Cover Page MENU Contents Acknowledgements Brief History of the CCC National Park Service Role NPS Camps Contributions Overall Accomplishments Appendix E Bibliography		The Civilian Conservation Corps and the National Park Service, 1933-1942: An Administrative History Appendix E APPENDIX E: SELECTED ITEMS RELATED TO THE WORK ACCOMPLISHEMENTS OF THE CIVILIAN CONSERVATION CORPS UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF THE NATIONAL PARK SERVICE ON A YEARLY BASIS The following eight tables have been retyped; however, original wording and spelling have been retained. Minor explanatory additions have sometimes been made. Table E-1: Annual Report for the Year Ended June 30, 1934 Table E-2: Annual Report for the Year Ended June 30, 1935 Table E-3: Annual Report for the Year Ended June 30, 1936 Table E-4: Annual Report for the Year Ended June 30, 1937 Table E-5: Annual Report for the Year Ended June 30, 1938 Table E-6: Annual Report for the Year Ended June 30, 1939 Table E-7: Annual Report for the Year Ended June 30, 1940 Table E-8: Annual Report for the Year Ended June 30, 1941 Table E-1 NATIONAL PARKS TABLE 9.--Statement showing work accomplished at Civilian Conservation Corps camps under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service, April 1911 to June 30, 1934* Total work accomplished from start of program to June 30, 1934 Item Unit National parks and monuments State parks Combined total national parks and state parks NEW CONSTRUCTION Telephone lines Miles 293 406 699 Firebreaks do 198 632 830 Reduction of fire hazards Acres 32,552 37,936 70,488 Roadside clearing or clean-up, fire prevention Miles 1,170 592 1,762 Trailside clearing or clean-up, fire prevention do 317 603 920 Lookout:     Houses Number None 30 30     Towers do 5 38 43 Fighting forest fires Man-days 22,521 28,568 51,089 Fire:     Presuppression do 7,518 None 7,518     Prevention do 1,122 None 1,122 General clean-up other than fire prevention Acres 14,186 21,153 35,339 Forest stand improvement do 3,615 28,991 32,606 Truck trails Miles 687 670 1,357 Minor roads do 12 236 248 Horse trails do 337 405 742 Foot trails do 146 827 973 Dwellings at--     Permanent stations Number 74 None 74     Temporary or seasonal stations do 45 None 45 Tool houses and boxes do 182 806 988 Barns do 53 None 53 Office buildings do 31 None 31 Public campground:     Clearing Acres 2,539 5,704 8,243     Buildings Number 10 652 662     Latrines do 73 497 570     Water systems Feet 34,761 87,025 121,786     Waste disposal do 2,025 21,813 23,838 Other public campground facilities Number 1,376 3,909 5,285 Other structures do 236 1,078 1,314 Fences:     Other than range Miles 45 236 281     Range do 64 None 64 Water systems:     (a) Storage facilities Thousand gallons 31 11,973 12,004     (b) Pipe lines Feet 36,969 297,225 334,194     (c) Wells and water holes Number 19 461 480 Spring or well development for livestock do 4 None 4 Reservoirs, water for livestock do 9 None 9 Planting, forestation Acres 1,537 13,160 14,697 Nursery Man-days 6,019 16,691 22,710 Experimental plots Number 7 None 7 Range revegetation Acres 174 None 174 Seed collection:     (a) Conifers (cones) Bushels 31 203 234     (b) Hardwoods and other Pounds 1,569 4,750 6,319 Insect pest control:     (a) Tree Acres 171,412 85,511 256,923     (b) Other do 3,673 11,671 15,344 Rodent control Acres None 8,529 8,529 Tree- and plant-disease control do 22,169 25,522 47,691 Eradication of poisonous and other plants do 984 4,849 5,833 Surveys:     (a) Linear Miles 13,470 2,502 15,972     (b) Topographic Acres 18,846 59,634 78,480     (c) Timber estimating, forest type, range, special use, etc. do 549,834 None 549,834     (d) Model or relief maps Square feet 75 None 75 Erosion control:     (a) Dams Number 1,381 None 1,381     (b) Land benefitted Acres 50,683 22,417 73,100     (c) Bank protection Square yards 301,540 869,150 1,170,690 Footbridges Number 73 536 609 Horse bridges do 63 87 150 Vehicle bridges do 173 331 504 Stock bridges, also cattle guards and gates do 2 None 2 Water improvement:     (a) Lake, pond, or beach Acres 14 12,104 12,118     (b) Stream Miles 58 249 307     (c) Restocking fish Number 373,000 None 373,000 Ponds for fish and birds do 90 None 90 Dams, recreational do 3 810 813 Corrals do 13 None 13 Flood control:     (a) Line and grade (surveys) Linear feet 170,303 None 170,303     (d) River bank (clearing) Square yards 5,000 18,042,119 18,047,119     (e) Channel (clearing) Linear yards 29,660 88,677 118,337     (u) Cribbing, includes riprap filling Linear feet 3,580 None 3,580 Clearing, dam site Square yards None 74,051 74,051 Landscaping:     (a) Unclassified Acres 5,489 11,178 16,667     (b) Fine grading (road slopes, parking areas, etc.) Cubic yards 146,274 None 146,274     (c) Soil preparation Square yards 222,580 None 222,580     (d) Seeding or sodding Acres 227 None 227     (e) Moving and planting trees or shrubs Number 162,272 None 162,272     (f) Tree surgery Man-days 3,126 None 3,126 Masonry guard rails Cubic yards 486 376 862 Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1934 (Washington: GPO, 1934), pp. 215-216. *The original document reads April 1911 to June 30, 1934. This is believed to be a typographical error and should be April 1933 to June 30, 1934. Table E-2 NATIONAL PARKS TABLE 9.--Statement showing work accomplished at Civilian Conservation Corps camps under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service, July 1, 1934, to June 30, 1935 Total work accomplished from July 1, 1934, to June 30, 1935 New Construction Maintenance Item Unit National parks and monuments State parks Combined total national parks and state parks National parks and monuments Foot bridges Number 77 512 589 -- Horse bridges do 16 94 110 9 Vehicle bridges do 44 365 409 58 Buildings:     Barns do 13 -- 13 1     Bathhouses do -- 5 5 --     Cabins, overnight do -- 73 73 --     Combination do -- 7 7 --     Contact station do 2 5 7 1     Dwellings do 75 9 84 351 Equipment and supply storage houses do 12 51 63 2 Garages do 6 9 15 6 Latrines and toilets do 53 644 697 5 Lodges do -- 6 6 2 Lookout:     Houses do 7 78 85 --     Towers do 7 29 36 -- Museums do 1 2 3 -- Shelters:     Trail-side do -- 35 35 --     Other do -- 50 50 -- Other buildings do 178 5,021 5,199 11 Cribbing, including filling Cubic yards 335 652 987 -- Dams:     Impounding and large diversion Number 1 89 90 --     Concrete Cubic yards -- 5,998 5,998 --     Fill:         Earth do 675 160,221 160,896 --         Rock do -- 8,303 8,303 --     Excavation:         Earth do -- 37,470 37,470 --         Rock do -- 27,765 