Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument • Illinois

Historic photo of militia members standing in the remains of a burned building.

Historic photo of two people using a hose to extinguish a burning building.

A narrow grassy lot surrounded by fence.

In August 1908, a large White mob attacked the Black community in Springfield, Illinois. Rioters destroyed homes and businesses and lynched two men. The event led to the founding of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Today, archeological evidence gives a rare glimpse into a community devastated by the race riots of the early 20th century.

The Illinois State Militia stands in the burned home of a Black resident at the corner of 9th Street and Madison in Springfield.
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture

Two people attempt to extinguish a burning building in 1908.
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture

View of Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument Today
NPS

Pink flowers on a vine climb above the top rail of a chain link fence, overlooking a city street.

Check out how we are building this new national park, and how that might affect your visit.

Two metallic appearing monuments that resemble burned structures stand on a brick walkway in a park.

Discover activities related to the race riot and civil rights history in Springfield.

Historic photo of soldiers standing in the burned remains of a building.

Learn about the race riot and the establishment of this new park.

Last updated: August 21, 2026

Contact Info

Mailing Address:

Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument
508 S. 8th St
Springfield, IL 62703

Phone:

217-492-4241
This will direct your call to the Lincoln Home National Historic Site visitor center. Lincoln Home NHS staff will be able to assist you.

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