Place

MacKay-Allen-Sumner House

Tabby foundation ruins with brick fireplace remnants in center, oyster shells in interior floor.
A fire in 1758 likely destroyed this once-elegant tabby home in Frederica.

NPS Photo

Quick Facts

Accessible Sites, Historical/Interpretive Information/Exhibits, Wheelchair Accessible

Visitors today will only find ruins, but an elegant two-story duplex with tabby walls once stood here. Evidence of two wine cellars was discovered, as well asĀ elegant brick and wood detailing.

Archeologists feel certain that the house was destroyed by fire, perhaps the Great Town Fire of 1758. On the ground floor a layer of ashes that contained charred lumber was found, as well as blobs of melted window glass, and fragments of many bottles, jugs, and crocks.

The house may have been built by Captain James MacKay, Frederica's commanding officer during Oglethorpe's attack on Spanish St. Augustine in 1743. Earlier residents on this lot included Will Allen, a beaker; and Thomas Sumner, a carpenter.

Fort Frederica National Monument

Last updated: April 16, 2021