27,765 --     Masonry do 2 3,541 3,543 --     Riprap Square yards 130 29,817 29,947 --     Steel Pounds -- 567,726 567,726 -- Fences Rods 45,561 22,238 67,799 13,641 Guard rails do 2,451 33,610 36,061 949 Levees, dikes, and jetties Cubic yards -- 2,085 2,085 -- Power lines Miles .6 13 13.6 .5 Disposal:     Beds Square yards -- 7,686 7,686 --     Tanks and cesspools Number 5 349 354 5 Incinerators do 1 121 122 -- Sewer lines Linear feet 11,195 192,033 203,228 2,100 Other sewage and waste disposal Man-days 349 1,992 2,341 -- Telephone lines Miles 340.2 384.6 724.8 2,019 Drinking fountains Number -- 30 30 -- Open ditches Linear feet 300 16,250 16,550 -- Water pipe or tile lines do 132,692 825,741 958,433 50,248 Springs, water holes, small reservoirs Number 87 37 124 13 Water storage facilities (omit last 000) Gallons 84 8,415 8,499 5 Wells, including pumps and pump houses Numbers 9 154 163 2 Water supply systems, other Man-days 49 2,956 3,005 -- Camp stoves or fireplaces Number 40 611 651 -- Cattle guards do 17 2 19 Corrals do 11 4 15 8 Portals do 1 17 18 -- Seats do 51 171 222 -- Signs, markers, and monuments do 598 980 1,578 346 Stone walls Rods 658 968 1,626 -- Table and bench combinations Number 112 865 977 -- Tool boxes do 75 469 544 6 Miscellaneous structural improvements do 1,090 11,464 12,554 6 Truck trails Miles 458.3 979.4 1,437.7 592.4 Minor roads do 113.4 -- 113.4 375.2 Highways do -- -- -- 2,461.1 Park roads do -- 334.4 334.4 -- Foot trails do 150.4 603.2 753.6 234.4 Horse trails do 493.5 347.2 840.7 1,041.1 Stream and land bank protection Square yards 845,585 1,612,681 2,458,266 4,588 Treatment of gullies--Area treated Acres 3,767.6 20,016 23,783.6 34.2 Bank sloping Square yards 131,452 455,603 587,055 5,202 Check dams:     Permanent Number 3,450 283 3,733 18     Temporary do 935 990 1,925 4 Seeding and sodding Square yards 113,080 798,137 911,217 77,864 Tree planting, gully do 9,761 87,785 97,546 33,880 Ditches, diversion Linear feet 2,355 13,631 15,986 6,000 Terracing Miles .1 2.4 2.5 -- Channel excavation or construction Linear feet -- 107,531 107,531 -- Sheet erosion planting Acres -- 235 235 -- Limestone quarrying Tons -- 4,765 4,765 -- Miscellaneous erosion control work Man-days -- 34,512 34,512 -- Clearing and cleaning, channels Square yards -- 421,197 421,197 -- Clearing and cleaning, reservoir sites Acres -- 1,693.6 1,693.6 -- Excavation:     Earth Cubic yards 17,457 259,438 276,895 --     Rock do 505 7,118 7,623 -- Pipe lines and conduits Linear feet 2,100 -- 2,100 -- Riprap or paving:     Rock or concrete Square yards 2,910 22,087 24,997 --     Brush or willows do -- 3,330 3,330 -- Water control structures:     Concrete or masonry Cubic yards 32 1,092 1,124 --     Wooden Feet board measure 207,439 1,116 208,555 --     Number ---- 16 40 56 -- Field planting or seeding (trees) Acres 4,420.7 12,517.8 16,938.5 1,571.2 Forest stand improvement do 992 25,332.3 26,324.3 8 Nurseries Man-days 14,387 40,658 55,045 164 Tree seed collection:     Conifers (cones) Bushels 15 805 820 --     Hardwoods Pounds 1,426 42,879 44,305 -- Fighting forest fires Man-days 47,463 71,674 119,137 -- Firebreaks Miles 199.6 801.5 1,001.1 5.7 Fire hazard reduction:     Roadside do 375.2 730.5 1,105.7 --     Trailside do 240.5 884.8 1,125.3 1     Other Acres 40,555.6 42,179.6 82,735.2 11.7 Fire presuppression Man-days 31,364 7,353 38,717 -- Fire prevention do 3,881 135 4,016 -- Tree and plant disease control Acres 21,077.5 36,687.8 57,765.3 -- Tree insect pest control do 101,180.6 79,080 180,260.6 11,920 Beach improvement do 4.4 263 267.4 1 Fine grading, road slopes, etc. Square yards 1,459,760 2,044,946 3,504,706 -- General clean up Acres 16,629.6 39,645 56,274.6 3,204 Lake or pond site clearing do 64 3,675.1 3,739.1 -- Landscaping, undifferentiated do 3,999.2 9,105.3 13,101.5 137 Moving and planting trees and shrubs Number 533,287 859,282 1,392,569 231,207 Obliteration:     Roads Miles 6.6 26.3 32.9 --     Trails do 8.7 13.8 22.5 --     Borrow pits Man-days 7,399 27,779 35,178 -- Parking areas and parking overlooks Square yards 13,462 380,552 393,984 -- Public campground development Acres 537.1 3,444.7 3,981.8 86 Public picnic ground development do 60.1 549.8 609.9 86 Razing undesirable structures Number 128 156 284 -- Seed collection, flowers, grasses, etc. Pounds 63 152 215 -- Seeding and sodding Acres 1,572.1 893.8 2,465.9 2,042 Soil preparation (fertilizing, etc.) do 473,955.5 676.2 474,631.7 -- Vista or other selective cutting for effect do 214.7 861 1,075.7 -- Walks: concrete, gravel, cinder, etc. Linear feet 4,349 13,832 18,181 450 Fish-rearing ponds Number 8 10 18 25 Food and cover planting and seeding Acres -- 194.5 194.5 -- Lake and pond development Man-days 596 6,613 7,209 -- Stocking fish Number 391,720 316,300 708,020 -- Stream development Miles 42.6 167.2 209.8 -- Other wildlife development Man-days 753 1,312 2,065 -- Education, guide, and contact station work do 9,743 1,052 10,795 -- Emergency work--Searing for or rescuing persons do 30 822 852 -- Emergency work--Other do 1,743 25,057 26,800 -- Eradication of poisonous weeds of exotic plants Acres 1,818 8,661.6 10,479.6 -- Experimental plots Number 26 -- 26 5 Insect pest control Acres 2,388 8,576.5 10,964.5 -- Maps--Type, topographic, etc. Man-days 457 1,544 2,001 -- Relief maps and models do -- 630 630 -- Marking boundaries Miles 5 39.5 44.5 -- Mosquito control Acres -- 1,013 1,013 -- Preparation and transportation of materials Man-days 10,997 41,279 52,276 -- Reconnaissance and investigation--Archaeological do 7,268 2,993 10,261 -- Reconnaissance and investigation--Other do 408 320 728 -- Restoration of historic structures Number 64 6 70 -- Rodent control Acres -- 8,601.3 8,601.3 -- Surveys:     Grade lines Miles 30,252.6 149.5 30,402.1 --     Ground water Acres 4,735.4 17.2 4,752.6 --     Lineal Miles 147.2 2,670.3 2,817.5 --     Topographic Acres 10,382.4 162,918.4 173,300.8 --     Type do 170,442 120 179,562 --     Other Man-days 822 759 1,581 -- Tree surgery do 19,081 9,397 28,478 104 Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1935 (Washington: GPO, 1935), pp. 156-158. Table E-3 NATIONAL PARKS TABLE 13.