There was a movement afoot in 1994 to change the
badge worn by law enforcement rangers from the buffalo to the more
common Federal design with an eagle on top, but this was rejected. It
was felt the eagle design would give the bearer more authority in the
eyes of the public. It was implemented, however, as a concealed badge in
their credential case.
There are seven (7) shields, as these are called, in
this series. These new "shields" are for park ranger, special agent,
criminal investigator, chief park ranger, regional chief ranger, chief
ranger, and assistant chief ranger.

1995 Park Ranger
shield. This was to have been the new ranger badge, but it
was opted to retain the buffalo. Instead it was issued to law
enforcement rangers. NPSHC/HFC
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The shield is the standard federal variety featuring
an eagle on top with down swept wings. In a bar under the eagle, are the
enamel-filled letters "US". The Department of the Interior seal is in
the center of the shield encircled by an enamel ring containing
"DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIORNATIONAL PARK SERVICE". Under the seal
is an enameled bar with the shield holder's designation. Shield is gold
plated throughout with all enamel being blue.
All of these shields were made by V.H. Blackinton and
although of the same basic design, there are four styles. The only
shield in the first style is the "Park Ranger". It was intended as a
replacement for the current "buffalo badge and consequently was designed
to be worn on the coat or shirt. This shield is a curved one-piece
stamping with a pin clasp on the back. Under the designation bar at the
bottom is another bar on which the shield number is located, also in
blue enamel.
The second style covers the "Special Agent" and
"Criminal Investigator" shields. Unlike the first, these are flat with
the seal and bottom bar attached as separate pieces. These are also
sequentially numbered in blue enamel under the designation bar same as
the ranger. There is a half-inch wide clip on the back. All of the
shields, with the exception of the Park Ranger, are made to be carried
in a credential case along with the employees identification card. Since
the duties of these two positions are usually performed in mufti, the
Criminal Investigator shields come as a set of two identical badges; one
for the credential case and the other to be worn exposed on the belt to
indicate the wearer is on official business.
The third style is for the "Chief Park Ranger" and
the "Regional Chief Ranger". These are the same as the second style
except the bottom bar is larger. It was intended that the park or
regional name be inserted in this location. Unfortunately, some of the
park names were too long to fit the space allotted, so in order to be
uniform throughout the Service, this space was left blank. This was also
the period when the National Park Service was going through the pangs of
"streamlining" with the resulting elimination of the "Regional Chief
Ranger" position. With the elimination of these positions, these shields
were recalled and are now dormant. They are being held, however, to be
reissued, if and when in the ebb and flow of the Service restructuring
process, this position is ever reconstituted.
Chief Ranger and Assistant Chief Ranger make up the
fourth style. Since these positions are Service-wide, NATIONAL PARK
SERVICE is included in blue enamel under their respective designations.
And since these positions are unique, there is only one of each.
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