Place

James River National Wildlife Refuge

Autumn landscape with trees showing fall foliage by a calm lake; background of leafless trees.
Visiting the refuge is always a unique experience, with something new to discover every time.

USFWS

Quick Facts
Location:
4550 Flowerdew Hundred Road, Hopewell, VA 23860
Significance:
James River National Wildlife Refuge protects bald eagle habitat and diverse ecosystems in the Chesapeake Bay watershed while honoring Indigenous and colonial cultural landscapes.
Designation:
National Wildlife Refuge; Chesapeake Gateways Network Site

Canoe/Kayak/Small Boat Launch, Historical/Interpretive Information/Exhibits, Information, Parking - Auto, Trailhead

James River National Wildlife Refuge preserves vital habitats and cultural heritage along the Lower James River. This Chesapeake Gateways Network Site, managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, spans 4,800 acres of rich biodiversity including forests, wetlands, and marshes that support migratory birds, amphibians, and rare species. It contributes significantly to the protection of bald eagles and their habitats while maintaining the health of the Chesapeake Bay watershed.

Beyond its ecological importance, the refuge tells a deep cultural story. Visitors can explore a landscape shaped by Indigenous and African American communities, colonial-era plantations, and Civil War history. Archaeological sites and interpretive resources offer a window into these many eras of human connection to the land.

Visitors can explore the Powell Creek nature trail and experience year-round opportunities for birdwatching, photography, and quiet connection with nature. Interpretive kiosks and partner-led events highlight conservation, forest restoration, and wildlife research. Guests may see active stewardship like controlled burns, invasive species removal, or tree planting, offering a glimpse into how public lands are restored.

As a Chesapeake Gateways Network Site, James River National Wildlife Refuge invites all to learn, reflect, and enjoy the natural and cultural richness of the Chesapeake region. Visit their website to learn more.

Chesapeake Bay

Last updated: August 18, 2025