Types of Wetlands

Wetlands are as unique as the place they form. There are a wide variety of wetlands due to regional and local differences in things like climate, geology, topography, soils, vegetation, water chemistry, and other factors.

Although there are many different wetland types, they can be divided into two broad categories: tidal wetlands and non-tidal wetlands.

Tidal vs. Non-tidal wetlands

Tidal wetlands are influenced by the rise and fall of tides and are found along our nation's coasts within reach of tides.
Non-tidal wetlands are made up of freshwater that is not influenced by tides. They are often found near streams, rivers, lakes, and ponds.