Place

Orangery

A modern day image looking at the back of the orangery on a cloudy day.
Today's view of the reconstructed orangery structure.

NPS

Quick Facts
Location:
Towson, MD
Significance:
Where the Hampton estate grew citrus fruits, a sign of high status and wealth.

Accessible Rooms, Accessible Sites, Baby Changing Station, Bicycle - Rack, Cellular Signal, Restroom, Restroom - Accessible, Trash/Litter Receptacles, Wheelchair Accessible

Constructed in the 1830s, the orangery was a true sign of the Ridgely's wealth and status. Citrus fruits such as oranges and lemons could not be grown outdoors in Maryland due to harsh winters and the need for a warm climate. This greenhouse-like structure had a furnace underneath. The furnace would warm up the building creating a tropical atmosphere that allowed rare fruits to grow from the trees. The original sturdier burned down in 1926 and was rebuilt in 1976.

Today the rebuilt structure serves as a reminder of what was on the property as well as functional purposes for the park. The building houses public restrooms as well as a small conference room that the park uses for special events and programs. The restrooms are open daily 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM.

Hampton National Historic Site

Last updated: March 17, 2026