Watering the Landscape: Valley Irrigation

An irrigation system helps the working ranch

NPS Photo / Jack Burton

Quick Facts

Amenities

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Historical/Interpretive Information/Exhibits

Water is a valuable resource for ranchers in the Texas Hill Country. The Pedernales River and the many local creeks are the main sources of water for irrigation. As droughts are common here, supplemental irrigation was necessary for President Johnson to maintain his fields of oats, winter wheat, and grass.

The Valley Irrigation Systems rolled across the landscape providing precious water to a thirsty land. Johnson understood that water was priceless. He enacted several pieces of legislation to ensure wise use of water resources. He once said he wanted to be remembered as the "conservation president."