Place

Bloomingdale Asylum

Pencil plan of large building with trees along road and trees behind building
Bloomingdale Asylum, Job #01323, White Plains, NY

Olmsted Archives

Quick Facts
Location:
White Plains, NY
Significance:
Olmsted Designed Landscape
After viewing the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Charles E. Strong, a trustee of Bloomingdale Asylum, was so impressed he reached out to Frederick Law Olmsted in 1892. Bloomingdale Asylum was moving out of New York City to a 300-acre plot of land in White Plains, which needed a landscaping plan. Olmsted designed six pavilions set apart, each housing a different category of patient.

Olmsted believed that if the Asylum could look like a residential community, it would improve patient’s mental health. Additionally, Olmsted felt a park-like setting could help patients, so he provided ample space, separated by gender. An emphasis was placed on tree plantings to provide shade, and a pleasing look.

Source: "Bloomingdale Asylum," Olmsted Online

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Last updated: June 20, 2024