--Statement showing work accomplished at Civilian Conservation Corps camps under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service, July 1, 1935, to June 30, 1936 Total work accomplished from July 1, 1935, to June 30, 1936 New Construction Maintenance Item Unit National parks and monuments State parks Combined total national parks and state parks National parks and monuments Foot bridges Number 33 454 487 -- Horse bridges Number 11 27 38 12 Vehicle bridges Number 19 129 148 12 Buildings:     Barns Number 10 10 20 1     Bath houses Number 1 27 28 1     Cabins, overnight Number -- 323 323 -- Combination buildings Number -- 51 51 -- Buildings:     Contact station Number 13 20 33 9     Dwellings Number 50 57 107 175 Equipment and supply storage houses Number 55 261 316 29 Garages Number 24 394 418 13 Latrines and toilets Number 85 464 549 44 Lodges Number 3 17 20 12 Lookout:     Houses Number 3 16 19 6     Towers Number 15 12 27 -- Museums Number 2 3 5 9 Shelters:     Trail-side Number 7 131 138 --     Other Number 5 140 145 2 Other buildings Number 42 279 321 19 Cribbing, including filling Cubic yard 9,362 14,668 24,030 550 Dams:     Impounding and large diversion Number 8 50 58 1     Concrete Cubic yard 375 20,864 21,239 --         Fill:             Earth Cubic yard 5,473 715,549 721,022 --             Rock Cubic yard 220 13,934 14,154 20         Excavation:             Earth Cubic yard 1,110 287,298 288,408 1             Rock Cubic yard 100 42,785 42,885 --     Masonry Cubic yard 420 10,503 10,923 --     Riprap Square yard 452 41,746 42,198 --     Steel Pound 8,918 658,611 667,529 -- Fences Rod 27,349 131,493.2 158,842.2 2,242 Guard rails Rod 5,565 36,991.9 42,556.9 10 Levees, dikes, and jetties Cubic yard -- 20,688 20,688 -- Power lines Mile 14.7 60.9 75.6 775.9 Disposal:     Beds Square yard 280 79,419 79,699 --     Tanks and cesspools Number 48 240 288 1 Incinerators Number 1 83 84 -- Sewer lines Linear foot 19,850 143,209 163,059 6,380 Other sewage and waste disposal Man-day 1,217 7,216 8,433 126 Telephone lines Mile 244.9 263.7 508.6 1,760 Drinking fountains Number -- 251 251 -- Open ditches Linear foot 1,200 22,438 23,638 -- Water pipe or tile lines Linear foot 95,910 608,727 704,637 13,880 Springs, water holes, small reservoirs Number 66 163 229 4 Water-storage facilities (omit last 000) Gallon -- 4,269.1 4,269.1 -- Wells, including pumps and pump houses Number 9 152 161 1 Water supply systems, other Man-day 2,310 18,453 20,763 129 Camp stoves or fireplaces Number 1,524 3,402 4,926 17 Cattle guards Number 8 52 60 -- Corrals Number 13 31 44 3 Portals Number 6 80 86 -- Seats Number 130 1,838 1,968 1 Signs, markers, and monuments Number 4,232 5,339 9,571 2,354 Stone walls Rod 2,100 4,045.6 6,145.6 -- Table and bench combinations Number 1,097 7,199 8,296 -- Tool boxes Number 15 401 416 -- Miscellaneous structural improvements Number 206 13,682 13,888 1 Radio stations Number -- -- -- 68 Truck trails Miles 84.4 351.1 435.5 929.2 Minor roads Miles 240.5 -- 240.5 1,306.1 Highways Miles -- -- -- 1,365.5 Park roads Miles .2 565 565.2 -- Foot trails Miles 152 693.4 845.4 190.6 Horse trails Miles 329.5 247.6 577.1 2,090.5 Stream and lake bank protection Square yards 157,136 689,686 846,822 9,206 Treatment of gullies--Area treated Acres 4,854.2 10,373.5 15,227.7 303.2 Bank sloping Square yards 447,787 650,462 1,098,249 74,788 Check dams:     Permanent Number 1,421 7,114 8,535 --     Temporary Number 2,857 3,254 6,111 1,324 Seeding and sodding Square yards 3,233,848 1,363,978 4,597,826 217,855 Tree planting, gully Square yards 935,277 303,524 1,238,801 -- Ditches, diversion Linear feet 17,846 41,761 59,607 3,490 Terracing Miles -- 3.7 3.7 -- Sheet erosion planting Acres 50 377.5 427.5 -- Limestone quarrying Tons -- 155,261 155,261 -- Miscellaneous erosion control work Man-days -- 91,204 91,204 -- Clearing and cleaning:     Channels Square yards -- 556,296 556,296 --     Reservoir sites Acres -- 1,079.1 1,079.1 -- Excavation:     Earth Cubic yards 46,332 1,358,992 1,405,324 --     Rock Cubic yards 124 29,255 29,379 -- Pipe lines and conduits Linear feet 22,042 -- 22,042 -- Riprap or paving:     Rock or concrete Square yards 9,261 243,090 252,351 --     Brush or willows Square yards 4,649 2,780 7,429 -- Water-control structures:     Concrete or masonry Cubic yards 400 6,755 7,155 1     Wooden Feet, b. m 11,189 40,025 51,214 3,149     Number of structures Number 110 260 370 7 Field planting or seeding (trees) Acres 260 7,469.6 7,729.6 -- Forest stand improvement Acres -- 2,333.5 2,333.5 -- Nurseries Man-days 7,895 41,820 49,715 283 Tree seed collection:     Conifers (cones) Bushels 120 201 321 --     Hardwoods Pounds 2,559 13,621 16,180 -- Fighting forest fires Man-days 41,003 70,401 111,404 -- Fire breaks Miles 26.7 1,122.6 1,149.3 55.3 Fire hazard reduction:     Roadside Miles 327.9 461.2 789.1 --     Trailside Miles 185 411.3 596.3 --     Other Acres 17,918.9 41,492.4 59,411.3 -- Fire presuppression Man-days 35,997 30,321 66,318 -- Fire prevention Man-days 326 3,257 3,583 -- Tree and plant disease control Acres 12,398.2 36,593 48,991.2 148 Tree insect pest control Acres 45,778.3 64,275.5 110,053.8 9,371.4 Beach improvement Acres 28.6 621.7 650.3 2 Fine grading, road slopes, etc. Square yards 1,724,222 5,392,790 7,117,012 10,500 Lake or pond site clearing Acres 821 1,399.3 2,220.3 -- Landscaping, undifferentiated Acres 4,494.7 5,863 10,357.7 95 Moving and planting trees and shrubs Number 726,341 1,959,656 2,685,997 520.7 Obliteration:     Roads Miles 34.5 124 158.5 --     Trails Miles 23.5 49.3 72.8 --     Borrow pits Man-days 19,941 111,055 130,996 -- Parking areas and parking overlooks Square yards 77,758 986,014 1,063,772 5,310 Public campground development Acres 497.4 943.8 1,441.2 242.2 Public picnic ground development Acres 157.4 1,222.6 1,380 219.8 Razing undesirable structures Number 454 1,352 1,806 -- Seed collection, flowers, grasses, etc. Pounds 1,801 14,673 16,474 -- Seeding and sodding Acres 1,228 3,031.2 4,259.2 4,477.8 Soil preparation (fertilizing, etc.) Acres 651.6 2,149.3 2,800.9 5.6 Vista or other selective cutting for effect Acres 372.6 3,674.6 4,047.2 -- Walks: concrete, gravel, cinder, etc. Linear feet 50,132 76,193 126,325 11,800 Fish-rearing ponds Number 67 30 97 2 Food and cover planting Acres 82.3 2,354.7 2,437 3 Lake and pond development Man-days 3,237 58,694 61,931 -- Stocking fish Number 4,189,400 749,411 4,938,811 -- Stream development Miles 30.9 38.7 69.6 -- Emergency wildlife feeding Man-days 637 -- 637 -- Other wildlife development Man-days 3,670 16,413 20,083 247 education, guide, and contact station work Man-days 43,148 8,373 51,521 -- Emergency work--Searching for or rescuing persons Man-days 348 3,786 4,134 -- Emergency work--Other Man-days 12,734 286,624 299,358 -- Eradication of poisonous weeds or exotic plants Acres 2,584 6,750.3 9,334.3 -- Experimental plots Number 42 99 141 -- Insect pest control Acres 57 880 937 -- Maps: Type, topographic, etc. Man-days 3,440 5,463 8,903 -- Relief maps and models Man-days 