Place

Political Cartoon Gallery Walk: ‘Establishing the Deadline’

A sepia political cartoon of Theodore Roosevelt dressed in traditional Dutch attire and carrying a l
Leon Barritt, 1895

Barritt, Leon, 1851-1938. Establishing the deadline. [1895]. Image. Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace N

Leon Barritt 
1895 

"All Known Crimminals Are To Be Driven Out Of New Amsterdam" reads a posted sign in this cartoon referencing Roosevelt's 1895 role as President of the Board of the New York City Police Commissioners. Roosevelt's two years at the post were marked by numerous efforts to improve the formerly corrupt New York Police Department (NYPD). Such efforts included creating new disciplinary rules, implementing physical examinations, weapon inspections, and personally surveying officers working odd hours to ensure they were actually filling their posts. 

The tiger featured in the left-hand corner of the cartoon refers to Tammany Hall, the corrupt NYC political machine. Roosevelt clashed with Tammany Hall throughout his entire political career. While commissioner, Roosevelt mandated the closure of beer halls on Sundays, seriously angering Tammany and their large constituency of German immigrants. Roosevelt also supervised the recruitment of 1600 additional officers to the police force, all of whom were hired based on physical or mental capabilities, rather than political connections. This, too, seriously upset Tammany Hall and its patronage-based operations.

Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site

Last updated: September 15, 2026