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Klondike Gold Rush National Historical ParkHiker on rocky summit with clouds and mountains in background Photo credit: J Eve Griffin
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Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park
Chilkoot Trail Conditions Report
 

CHILKOOT TRAIL WINTER TRAVEL

 

 EMERGENCIES

U.S. Park Service Rangers and Parks Canada Wardens DO NOT conduct regular patrols of the Chilkoot Trail during the winter months.  There is no cell phone coverage along the trail.  Iridium Satellite phones may work in some areas. Satellite phone users may seek 24 hour emergency assistance through Denali Dispatch at 1-907-683-6351 in US or Jasper Dispatch at 1-780-852-3100  in Canada.  At Log Cabin your closest contact for help is Canadian Customs at Fraser (four miles south of Log cabin parking lot along the Klondike Highway).  Bad weather conditions may delay medical or rescue assistance for several days. Helicopter medical evacuations from the trail will cost a minimum of $1600.  Trail hikers are advised to consult their medical insurance policies before starting their hike. Only those experienced in winter backcountry travel, prepared with essential avalanche safety and winter camping gear, and travelling with partners should attempt the Chilkoot in Winter.

 

TRAIL 

The trail is unmarked and not readily identified during the winter season. Route finding skills are essential. Carry a map and compass. Shelters are available at Finnegans, Canyon City, Sheep Camp, and Lindeman for preparing meals and warming up. Shelters may be used for overnight accommodation during the winter months, but must be shared with other users.  Some shelters may have to be dug free of snow to gain access. Hikers should come prepared with tent or Bivy for emergency shelter.  Allow sufficient time and energy to properly prepare camp upon arrival.  There is a woodstove at each of these shelters, however wood may not be available. Carry extra clothing, food, fuel, matches, etc.  Increased travel times and delays can be expected under certain weather conditions and white-outs.

 

WEATHER

 Weather conditions can be severe and unpredictable. Conditions above tree line change quickly and can be especially severe. High winds, driving snow, and poor visibility may prevent travel through this alpine terrain.  Whiteout conditions are common and can prevent detection of hazardous avalanche terrain, cliffs, open water and overflow. Temperatures vary from 30F/-1C to -50F/-46C. It snows up to 200inches/508cm. per year at the Pass. Be prepared for rain, sleet, snow, ice and winds in excess of 50mph/80kmph.   Come dressed and prepared for cold weather environmental conditions.

 

REGISTRATION

Hikers are strongly encouraged to record planned hiking itineraries for the trail and for customs at the National Park Service Visitor Center at 2nd & Broadway.   There is no permit fee at this time.  U.S. Customs phone # is 907-983-3144. Canadian Customs at Fraser can be reached at 867-821-4111 for further questions in regards to crossing the border.

 

AVALANCHE HAZARD

Avalanches are a natural phenomenon which may occur during any season on the trail. Extreme avalanche conditions often exist between Sheep Camp and Deep Lake, and in Moose Creek Canyon. Campgrounds may be unsafe. Extreme avalanche conditions can also develop elsewhere in the park given the right set of conditions ie. slope, terrain, weather, and snow pack composition. When travelling through avalanche terrain, you need to be capable of identifying and assessing avalanche hazards. You need to be knowledgeable about route finding, avalanche safety and rescue in mountainous terrain. You should be properly equipped with shovels, avalanche transceivers, and probes. Choose your route and campsite locations carefully to avoid unstable slopes and hazardous avalanche terrain areas.

 

BE PREPARED. NEVER TRAVEL ALONE. LEAVE ITINERARY WITH NPS STAFF AND  FAMILY OR FRIENDS.

 

Before beginning your hike, read the CHILKOOT TRAIL HIKER'S GUIDE.  For additional information stop by the NPS Visitor Center in Skagway or call(907) 983-2921.  This report is intended to stress the changing trail conditions only and will not substitute for the essential information found in other brochures and your own common sense.  For Web information, visit http://www.nps.gov/klgo/chilkoot.htm

 
Rangers testing the snow on the Chilkoot Trail
Rangers at the Scales along the Chilkoot Trail
Chilkoot Trail Hiker
Chilkoot Trail
Trip Planning Information
more...
 hikers walking on snow with rock cliffs and slopes above them
Before You Hike
what to expect
more...
Stampeder camping along Chilkoot
What to Bring
equipment checklist
more...
Chilkoot Topo Map
Chilkoot Trail Maps
finding your way
more...
Chilkoot trailhead sign showing the National Park Service arrowhead logo and an outline of people with loads climbing up a steep, snowy pass  

Did You Know?
The Chilkoot Trail, in Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, is 33 miles long and is shared with our neighbor, Parks Canada. Hikers cross the border at the top of the pass and enter British Columbia. The trail is considered to be the world's longest outdoor museum.

Last Updated: October 07, 2009 at 15:13 EST