NPS Photo, 2016 Project Description: In 2012, Hurricane Sandy caused major flooding over much of Liberty Island. We excavated the tree panels that flank the Main Mall on Liberty Island and replaced the existing soil with structural soil, which is designed to better support high levels of foot traffic, as well as tree growth. The trees were replanted in the panels with salt-resistant species, and the area was repaved with brick pavers. 
NPS Photo, 2023 The trees that we removed from the panels were severely stunted and in poor health from their confined growing conditions and salt intrusion into the soil during Hurricane Sandy. Heavy equipment necessary to repair the storm damage resulted in the cracking of pavement on the island, especially the black granite banding. Also, soil displacement from the expansion of their roots had made the walking surface above them uneven and unsafe for visitors. The new structured soil and pavers allow the new trees and roots to grow unencumbered while maintaining a smooth surface for visitors to enjoy. |
Last updated: December 21, 2023