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Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings
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FORT SAN GERÓNIMO
Puerto Rico
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Location: On the Boquerón, the opening into
Condado Lagoon, San Juan.
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This small fort occupies a strategic site that the
Spanish early utilized to defend the eastern land approaches to San Juan
and to support the harbor defenses. The earlier fort or
fortsdepending on whether or not rebuilding or new building was
carried on in 1608at this site served from the 16th through most
of the 18th centuries. The Spanish designed the present masonry
structure in 1791; built it in the period 1792-96; and identically
reconstructed it during the years 1799-1801, after the British partially
destroyed it in 1797. The fort rests on a sandstone bedrock that juts
out into the sea. It has two main levels, or tiers. The upper one, the
gundeck, is connected by two ramps with the forecourt. Inside are store
rooms, magazines, dungeon, kitchen, and other facilities. The fort is
administered by the Institute of Puerto Rican Culture, which in 1961
restored it and installed a military museum.
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http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/explorers-settlers/sitee34.htm
Last Updated: 22-Mar-2005
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