2,656 1,316 3,972 -- Marking boundaries Miles 83 309.5 392.5 -- Mosquito control Acres -- 2,123 2,123 -- Preparation and transportation of materials Man-days 67,350 466,610 533,960 -- Reconnaissance and investigation--Archeological Man-days 17,893 12,115 30,008 -- Reconnaissance and investigation--Other Man-days 2,582 12,393 14,975 -- Restoration of historic structures Numbers 455 57 512 -- Rodent control Acres -- 2,141 2,141 -- Surveys:     Grade lines Miles 162 718.1 880.1 --     Ground water Acres 97.4 112.6 210 --     Lineal Miles 1,013.3 2,644.9 3,658.2 --     Topographic Acres 16,038.5 73,882.8 89,921.3 --     Type Acres 537,829 5,876 543,705 --     Other Man-days 3,591 6,551 10,142 -- Tree preservation Man-days 27,162 42,551 69,713 454 Unclassifiable Man-days 19,330 596 19,926 -- Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior for the Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 1936 (Washington: GPO, 1936), pp. 156-158. Table E-4 NATIONAL PARKS TABLE 10.--Statement showing work accomplished at Civilian Conservation Corps camps under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service, July 1, 1936, to June 30, 1937 Total work accomplished from July 1, 1936, to June 30, 1937 New Construction Maintenance Item Unit National parks and monuments State parks Combined total national parks and state parks National parks and monuments Foot bridges Number 23 122 145 22 Horse bridges Number 18 9 27 8 Vehicle bridges Number 11 103 114 28 Buildings, barns Number 2 5 7 8 Buildings, bathhouses Number 3 20 23 -- Buildings, cabins, overnight Number 10 286 296 -- Combination buildings Number -- 51 51 -- Buildings, contact station Number 11 14 25 4 Dwellings Number 55 50 105 343 Equipment and supply storage houses Number 32 117 149 20 Garages Number 22 143 165 5 Latrines and toilets Number 99 216 315 86 Lodges Number -- 20 20 7 Lookout houses Number -- 14 14 5 Lookout towers Number 10 4 14 4 Museums Number 3 1 4 8 Shelters, trailside Number 3 98 101 -- Shelters, other Number -- 94 94 6 Other buildings Number 34 205 239 65 Cribbing, including filling Cubic yard 2,875 19,087 21,962 5,081 Dams, impounding and large diversion Number 5 32 37 3 Dams, concrete for Cubic yard 220 32,718 32,938 -- Dams, earth fill for Cubic yard 13,690 598,794 612,484 150 Dams, rock fill for Cubic yard -- 4,662 4,662 -- Dams, earth excavation for Cubic yard -- 325,144 325,144 1,404 Dams, rock excavation for Cubic yard 30 20,215 20,245 -- Dams, masonry for Cubic yard 130 11,286 11,416 -- Dams, riprap for Square yard 48 38,062 38,110 30 Dams, steel for Pound -- 576,258 576,258 -- Fences Rod 26,900.4 65,317 92,217.4 76,175 Guard rails Rod 2,647 23,423.3 2,607.03 1,573 Levees, dykes, and jetties Cubic yard 8,000 185,923 193,923 -- Power lines Mile 6.3 50.7 57 20.9 Sewage and waste disposal Square yard -- 55,148 55,148 -- Sewage and waste disposal tanks and pools Number 21 171 192 2 Incinerators Number 9 42 51 -- Sewer lines Linear foot 37,060 106,554 143,614 6,531 Other sewage disposal Man-days 5,429 4,590 10,019 596 Telephone lines Mile 124.5 109 233.5 1,973.1 Drinking fountains Number 18 162 180 -- Water supply, open ditches Linear foot 1,200 4,739 5,930 -- Water supply, pipe or tile lines Linear foot 105,055 345,267 450,322 18,734 Springs, water holes Number 30 105 135 -- Water storage facilities (omit last 000) Gallon -- 632.3 632.3 -- Wells Number 13 110 123 2 Other water supply Man-days 2,718 7,335 10,053 2,745 Camp stoves, etc. Number 429 2,268 2,697 72 Cattle guards Number -- 31 31 1 Corrals Number 9 6 15 2 Portals Number 6 34 40 -- Seats Number 280 5,993 6,273 77 Signs Number 6,670 4,521 11,191 2,418 Stone walls Rod 1,578.5 3,986.8 5,565.3 70 Table and bench combinations Number 684 4,394 5,078 22 Tool boxes Number 5 105 110 -- Miscellaneous structural improvements Number 203 4,357 4,560 3 Radio stations Number 3 -- 3 43 Airplane landing fields Number -- 1 1 -- Tru.ck trails Mile 98.8 210.7 309.5 955.4 Minor roads Mile 99.3 -- 99.3 1,274.3 Highway maintenance Mile -- -- -- 1,731.4 Park roads Mile -- 344.3 344.3 -- Foot trails Mile 93.8 301 394.8 305.3 Horse trails Mile 119.3 153.6 272.9 1,926.8 Stream and lake bank protection Square yard 23,194 235,797 258,991 -- Erosion treatment of gullies; area treated Acre 3,758.7 2,259.2 6,017.9 307.2 Gullies, bank sloping Square yard 409,680 236,589 646,269 192,248 Gullies, permanent check dams Number 345 2,514 2,859 -- Gullies, temporary check dams Number 791 1,946 2,737 1,526 Gullies seeding and sodding Square yard 193,542 494,116 687,658 170,793 Gullies, tree planting Square yard 220,972 83,500 304,472 -- Gullies, diversion ditches Linear feet 108,209 22,582 130,791 4,680 Terracing Mile 1 5.1 6.1 -- Sheet erosion planting Acre -- 1,005 1,005 -- Limestone quarrying Ton -- 700 700 -- Miscellaneous erosion control Man-days -- 65,491 65,491 -- Clearing and cleaning, channels Square yard -- 86,820 86,820 -- Clearing and cleaning, reservoir sites Acre 60 284.7 344.7 -- Excavation, canals, channels, ditches, earth Cubic yard 24,242 1,082,105 1,106,347 -- Excavation, canals, channels, ditches, rock Cubic yard 370 45,773 46,143 Pipe lines and conduits Linear feet 6,104 500 6,604 -- Riprap or paving, rock or concrete Square yard 5,281 42,188 47,469 -- Riprap or paving, brush or willows Square yard 1,388 -- 1,388 -- Water control structures, concrete or masonry for Cubic yard 725 3,681 4,406 -- Water control structures, wood for Ft. b. m 5,504 42,450 47,954 3,831 Water control structures, other than dams, Number 62 185 247 11 Field planting or seeding (trees) Acre 4,259.7 6,713.6 10,973.3 5,366.7 Forest stand improvement Acre 64 1,203 1,267 -- Nurseries Man-day 16,694 39,477 56,171 2,583 Tree seed collection, conifers Bushel 177 102 279 -- Tree seed collection, hardwoods Pound 4,269 14,510 18,779 -- Fighting forest fires Man-day 34,281 127,749 162,030 -- Fire breaks Mile 12.8 331.2 344.0 37.9 Fire hazard reduction, roadside Mile 146.9 153.7 300.6 -- Fire hazard reduction, trail-side Mile 51.5 162.5 214.0 -- Other fire hazard reduction Acre 7,146.2 19,601.3 26,747.5 -- Fire presuppression Man-day 39,814 51,190 91,004 -- Fire prevention Man-day 1,355 2,758 4,113 -- Tree and plant disease control Acre 5,269 33,338.6 38,607.6 -- Tree insect pest control Acre 16,530.9 61,407 78,027.9 4,314 Beach improvement Acre 56 230.1 286.1 1.3 Fine grading, road slopes Square yard 1,194,093 3,260,906 4,454,999 2,521 Lake or pond site clearing Acre 1,021 2,144.2 3,165.2 -- Landscaping, undifferentiated Acre 11,151.6 3,883 15,034.6 486.6 Moving and planting trees and shrubs Number 522,716 1,995,402 