Fort Vancouver
Cultural Landscape Report
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APPENDIX C: LIST OF AGRICULTURAL TOOLS USED AT FORT VANCOUVER [3]

1) chaff cutting machines-"English Chaff Cutter" and "Irons for Chaff Cutting Machines";

2) dibbling irons, long handled iron tipped tool for planting seeds;

3) hand barrows, two man wooden carrying platforms;

4) harrows-"Angular Sided Harrows", "Common Country Made Harrows", and "Iron or Finless Harrows";

5) garden hoes;

6) pea hooks, for harvesting pea pods.

7) pitch forks, 2 and 3 prong;

8) plow parts for many different types of plows, supplied by Jukes Coulson & Co.; Crowley, Millington & Co.; and Samuel Morton;

9) scythe parts-"Hay Scythes"-40 and 48 inch from Benjamin T. Fenton, "Reaping Cradles" were attached to scythe handles to catch and stack cut stalks;

10) seeders"-Brood [Broad] Cast Seed Machine with extra seed boxes and English Seed Drill";

11) sickels-"Sickels with teeth, No. 4", from Benjamin T. Fenton;

12) threshing machines-"English Thrashing Machines" from Robert Maynard;

13) "English Turnip Cutter"; and

14) winnowing machines.

3. Ross, Lester A., Fort Vancuver, 1829-1860: A Historical Archeological Investigation of the Goods Imported and Manufactured by the Hudson's Bay Company, USDI, NPS, Part IV, pp. 109-1103, June 1976.


1844 INVENTORY OF "ARTICLES IN USE" AT FORT VANCOUVER FARM

From: John Hussey, "Fort Vancouver Farm", prepared for the National Park Service, (Typewritten), n.d. pp. 179-180.

Farm Utensils &c

2Oak 4 Wheeled ox Waggons
8small horse Carts
62 horse harvest Carts
1Water Cart complete
3Horse Drays
3Horse Tumbril[s]
2small 4 wheeled hand Carts pr Granary
22 Wheel ox Trucks
14 Wheel ox Trucks
1Cast iron ox Ransomes Plough
15Cast iron horse Ransomes Plough
1C[ountry] Made Horse Plough
1potatoe drill d'ble breast Plough
2Weeding or Scuffers Plough
2p'rs angular sided Horse Harrows
4-1/2p'rs com C. M. sided Horse Harrows
4p'rs Irons or Finless Horse Harrows
12sets Harness pr 2 horse Carts, consisting of 2 Collars, 2 p'rs Hames, 2 Bridles, Breeching, cart saddles w[it]h chains, pins, traces, bands, &c
16sets plough Harness, consisting of 2 Collars, 2 p'rs Hames, 2 Bridles & reins & 2 pr Traces
1Thrashing Machine Harness 4 Collars, 4 prs Hames, 4 Bridles, 4 p'rs iron traces
39Collars
5Bridles
1pair English Fanners
3pari C. M. Fanners
1oil Feeder
3Imperial 1/2 Bush[el] Measures
1Imperial 1 Bush[el] Measures
9Ox Yokes & Bows
4large Ox Chains
6small Ox Chains
50large square head Axes
1large screw Auger 2-1/2 in
6Spades
4Shovels
3Crowbars
2Timber Cants
25Reaping Cradles
15Hay Scythes
23pea Hooks
5Horse Rollers
1Horse Rake
63 prong pitch Forks
42 prong pitch Forks
1Bleeding Fleam
1Searing Iron
1Clamb
1-1/2pr Horse Hobbles
25Garden Hoes
2Com[mon] trading Guns
1Dibling Iron [dibbling iron]
3small cross cut Saws
2whip Saws
3large C[ast] I[ron] Boilers
2Loggerheads
6pack Saddles
1C[ountry] M[ade] portable Thrashing Machine 4 horse power Complete
2English Thrashing Machine
1English Chaff Cutter
1English Turnip Cutter
1English Seed Drill
6Columbia Boats
9Batteaux
1Scow
2large Carvel built 14 oars 8 tons
1North West Canoe
2Cheenook Canoe [Chinook canoe]
1Ship's Boat94

The inventory made in the spring of 1848 differs somewhat from that of 1844, but its main contribution is the following list of articles in use in the garden:

-- Gardners [sic] Tools --

1Axe
2dung Forks
3garden Hoes
2Rakes
2tenon Saws
1Shovel
5Spades95


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Last Updated: 27-Oct-2003