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Arches National Park
Winterfat (White-sage; Eurotia; Ceratoides)
Krascheninnikovia lanata

Krascheninnikovia lanata

Synonyms: Ceratoides lanata; Eurotia lanata

Family: Chenopodiaceae – Goosefoot Family

Woody shrubs; 0.79” to 2.6' (0.2 to 8 dm) tall or more above ground

Leaves: alternate; simple; entire; 0.4” to 1.8” (1 to 4.5 cm) long, 0.04” to 0.26” (1 to 6.5 mm) wide; leaves and branchlets covered with dense long hairs. The narrow leaves remain on the plant during winter and are shed when new leaves grow in the spring or when the plant is water-stressed.

Flowers: 0 petals; 4 lobed sepals; 4 stamens; 1 pistil, 1 to 3 stigmas; 2 styles; small and inconspicuous, small, greenish; male (staminate) flowers and female (pistillate) flowers on the same plant; 2 to 4 pistillate flowers per axil, pistillate flowers lacking a perianth; staminate flowers in axillary clusters

Pollinators: other genera in this family are pollinated by wind

Fruits: utricles – small 1 seeded fruit with a thin wall; large number of seeds that persist; fruits covered with long white hairs

Blooms in Arches National Park: May, June

Habitat in Arches National Park: desert shrub and pinyon-juniper communities; characteristically grows on halophytic (salty) soils

Location seen: Windows primitive trail, near Sand Dune Arch

Other: The genus name, “Krascheninnikovia”, honors Stephan Petrovich Krascheninnikov (1713-1755), a Russian botanist and professor of Natural History. Krascheninnikov accompanied the Danish explorer Vitus Jonassen Bering on his Great Northern Expedition to explore easternmost Siberia (1733-1743), one of the largest scientific ventures the world has ever known. The genus name, “Ceratoides”, is from the Greek “ keras ” which means “a horn”. The genus name, “Eurotia”, is from the Greek “euros”, "mold" because of the hairy covering.

The species name, “lanata”, means “wool-like” referring to the hairy branches, leaves and fruit.

This plant is a valuable winter browse plant for wildlife and livestock.

Plants in this family are generally weedy, but beets and spinach are members of this family.

The family is called the goosefoot family because the leaf shape may look like a goose's foot.

Desert Bighorn Sheep  

Did You Know?
Once feared of becoming extinct, desert bighorn sheep are making a tentative comeback in southeast Utah due to reintroduction efforts by the National Park Service. There are roughly 75 sheep in Arches, and animals are often sighted near the visitor center.
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Last Updated: July 08, 2007 at 17:15 EST