Stone Tools

obsidian quarry
Obsidian was quarried in the local area.

Photo by Sally King

OBSIDIAN
Obsidian, a form of volcanic glass, was mined in the local area. Obsidian is very hard and breaks in very sharp edges, making it an excellent choice for arrowpoints and scrappers. The local obsidian is good quality for tool making and was traded far and wide.
 
basalt axe
Basalt was used mostly for pounding and cutting tools.

NPS Collection

BASALT
Basalt is also a very hard, dark rock. It was used mostly for pounding and cutting tools such as hammers and axes. Like obsidian, basalt is found locally mostly in the southern section of the monument.

Last updated: February 24, 2015

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Contact Info

Mailing Address:

Bandelier National Monument
15 Entrance Road

Los Alamos, NM 87544

Phone:

505 672-3861 x0

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