2023 & 2024 Solar Eclipses

Junior Ranger Abby views the eclipse at Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park.

Photo by George Garbeck, Graphics Coordinator Department of Communications, Paterson Public Schools

Two spectacular solar eclipse events will be visible from parks across the continental United States in 2023 and 2024.

On October 14, 2023, an annular solar eclipse crossed the sky from Oregon to Texas. On April 8, 2024, a total solar eclipse will be visible as it crosses from Texas to Maine. The map below shows the path of both eclipses. Many national parks will offer an amazing setting for watching these eclipses, find opportunities in the event calendar on this page.

The only safe way to look directly at the uneclipsed or partially eclipsed sun is through special-purpose solar filters. Use “eclipse glasses” or handheld solar viewers to look at the eclipse. Learn how to view a solar eclipse safely.

The moon blocks the sun's light to earth in this view of a total eclipse of the sun.

Photo courtesy of Dennis Di Cicco

Upcoming Solar Eclipse: April 8, 2024

On April 8, 2024, a total solar eclipse will be visible from Texas to Maine. The path of totality will cross over 27 park units as it makes its way across Texas, Arkansas, Missouri, Kentucky, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine.

What is a total eclipse?

A total eclipse is lineup of the sun, the moon, and Earth. The moon will be directly between the sun and the Earth, casting a shadow on the Earth. Totality (total eclipse) occurs when the moon covers the entirety of the sun except for the corona, or sun’s atmosphere. The longest total eclipse time occurs at the center line, where you experience the moon’s shadow’s full width. Outside the cone or umbra, viewers will experience a partial eclipse.

The next opportunities to experience a total solar eclipse over the United States will be in 2044 (in North Dakota and Montana) and 2045 (as it crosses from California to Florida).

Except for the brief period of total eclipse, the only safe way to look directly at the uneclipsed or partially eclipsed sun is through special purpose solar filters.

On May 20, 2012 visitors to Capitol Reef viewed a rare annular eclipse at Panaroma Point.

NPS Photo

What is an annular eclipse?

Annular solar eclipses happen annually, right? Short answer: No. Annular solar eclipses actually get their name from a ring of bright sunlight, or annulus. This “Ring of Fire” is visible around the moon during the maximum phase of this type of eclipse. The difference between an annular eclipse and a total eclipse has to do with the distance between Earth and the moon at the moment they align perfectly with the sun. During an annular eclipse, the moon is too far from the Earth to completely obscure the sun.

On October 14, 2023, an annular solar eclipse was visible as it crossed the sky from Oregon to Texas. The eclipse passed 29 national park units as it makes its way across Oregon, California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, Arizona, Colorado, and Texas.

The next annular eclipse will be October 2041. It is never safe to look at the sun during an annular eclipse without special purpose solar filters.

