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Fort Smith National Historic Site early 20th century postcards of Fort Smith
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Fort Smith National Historic Site
Ranger Guided

Select the program title for a detailed description. Please submit reservation form at least three weeks in advance. For more information call, 479-783-3961.

Program Highlights

Building Tour

  • Daily life of a prisoner
  • Life of a US Deputy Marshal 
  • Basics of the Federal Justice System
  • Life and times of Judge Parker (1875-1896)
  • Execution day on the gallows optional

Justice, Executions, and the Gallows

  • The role of execution in the justice system
  • What crimes merited execution in the Federal Court system
  • The different roles people played in the courtroom
  • Judge Parker - the man behind the "hanging judge" myth
  • Execution day - How? What? and Why?

 First Fort Smith

  • Indian Removal - a brief introduction
  • The importance of the land to the Osage
  • The Osage/Cherokee war
  • Location, location, location - why Belle Point was selected as the site for Fort Smith
  • Where the Arkansas and Poteau Rivers meet
  • Soldiers as pioneers and peace keepers
  • Daily life at the fort
  • The standoff between the fort and Osage warrior Mad Buffalo
  • The Whisky War

Life of a Civil War Soldier (with weapon demonstration)

  • The daily life of a soldier
  • Uniforms worn by both Union and Confederate Infantry soldiers
  • Equipment soldiers carried
  • Food soldiers ate
  • What soldiers did for entertainment
  • Civil War weapons

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reproduction of keelboat on Arkansas River with first fort soldier reenactors

Did You Know?
Fort Smith was established on Christmas Day, 1817. Approximately 70 Rifle Regiment soldiers arrived by keelboat after a long journey on the Arkansas River.

Last Updated: February 03, 2012 at 14:54 MST