2,518,118 488,548 Obliteration, roads Mile 44.1 72.5 116.6 -- Obliteration, trails Mile 3 11.7 14.7 -- Obliteration, borrow pits Man-day 15,206 65,428 80,634 -- Parking areas and overlooks Square yard 86,370 774,578 860,948 2,000 Public campground development Acre 158.7 204.5 363.2 460.2 Public picnic ground development Acre 63.9 364.3 428.2 406.7 Razing undesirable structures Number 776 2,006 2,782 -- Seed collection, flowers, grasses, shrubs Pound 2,599 4,367 6,966 -- Seeding or sodding Acre 519.1 1,993.5 2,512.6 5,126.7 Soil preparation (fertilizing, etc.) Acre 393 1,109 1,502 2 Vista or other selective cutting Acre 230.7 2,086.6 2,317.3 -- Walks: concrete, gravel, cinder, etc. Linear foot 21,342 52,468 73,810 7,306 Fish rearing ponds Number 9 29 38 25 Food and cover planting Acre 15 7,414.6 7,429.6 1,725 Lake and pond development Man-day 81 28,345 28,426 Stocking fish Number 1,196,820 156,237 1,353,057 -- Stream development Mile 11.1 12.8 23.9 -- Other wildlife activity Man-day 8,548 6,666 15,214 -- Emergency wildlife feeding Man-day -- 116 116 -- Education, guide and contact station work Man-day 51,700 38,610 90,310 -- Searching for or rescuing persons Man-day 1,608 4,395 6,003 -- Other emergency work Man-day 9,271 132,024 141,295 -- Eradication of poisonous weeds or exotic plants Acre 5,009 1,633.4 6,642.4 -- Experimental plots Number 12 8 20 -- Insect pest control Acre -- 600 600 -- Type and topographic maps Man-day 3,160 5,444 8,604 -- Relief maps and models Man-day 2,193 540 2,733 -- Marking boundaries Mile 136.5 134.1 270.6 -- Mosquito control Acre 40 5,391.2 5,431.2 -- Preparation and transportation of materials Man-day 83,964 562,396 646,360 -- Archaeological reconnaissance and investigation Man-day 13,854 20,525 34,379 -- Reconnaissance and investigation, other Man-day 2,417 21,620 24,037 -- Restoration of historic structures Number 934 58 992 -- Rodent control Acre -- 2,050 2,050 -- Grade line surveys Mile 120.1 488.7 608.8 -- Ground water surveys Acre -- 410 410 -- Lineal surveys Mile 701.5 1,683.9 2,385.4 -- Topographic surveys Acre 5,208.4 265,341.6 270,550 -- Type surveys Acre 715 50,710.4 51,425.4 -- Other surveys Man-day 4,734 9,092 13,826 -- Tree preservation Man-day 21,140 27,605 48,745 -- Unclassifiable Man-day 5,898 1,092 6,990 -- Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior for the Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 1937 (Washington: GPO, 1937), pp. 80-82. Table E-5 NATIONAL PARKS TABLE 10.--Statement showing work accomplished at Civilian Conservation Corps camps under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service, July 1, 1937, to June 30, 1938 Total work accomplished from July 1, 1937, to June 30, 1938 New Construction Maintenance Item Unit National parks and monuments State parks Combined total national parks and state parks National parks and monuments Bridges, foot and horse Number 10 49 59 21 Bridges, vehicle Number 12 35 47 102 Barns Number 2 3 5 8 Bathhouses Number 3 29 32 4 Cabins, overnight Number -- 254 254 -- Combination buildings Number -- 48 48 -- Dwellings Number 48 33 81 304 Equipment and supply storage houses Number 39 67 106 38 Garages Number 11 67 78 9 Latrines and toilets Number 89 136 225 135 Lodges and museums Number 4 22 26 21 Lookout houses Number -- -- -- 5 Lookout towers Number 3 3 6 1 Shelters Number 15 83 98 6 Other buildings Number 32 152 184 245 Cribbing, including filling Cubic yards 700 16,999 17,699 3,580 Impounding and large diversion dams Number 2 33 35 -- Fences Rods 11,637.5 61,299 72,936.5 22,916 Guard rails Rods 1,809.5 16,837.3 18,646.8 644 Levees, dykes, jetties, and groins Cubic yards -- 322,587 322,587 -- Power lines Miles 14.4 52.1 66.5 9.7 Incinerators Number 5 63 68 2 Sewage and waste-disposal systems Number 94 330 424 62 Telephone lines Miles 140.5 119.3 259.8 1,260.8 Fountains, drinking Number 64 138 202 -- Pipe or tile lines Linear feet 103,435 351,364 454,799 17,028 Storage facilities (omit last 000) Gallons 88.6 613.5 702.1 -- Wells, including pumps and pumphouses Number 5 95 100 3 Miscellaneous, water supply systems Number 1 15 16 12 Camp stoves or fireplaces Number 177 2,162 2,339 37 Cattle guards Number 1 20 21 -- Corrals Number 4 7 11 3 Seats Number 102 1,836 1,938 108 Signs, markers, and monuments Number 3,621 4,355 7,976 1,763 Stone walls Rods 212.9 1,215.4 1,428.3 1,837 Table and bench combinations Number 627 3,887 4,514 36 Tool boxes Number 7 61 68 -- Miscellaneous, other structural improvements Number 440 3,168 3,608 10 Radio stations Number -- -- -- 29 Springs Number 16 12 28 3 Waterholes Number -- 6 6 -- Small reservoirs Number 7 25 32 14 Landing docks and piers Number 1 10 11 1 Truck trails or minor roads Miles 156.2 403.5 559.7 2,786.1 Foot trails Miles 62.1 130.5 192.6 291.3 Horse or stock trails Miles 165 45.4 209.4 1,631.4 Stream and lake bank protection Square yards 4,500 216,347 220,847 2,060 Bank sloping Square yards 178,862 429,502 608,364 530,444 Check dams, permanent Number 429 2,226 2,655 -- Check dams, temporary Number 3,529 1,165 4,694 214 Seeding and sodding Square yards 164,622 286,156 450,778 344,800 Tree planting, gully Square yards 112,740 46,850 159,590 -- Ditches, diversion Linear feet 6,360 11,950 18,310 6,800 Terracing Miles 7.3 2 9.3 -- Planting, seed or sod Square yards -- 6,400 6,400 -- Wind erosion area treated Acres -- 19 19 -- Water spreaders (rock, brush, wire) Linear feet -- 2,309 2,309 -- Clearing and cleaning channels and levees Square yards -- 66,049 66,049 -- Clearing and cleaning reservoir, pond, and lake sites Acres -- 2,043.7 2,043.7 -- Lining of waterways Square yards 4,560 -- 4,560 -- Excavation, canals, channels, ditches, earth Cubic yards 76,983 1,062,302 1,139,285 -- Excavation, canals, channels, ditches, rock Cubic yards 62 2,375 2,437 -- Pipe and tile lines and conduits Linear feet 9,072 12,477 21,549 25 Riprap or paving, rock or concrete Square yards 8,501 35,522 44,023 -- Riprap or paving, brush or willows Square yards 4,200 -- 4,200 -- Water control structures other than dams Number 20 185 205 3 Field planting or seeding (trees) Acres 4,406.8 8,684.4 13,091.2 3,896 Forest stand improvement Acres 132 1,501.3 1,633.3 -- Nurseries M/days 16,705 42,407 59,112 6,228 Tree seed collection, conifers (cones) Bushels 191 432 623 -- Tree seed collection, hardwoods Pounds 1,604 9,368 10,972 -- Collection of tree seedlings Number 300 24,775 25,075 -- Fighting forest fires M/days 7,477 19,529 27,006 -- Firebreaks Miles 11.5 95.7 107.2 42.1 Fire hazard reduction, roadside and trailside Miles 131.9 165.3 297.2 -- Fire hazard reduction, other Acres 6,273.1 