Last updated: February 13, 2021
Thing to Do
Birding at Fort Bowie
NPS
Birding at Fort Bowie
A variety of birds can be observed throughout the national historic site. Some birds can be seen year-round, while others are migratory.
The dominant habitat type at Fort Bowie is Chihuahuan desert grassland. This shrubby savanna covers the valley between the two adjacent mountain ranges, offering lower elevation grassland habitat to those birds that aren’t usually found in the mountains. Sparrows are abundant, as well as doves, quail, meadowlarks, and other desert grassland birds. The slopes are dotted with oak and pinyon-juniper woodlands, gradually transitioning into the higher elevations.
Many birds are also attracted to the landscape around Apache Spring, which provides a small but steady flow of water throughout the year. A narrow riparian corridor runs through the canyon bottom, making it an important "stopover" area for migrating birds. Large trees grow in this corridor, providing nest sites, foraging areas and summer shade for avian residents. Hawks nest in the large trees, and perch there while searching the adjacent areas for prey. Many migratory birds – such as warblers, orioles, flycatchers, and hummingbirds – utilize this riparian area (a very rare habitat in the southwest) during the hot summer months.
Details
Activity
Birdwatching
Pets Allowed
Yes
Activity Fee
No
Entrance fees may apply, see Fees & Passes information.
Reservations
No
Season
Year Round
Time of Day
Day, Dawn, Dusk
Accessibility Information
Many birds can be observed in areas around and near the visitor center. This area is relatively flat and accessible to most individuals. Other areas of the park require hiking moderate, dirt and gravel trails.