Place

Station 3 Tafoni

An example of tafoni weathering in granite.

Tafoni 

Cavernous weathering creates small hollows on joint surfaces. These hollows gradually enlarge through the creation of a sheltered micro-climate that facilitates the accumulation of salt. Salt is a corrosive agent that expands when dry and breaks apart the granitic minerals. While salt minerals do occur naturally in the granite, they are more likely transported by wind and rain from the playas of the Great Salt Lake basin, only 30 miles south of here.  

As salt eats away the interior, the case-hardened outer layer or shell erodes much slower, creating delicate arches, windows, and honeycombs.  

City Of Rocks National Reserve

Last updated: August 15, 2021