Person

Jordan B. Noble

Photographic portrait of an older African-American man holding a stick
A photo of

Historic New Orleans Collection

Quick Facts
Place of Birth:
Georgia
Date of Birth:
1800
Place of Death:
New Orleans, LA
Date of Death:
1890

Jordan B. Noble began his life as in slavery, but he died as a revered war hero. Noble was born on a Georgia plantation to African and European parents.  On June 2, 1814, Jordan and his mother, Judith, were sold to Lieutenant John Noble of the 7th Regiment. Jordan joined the forces at the Chalmette Battlefield with Lieutenant Noble as a drummer, coming under the command of Major General Andrew Jackson. Noble was one of nearly 900 enslaved people and free men of color volunteers that added to Jackson’s defenses leading into the British invasion.

As the British made landfall on the evening of December 23, 1814, Noble’s ability to keep a steady beat to guide the soldiers was tested as he followed Jackson’s troops to surprise a British vanguard, delaying the enemy’s assault south of the city. His shining moment, however, came on the morning of January 8, 1815, when the British marched to invade New Orleans.

Jackson’s army had been camped out a defensive rampart they built near New Orleans, on the sugarcane plantation of Ignacio de Lino de Chalmette. As the British attacked on the morning of January 8, “the rattle of [Noble’s] drum was heard [even] amidst the bin of battle,” “in the hottest hell of fire.” The diverse American army was successful in repelling the British, securing their evacuation from the Gulf Coast, with the end of the war following swiftly.

Noble eventually achieved freedom and he maintained his military connections after the War of 1812, participating in the 1836 Seminole War in Florida, in the Mexican War, and with Confederate and Union forces during the Civil War. After his fighting days had passed, Noble held tightly onto his position within the New Orleans free black community and onto his military legacy as the drummer boy of the Battle of New Orleans.

“Old Jordan” became a fixture in New Orleans, especially in nostalgic commemorations of the “Glorious Eighth.” In an 1880 certificate from the Grand Army of the Republic, Joseph A. Mower proclaimed Noble to be a “worthy, upright and honest man who has done good service." 

Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve

Last updated: February 20, 2021