquility of the Gila’s wilderness, with opportunities to spot wildlife and enjoy the solitude of this remote area.

• Meadows and Mogollon Baldy: For those seeking a more challenging adventure, the route to Mogollon Baldy offers a strenuous trek with rewarding views. Starting near the Gila Cliff Dwellings, the trail climbs through dense forests and across high meadows, eventually reaching the summit of Mogollon Baldy. This hike is recommended for experienced backpackers looking for a rigorous and scenic route.
  The trail for Mogollon Baldy starts via the Crest Trail near Glenwood, NM.

 

Planning Your Trip

Proper preparation is essential for a successful backpacking trip in the Gila Wilderness. The trails around the Gila Cliff Dwellings are remote, and the terrain can be challenging. Ensure you have a reliable map and are familiar with your chosen route. Many water sources are only available seasonally you can check water reports in the Gila at Water Updates | Gila Trails Info, all water in the Gila should be filtered.

Weather conditions in the region can vary widely depending on the season. Spring and fall are ideal for backpacking, offering cooler temperatures and fewer weather-related challenges. In summer, be prepared for monsoon storms and the potential for flash flooding, especially in canyon areas. Winter conditions can bring snow and cold temperatures, particularly at higher elevations.

Leave No Trace

The Gila Wilderness is a protected area, and it’s vital to preserve its pristine condition for future generations. Practice Leave No Trace principles by packing out all trash, minimizing campfire impact, and avoiding the disturbance of wildlife and historical sites. When camping, use established sites and set up at least 200 feet from water sources.

Safety Considerations

The remote nature of the trails around the Gila Cliff Dwellings requires careful planning for safety. The area is home to various wildlife, including black bears, mountain lions, and elk, so store your food securely and be aware of your surroundings. Due to the remoteness of the region, carrying a first aid kit and a satellite communication device is recommended in case of emergencies.

Backpacking in the region around the Gila Cliff Dwellings offers an unparalleled opportunity to experience the wild beauty and rich history of the Gila Wilderness. Whether you’re exploring historic cabins, following ancient trails, or ascending to breathtaking vistas, this area promises an adventure that will leave you with lasting memories.