Viewing an Eclipse

Eclipse Events

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Park l'île Sainte-Croix Lieu historique international Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historical Park Acadia National Park Adams National Historical Park African American Civil War Memorial African Burial Ground National Monument Agate Fossil Beds National Monument Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail Alagnak Wild River Alaska Public Lands Alcatraz Island Aleutian Islands World War II National Historic Area Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site Amache National Historic Site American Memorial Park Amistad National Recreation Area Anacostia Park Andersonville National Historic Site Andrew Johnson National Historic Site Aniakchak National Monument & Preserve Antietam National Battlefield Apostle Islands National Lakeshore Appalachian National Scenic Trail Appomattox Court House National Historical Park Arches National Park Arkansas Post National Memorial Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial Assateague Island National Seashore Aztec Ruins National Monument Badlands National Park Baltimore-Washington Parkway Bandelier National Monument Belmont-Paul Women's Equality National Monument Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site Bering Land Bridge National Preserve Big Bend National Park Big Cypress National Preserve Big Hole National Battlefield Big South Fork National River & Recreation Area Big Thicket National Preserve Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument Biscayne National Park Black Canyon Of The Gunnison National Park Blackstone River Valley National Historical Park Blackwell School National Historic Site Blue Ridge Parkway Bluestone National Scenic River Booker T Washington National Monument Boston National Historical Park Boston African American National Historic Site Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area Brices Cross Roads National Battlefield Site Brown v. Board of Education National Historical Park Bryce Canyon National Park Buck Island Reef National Monument Buffalo National River Butterfield Overland National Historic Trail Cabrillo National Monument California National Historic Trail Camp Nelson National Monument Canaveral National Seashore Cane River Creole National Historical Park Canyon de Chelly National Monument Canyonlands National Park Cape Cod National Seashore Cape Hatteras National Seashore Cape Henry Memorial Part of Colonial National Historical Park Cape Krusenstern National Monument Cape Lookout National Seashore Capitol Hill Parks Capitol Reef National Park Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail Capulin Volcano National Monument Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site Carlsbad Caverns National Park Carter G. Woodson Home National Historic Site Casa Grande Ruins National Monument Castillo de San Marcos National Monument Castle Clinton National Monument Castle Mountains National Monument Catoctin Mountain Park Cedar Breaks National Monument Cedar Creek & Belle Grove National Historical Park César E. 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Eisenhower Memorial Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site Effigy Mounds National Monument Eisenhower National Historic Site El Camino Real de los Tejas National Historic Trail El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro National Historic Trail El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro Sendero Histórico Nacional El Malpais National Monument El Morro National Monument Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site Ellis Island Part of Statue of Liberty National Monument Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley National Monument Eugene O'Neill National Historic Site Everglades National Park Federal Hall National Memorial Fire Island National Seashore First Ladies National Historic Site First State National Historical Park Flight 93 National Memorial Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument Ford's Theatre Fort Bowie National Historic Site Fort Caroline National Memorial Fort Davis National Historic Site Fort Donelson National Battlefield Fort Dupont Park Fort Foote Park Fort Frederica National Monument Fort Laramie National Historic Site Fort Larned National Historic Site Fort Matanzas National Monument Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine Fort Monroe National Monument Fort Necessity National Battlefield Fort Point National Historic Site Fort Pulaski National Monument Fort Raleigh National Historic Site Fort Scott National Historic Site Fort Smith National Historic Site Fort Stanwix National Monument Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park Fort Union National Monument Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site Fort Vancouver National Historic Site Fort Washington Park Fossil Butte National Monument Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial Frederick Douglass National Historic Site Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania National Military Park Freedom Riders National Monument Friendship Hill National Historic Site Gates Of The Arctic National Park & Preserve Gateway National Recreation Area Gateway Arch National Park Gauley River National Recreation Area General Grant National Memorial George Rogers Clark National Historical Park George Washington Memorial Parkway George Washington Birthplace National Monument George Washington Carver National Monument Gettysburg National Military Park Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument Glacier National Park Glacier Bay National Park & Preserve Glen Canyon National Recreation Area Glen Echo Park Gloria Dei Church National Historic Site Golden Gate National Recreation Area Golden Spike National Historical Park Governors Island National Monument Grand Canyon National Park Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument Grand Portage National Monument Grand Teton National Park Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site Great Basin National Park Great Egg Harbor River Great Falls Park Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve Great Smoky Mountains National Park Green Springs Greenbelt Park Guadalupe Mountains National Park Guilford Courthouse National Military Park Gulf Islands National Seashore Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument Haleakalā National Park Hamilton Grange National Memorial Hampton National Historic Site Harmony Hall Harpers Ferry National Historical Park Harriet Tubman National Historical Park Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad National Historical Park Harry S Truman National Historic Site Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park Herbert Hoover National Historic Site Historic Jamestowne Part of Colonial National Historical Park Home Of Franklin D Roosevelt National Historic Site Homestead National Historical Park Honouliuli National Historic Site Hopewell Culture National Historical Park Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site Horseshoe Bend National Military Park Hot Springs National Park Hovenweep National Monument Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site Ice Age National Scenic Trail Ice Age Floods National Geologic Trail Independence National Historical Park Indiana Dunes National Park Iñupiat Heritage Center Isle Royale National Park James A Garfield National Historic Site Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve Jewel Cave National Monument Jimmy Carter National Historical Park John Day Fossil Beds National Monument John Fitzgerald Kennedy National Historic Site John Muir National Historic Site Johnstown Flood National Memorial Joshua Tree National Park Juan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail Kalaupapa National Historical Park Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument Katmai National Park & Preserve Kenai Fjords National Park Kenilworth Park & Aquatic Gardens Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park Keweenaw National Historical Park Kings Mountain National Military Park Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park Klondike Gold Rush - 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