Last updated: May 4, 2022
Place
Southwest Bombproof
One of four in the original fort, today only this one has been rebuilt. Intended as a storage area for supplies, this particular bombproof became the emergency hospital during the British siege. Despite regular British artillery and small arms fire, casualties were light; out of a garrison of nearly 800, only 7 people were killed and 21 wounded. Notably, a soldier’s wife, Mrs. McCarthy, gave birth in the makeshift hospital after being injured by a British mortar fragment.
From the 1777 Journal of Leiutenant William Colbrath of the 3rd NY Regiment:
Augt 21th “…a heavy and continual firing was kept up for near two Hours during which their Cannon & Mortars were playing on us very briskly, in which interim we had a man of the Artillery wounded & a Woman big with Child wounded in the Thigh.”
Augt 22d “…the woman that was wounded with a Shell last Night was brought to bed in our S.W. Bomb proof of a Daughter. She and the child are like to do well with the Blessing of God.”