13,036 19,309.1 -- Fire presuppression M/days 36,474 60,573 97,047 -- Fire prevention M/days 778 1,027 1,805 -- Tree and plant disease control Acres 8,256.5 13,596.6 21,853.1 1,200 Tree insect pest control Acres 26,230.8 51,402 77,632.8 8,660 Beach improvement Acres 190.8 81.9 272.7 -- General clean-up Acres -- 113.5 113.5 -- Landscaping, undifferentiated Acres 6,586.8 10,955.6 17,542.4 5,844.6 Moving and planting trees and shrubs Number 387,166 1,615,135 2,002,301 704,402 Parking areas and parking overlooks Square yards 115,821 780,838 896,659 2,840 Public campground development Acres 43.5 363.6 407.1 1,559 Public picnic ground development Acres 20.8 356.8 377.6 225.5 Razing undesired structures and obliteration M/days 71,625 146,138 217,763 -- Seed collection (other than tree) Pounds 1,318 2,853 4,171 -- Seeding or sodding Acres 663.9 1,699.9 2,363.8 3,195.5 Soil preparation (fertilizing, etc.) Acres 353.2 960.7 1,313.9 -- Vista or other selective cutting for effect Acres 294.5 745.1 1,039.6 -- Walks: concrete, gravel, cinder, etc. Linear feet 13,544 50,329 63,873 6,075 Fish rearing ponds Number 2 15 17 25 Food and cover plant and seeding Acres -- 133.6 133.6 -- Lake and pond development M/days 4,410 20,660 25,070 171 Stocking fish Number 684,336 79,500 763,836 -- Stream development (wildlife) Miles 2.1 .1 2.2 -- Other wildlife activities M/days 3,471 8,582 12,053 68 Wildlife feeding M/days -- 701 701 -- Wildlife shelters Number -- 164 164 -- Education, guide and contact station work M/days 64,213 76,821 141,034 -- Emergency work M/days 3,454 40,679 44,133 -- Eradication of poisonous weeds or exotic plants Acres 728 1,183 1,911 -- Experimental plots Number 7 200 207 10 Insect pest control Acres -- 2,150.5 2,150.5 -- Maps and models M/days 3,249 7,459 10,708 -- Marking boundaries Miles 123.3 62.5 185.8 -- Mosquito control Acres 18 93 111 -- Preparation and transportation of materials M/days 130,003 377,822 507,825 -- Archeological reconnaissance and investigation M/days 26,759 9,087 35,846 -- Other reconnaissance and investigation M/days 2,628 13,542 16,170 -- Restoration of historic structures Number 344 30 374 -- Rodent and predatory animal control Acres -- 50 50 -- Surveys M/days 17,858 82,775 100,633 -- Tree preservation M/days 16,501 23,174 39,675 -- Equipment, repair or construction M/days 8,666 3,322 11,988 -- Hydraulic research M/days 253 282 535 -- Warehousing M/days 4,185 5,139 9,324 -- Elimination of livestock and predators Number 5,141 -- 5,141 -- Unclassifiable M/days 434 682 1,116 -- Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1938 (Washington: GPO, 1938), pp. 49-59. Table E-6 NATIONAL PARKS TABLE 6.--Statement showing work accomplished at Civilian Conservation Corps camps under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service, July 1, 1938, to June 30, 1939 Total work accomplished from July 1, 1938, to June 30, 1939 New Construction Maintenance Item Unit National parks and monuments State parks Combined total national parks and state parks National parks and monuments Bridges:     Foot and horse Number 1 47 48 8     Vehicle Number 5 43 48 96 Barns Number -- 6 6 1 Bathhouses Number 3 14 17 -- Cabins, overnight Number -- 128 128 -- Combination buildings Number -- 35 35 -- Dwellings Number 61 27 88 187 Equipment and supply storage houses Number 7 70 77 20 Garages Number 29 31 60 5 Latrines and toilets Number 44 133 177 92 Lodges and museums Number 4 11 15 7 Lookout houses Number -- 1 1 2 Lookout towers Number 2 7 9 3 Shelters Number 8 58 66 2 Other buildings Number 35 132 167 454 Cribbing, including filling Cubic yards 1,650 8,278 9,928 -- Impounding and large diversion dams Number 2 22 24 -- Fences Rods 15,172.3 29,337.5 44,509.8 13,660.4 Guard rails Rods 2,358 10,983.1 13,341.1 1,268 Levees, dykes, jetties and groins Cubic yards -- 118,775 118,775 -- Power lines Miles 4.6 76 80.6 46.4 Incinerators Number 2 30 32 2 Sewage and waste-disposal systems Number 27 226 253 65 Telephone lines Miles 239.8 138.3 378.1 1,442 Fountains, drinking Number 7 148 155 -- Pipe or tile lines Linear feet 149,934 350,199 500,133 13,366 Storage facilities (omit last 000) Gallons 3,149 709.3 3,858.3 -- Wells, including pumps and pumphouses Number 6 60 66 -- Miscellaneous Number 9 15 24 3 Camp stoves or fireplaces Number 181 1,677 1,858 -- Cattle guards Number 2 14 16 -- Corrals Number 4 2 6 -- Seats Number 289 1,881 2,170 22 Signs, marks, and monuments Number 5,371 4,241 9,612 1,801 Stone walls Rods 291.9 1,532.3 1,824.2 1,647 Table and bench combination Number 446 3,735 4,181 80 Tool boxes Number 43 535 578 -- Miscellaneous structures Number 818 2,858 3,676 11 Radio stations Number 5 -- 5 27 Springs Number 19 20 39 -- Small reservoirs Number 10 8 18 9 Landing docks and piers Number 2 36 38 1 Airplane landing fields Number -- -- -- 1 Truck trails or minor roads Miles 147.9 333.4 481.3 2,728.5 Foot trails Miles 47.5 143.4 190.9 251.5 Horse or stock trails Miles 136 82.5 218.5 1,687.9 Stream and lake bank protection Square yards 10,600 597,530 608,130 1,065 Bank sloping Square yards 407,380 323,744 731,124 1,192,560 Check dams:     Permanent Number 16 958 974 --     Temporary Number 2,524 314 2,838 -- Seeding and sodding Square yards 375,441 352,012 727,453 502,964 Tree planting, gully Square yards 249,500 210,670 460,170 -- Ditches, diversion Linear feet 4,029 11,963 15,992 2,047 Terracing Miles 1.5 1.8 3.3 -- Channel construction Linear feet -- 1,480 1,480 -- Outlet structures Number -- 2 2 -- Planting, seed, or sod Square yards -- 128,008 128,008 -- Wind-erosion area treated Acres -- 20.3 20.3 -- Water spreaders (rock, brush, wire) Linear feet -- 5,895 5,895 -- Channels and levees--clearing Square yards 81,025 147,479 228,504 -- Reservoir, pond and lakes sites--clearing Acres -- 722.8 722.8 -- Excavation channels, canals, and ditches:     Earth Cubic yards 68,918 648,331 717,249 --     Rock Cubic yards -- 2,399 2,399 -- Pipe and tile lines and conduits Linear feet 10,567 39,920 50,487 -- Rock or concrete--riprap Square yards 12,738 58,259 70,997 -- Brush or willows--riprap Square yards -- 7,000 7,000 2,500 Water-control structures other than dams Number 26 338 364 -- Field planting or seeding (trees) Acres 4,452.7 14,673.3 19,126 5,645.8 Forest stand improvement Acres -- 263 263 -- Nurseries Man-days 29,094 51,957 81,051 7,490 Tree seed collection, conifers (cones) Bushels 9 1,902 1,911 -- Tree seed collection, hardwoods Pounds 17,474 15,213 32,687 -- Collection of tree seedlings Number -- 47,877 47,877 -- Fighting forest fires Man-days 13,310 37,364 50,674 -- Firebreaks Miles 11.7 139.1 150.8 