Place

Roland Park

Black and white of dirt road with man in suit bending down. Road lined with grass and trees
Roland Park, Job #02210, Baltimore, MD

Olmsted Archives

Quick Facts
Location:
Baltimore, MD
Significance:
Olmsted Designed Suburban Community
MANAGED BY:
In 1901, Olmsted Brothers were contacted about developing a residential subdivision, with Frederick Law Olmsted Jr. taking lead. As learned from his father, Olmsted Jr. believed that a community was an extension of the family. The challenge at Roland Park, Maryland was its challenging terrain.

The steep slopes around Roland Park, which could have been a liability, turned into an asset for Olmsted Brothers. Olmsted Jr. chose to preserve the surrounding woodlands, citing the houses on slopes while using sensitive grading and construction techniques. Additionally, roads followed the natural curvature of the terrain, minimizing disruptive construction as well as saving some of the cost.

Embracing the natural topography of the site, Olmsted Jr. created dramatic building lots and respected woodland resources. Cul-de-sacs terminating at the top of hills provided homeowners with spectacular views. By developing in a naturalistic way, Olmsted Jr. was able to enhance the picturesque effect of their design.

Source: "Roland Park," The Cultural Landscape Foundation

For more information and primary resources, please visit:
Olmsted Research Guide Online
Olmsted Archives on FlickrĀ 
Olmsted Online

Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site

Last updated: June 11, 2024