78.9 Fire-hazards reduction:     Roadside and trailside Miles 231.5 283.2 514.7 --     Other Acres 4,961 21,205.8 26,166.8 -- Fire presuppression Man-days 63,160 74,706 137,866 -- Fire prevention Man-days 834 3,538 4,372 -- Tree and plant disease control Acres 17,793.2 15,934.3 33,727.5 712 Tree insect pest control Acres 14,075.7 50,222 64,297.7 4,076 Beach improvement Acres 221 154.8 375.8 30 General clean-up Acres 11 495 506 -- Landscaping, undifferentiated Acres 6,359.7 5,436.9 11,796.6 429.2 Moving and planting trees and shrubs Number 222,387 1,285,792 1,508,179 383,196 Parking areas and parking overlooks Square yards 33,277 717,056 750,333 1,262 Public campground development Acres 77.1 236.1 313.2 730.8 Public picnic ground development Acres 3.8 638.2 642 216.5 Razing undesired structures and obliteration Man-days 56,077 144,960 201,037 -- Seed collection (other than tree) Pounds 13 1,740 1,753 -- Seeding or sodding Acres 304.1 973.8 1,277.9 3,212.4 Soil preparation (top soiling) Acres 329.1 1,070.3 1,399.4 -- Vista or other selective cutting for effect Acres 502.3 483.9 986.2 -- Walks, concrete, gravel, cinder, etc. Linear feet 28,596 44,429 73,025 7,102 Elimination of livestock and predators Number 2,880 -- 2,880 -- Fish-rearing ponds Number 24 34 58 21 Food and cover planting and seeding Acres 19 262.1 281.1 -- Lake and pond development Man-days 2,082 27,229 29,311 -- Stocking fish Number 1,425,489 112,770 1,538,189 -- Stream development (wildlife) Miles 1.6 3 4.6 -- Other wildlife activities Man-days 14,019 4,398 18,417 -- Wildlife feeding Man-days -- 587 587 -- Wildlife shelters Number -- 18,729 18,729 -- Education, guide, contact station work Man-days 68,924 67,612 136,536 -- Emergency work Man-days 5,195 73,775 78,970 -- Eradication of poisonous weed, or exotic plants Acres 267.3 910.3 1,177.6 -- Experimental plots Number 14 -- 14 19 Insect pest control Acres -- 1,245 1,245 -- Maps and models Man-days 2,322 4,431 6,753 -- Marking boundaries Miles 123.9 73.3 197.2 -- Mosquito control Acres -- 1,097 1,097 -- Preparation and transportation of materials Man-days 179,237 340,704 519,941 -- Reconnaissance and investigation:     Archaeological Man-days 8,817 12,822 21,639 --     Other Man-days 6,151 11,375 17,526 -- Restoration of historic structures Number 43 1,515 1,558 -- Rodent and predatory animal control Acres -- 45 45 -- Surveys Man-days 26,359 69,748 96,107 -- Tree preservation Man-days 12,438 19,596 32,034 -- Equipment, repair, or construction Man-days 1,325 2,380 3,705 -- Hydraulic research Man-days -- 472 472 -- Warehousing Man-days 3,578 5,193 8,771 -- Unclassifiable Man-days -- 232 232 -- Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior for the Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 1939 (Washington: GPO, 1939), pp. 311-312. Table E-7 NATIONAL PARKS TABLE 6.--Statement showing work accomplished at Civilian Conservation Corps camps under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service, July 1, 1939, to June 30, 1940 Total work accomplished from July 1, New Construction Maintenance Item Unit National parks and monuments State parks Combined total national parks and state parks National parks and monuments Bridges:     Foot and horse Number 3 63 66 14     Vehicle Number 2 36 38 123 Barns Number 1 7 8 3 Bathhouses Number 2 24 26 -- Cabins, overnight Number -- 213 213 -- Combination buildings Number -- 40 40 -- Dwellings Number 56 31 87 131 Equipment and supply storage houses Number 30 21 51 24 Garages Number 15 28 43 1 Latrines and toilets Number 83 149 232 55 Lodges and museums Number 4 18 22 7 Lookout houses Number 1 -- 1 3 Lookout towers Number 3 8 11 11 Shelters Number 24 64 88 -- Other buildings Number 62 105 167 343 Cribbing, including filling Cubic yards 2,100 12,327 14,427 -- Impounding and large diversion dams Number 2 10 12 1 Fences Rods 13,620.3 42,346.4 55,966.7 15,222.3 Guard rails Rods 1,418.3 12,944.7 14,363 370 Levees, dykes, jetties and groins Cubic yards 19,511 90,915 110,428 -- Power lines Miles 28 46.2 74.2 38.3 Incinerators Number 7 45 52 2 Sewage and waste-disposal systems Number 65 311 376 118 Telephone lines Miles 177.1 180.2 357.3 1,023.6 Fountains, drinking Number 14 182 196 -- Pipe or tile lines Linear feet 221,354 381,938 603,292 32,646 Storage facilities (omit last 000) Gallons 566.7 11,370 11,936.7 -- Wells, including pumps and pumphouses Number 6 49 55 -- Miscellaneous Number 4 32 36 3 Camp stoves or fireplaces Number 358 1,729 2,087 -- Cattle guards Number 2 16 18 -- Corrals Number -- 3 3 1 Seats Number -- 355 355 -- Signs, marks, and monuments Number 5,820 5,507 11,327 2,572 Stone walls Rods 510.5 1,782.4 2,292.9 1,550 Table and bench combination Number 530 3,548 4,078 13 Tool boxes Number 53 60 113 -- Miscellaneous structures Number 284 6,164 6,448 16 Radio stations Number 5 -- 5 21 Springs Number 10 7 17 1 Small reservoirs Number 3 10 13 16 Landing docks and piers Number 303 20 323 3 Airplane landing fields Number -- -- -- 1 Truck trails or minor roads Miles 99.5 206.8 396.3 2,210.5 Foot trails Miles 33.5 102.9 136.4 393.8 Horse or stock trails Miles 74.4 74.9 149.3 2,085.8 Stream and lake bank protection Square yards 11,300 255,183 266,483 15 Bank sloping Square yards 147,742 254,824 402,566 944,230 Check dams:     Permanent Number 127 758 885 --     Temporary Number 3,747 2,125 5,872 -- Seeding and sodding Square yards 33,784 394,196 427,980 283,109 Tree planting, gully Square yards 185,450 218,240 403,690 -- Ditches, diversion Linear feet 1,415 20,308 21,753 3,000 Terracing Miles 0.6 1 1.6 -- Channel construction Linear feet -- 80 80 -- Wind-erosion area treated Acres -- 14 14 -- Water spreaders (rock, brush, wire) Linear feet -- 5,606 5,606 -- Channels and levees, clearing and cleaning Square yards 3,375 32,907 36,282 -- Reservoir, pond and lakes sites--clearing Acres 70 550.2 620.2 -- Excavation channels, canals, and ditches:     Earth Cubic yards 60,000 1,079,760 1,139,760 --     Rock Cubic yards 4,500 1,510 6,010 -- Pipe and tile lines and conduits Linear feet 19,525 48,476 68,001 -- Rock or concrete--riprap Square yards 22,085 42,191 64,276 -- Brush or willows--riprap Square yards 11,088 1,000 12,088 -- Water-control structures other than dams Number 1,069 1,044 2,113 -- Field planting or seeding (trees) Acres 4,312.7 1,957.5 6,270.2 4,723.2 Forest stand improvement Acres 20 60.3 80.3 -- Nurseries Man-days 22,752 50,980 73,732 9,356 Tree seed collection, conifers (cones) Bushels 28 2,288 2,316 -- Tree seed collection, hardwoods Pounds 43,165 29,772 72,937 -- Collection of tree seedlings Number -- 93,991 93,991 -- Fighting forest fires Man-days 40,192 38,097 78,289 -- Firebreaks Miles 11.5 62.2 73.7 45.7 Fire-hazards reduction:     Roadside and trailside Miles 103.9 219.4 323.3 --     Other Acres 4,029.5 22,957.4 26,986.9 -- Fire presuppression Man-days 69,989 108,086 178,075 -- Fire prevention Man-days 511 2,025 2,536 -- Tree and plant disease control Acres 18,670.3 6,522 25,192.3 237 Tree insect pest control Acres 33,418.8 69,488 102,906.8 7,080 Beach improvement Acres 51 178 229 53 General clean-up Acres 22 -- 22 -- Landscaping, undifferentiated Acres 1,892.7 2,372.8 4,265.5 461.4 Moving and planting trees and shrubs Number 364,649 1,410,692 1,775,841 261,890 Parking areas and parking overlooks Square yards 44,415 699,963 744,378 97,850 Public campground development Acres 219.1 246.4 465.5 778.5 Public picnic ground development Acres 24.2 528.4 552.6 165.2 Razing undesired structures and obliteration Man-days 62,071 153,094 215,165 -- Seed collection (other than tree) Pounds 176 1,039 1,215 -- Seeding or sodding Acres 607.8 711.6 1,319.4 2,984.2 Soil preparation (top soiling) Acres 1,842.4 521.7 2,364.1 -- Vista or other selective cutting for effect Acres 540.7 1,252.8 1,793.5 -- Walks: concrete, gravel, cinder Linear feet 33,887 54,236 88,123 6,920 NOWRAP>Range revegetation Acres 692 -- 692 -- Fish-rearing ponds Number 1 13 14 63 Food and cover planting and seeding Acres -- 41 41 -- Lake and pond development Man-days 1,512 41,335 42,847 -- Stocking fish Number 1,382,760 30,000 1,412,760 -- Stream development (wildlife) Miles 4 2 6 -- Other wildlife activities Man-days 11,373 13,046 24,419 154 Wildlife feeding Man-days 24 1,749 1,773 -- Wildlife shelters Number -- 352 352 -- Education, guide, contact station work Man-days 57,168 23,473 80,641 -- Emergency work Man-days 15,224 49,497 64,721 -- Eradication of poisonous weed, or exotic plants Acres 451.4 1,913.5 2,361.9 -- Experimental plots Number 31 43 74 26 Insect pest control Acres -- 8,664 8,664 -- Maps and models Man-days 3,535 2,086 5,621 -- Marking boundaries Miles 304 190.6 494.6 -- Mosquito control Acres 25 195 220 -- Preparation and transportation of materials Man-days 172,321 369,099 541,420 -- Reconnaissance and investigation:     Archaeological Man-days 9,564 10,204 19,768 --     Other Man-days 4,703 13,128 17,831 -- Restoration of historic structures Number 163 11 174 -- Surveys Man-days 23,473 66,568 90,041 -- Tree preservation Man-days 14,549 25,685 40,234 -- Equipment, repair, or construction Man-days 3,277 3,861 7,138 -- Hydraulic research Man-days 61 2,811 2,872 -- Warehousing Man-days 4,439 8,518 12,957 -- Technical service camp building Number 31 86 117 4 Central repair shop labor Man-days 12,462 11,502 23,964 -- Unclassifiable Man-days 272 260 532 -- Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1940 (Washington: GPO, 1940), pp. 212-213. Table E-8 NATIONAL PARKS TABLE 6.--Statement showing work accomplished at Civilian Conservation Corps camps under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service, July 1, 1940, to June 30, 1941 Total work accomplished from July 1, 1940, to June 30, 1941 New Construction Maintenance Item Unit National parks and monuments State parks Combined total national parks and state parks National parks and monuments Bridges:     Foot and horse Number 10 33 43 6     Vehicle Number 6 24 30 104 Barns Number 2 5 7 4 Bathhouses Number -- 31 31 -- Cabins, overnight Number -- 251 251 -- Combination buildings Number 1 28 29 -- Dwellings Number 54 29 83 262 Equipment and supply storage houses Number 28 239 267 26 Garages Number 15 9 24 1 Latrines and toilets Number 86 142 228 72 Lodges and museums Number 3 7 10 9 Lookout houses Number 2 2 4 5 Lookout towers Number 3 -- 3 10 Shelters Number 26 57 83 -- Other buildings Number 361 1,034 1,395 495 Cribbing, including filling Cubic yards 815 7,400 8,215 -- Impounding and large diversion dams Number 1 7 8 -- Fences Rods 16,741.7 25,950.7 42,692.4 5,047.1 Guard rails Rods 1,685 7,224.1 8,909.1 912 Levees, dykes, jetties and groins Cubic yards 14,935 29,370 44,305 -- Power lines Miles 22.4 40.7 63.1 41.6 Incinerators Number 7 7 14 2 Sewage and waste-disposal systems Number 78 586 664 89 Telephone lines Miles 239.3 100.5 339.8 924.9 Fountains, drinking Number 37 143 180 -- Open ditches Linear feet -- -- -- 1,700 Pipe or tile lines Linear feet 135,347 457,629 492,976 28,664 Storage facilities (omit last 000) Gallons 436.2 928.7 1,364.9 -- Wells, including pumps and pumphouses Number 27 41 68 -- Miscellaneous water-supply systems Number 91 94 185 5 Camp stoves or fireplaces Number 299 1,394 1,693 11 Cattle guards Number 4 10 14 -- Corrals Number 5 3 8 -- Seats Number 89 381 470 20 Signs, marks, and monuments Number 12,744 2,934 15,678 1,486 Stone walls Rods 463.2 1,479.6 1,942.8 1,500 Table and bench combination Number 613 2,825 3,438 64 Tool boxes Number 52 57 109 -- Miscellaneous structural improvements Number 580 5,123 5,703 78 Radio stations Number 5 -- 5 23 Springs Number 16 4 20 -- Small reservoirs Number 4 4 8 6 Landing docks and piers Number 4 30 34 -- Airplane landing fields Number -- -- -- 1 Truck trails or minor roads Miles 94.2 177.3 271.5 2,288 Foot trails Miles 82 76.6 158.6 409 Horse or stock trails Miles 75.9 53.7 129.6 1,695.9 Stream and lake bank protection Square yards 5,500 17,786 23,286 580 Bank sloping Square yards 300,387 158,535 458,922 444,493 Check dams:     Permanent Number 305 97 402 --     Temporary Number 1,857 218 2,075 -- Seeding and sodding* Square yards 306,961 32,824 339,785 305,212 Tree planting, gully Square yards 703,790 2,875 706,665 -- Ditches, diversion Linear feet 6,249 2,695 8,944 1,060 Terracing Miles -- 0.1 0.1 -- Terrace outlet structures Number -- 1 1 -- Wind-erosion area treated Acres -- 1.5 1.5 -- Water spreaders (rock, brush, wire) Linear feet -- 1,935 1,935 -- Clearing and cleaning:     Channels and levees Linear feet 1,800 75,652 77,452 --     Reservoir, pond, and lake sites Acres 45 504 549 -- Lining of waterways Square yards 100 -- 100 -- Excavation channels, canals, and ditches:     Earth Cubic yards 115,153 564,478 679,631 --     Rock Cubic yards -- 2,546 2,546 -- Pipe and tile lines and conduits Linear feet 23,271 41,899 65,170 -- Riprap or paving: Rock or concrete Square yards 16,305 33,471 49,776 -- Brush or willows Square yards 13,500 -- 13,500 -- Water control structures other than dams Number 45 669 714 -- Field planting or seeding (trees) Acres 3,205 22,287.7 25,492.7 2,806.2 Forest stand improvement Acres -- 62 62 -- Nurseries Man-days 25,507 39,924 65,431 9,657 Tree seed collection     Conifers (cones) Bushels 265 2,705 2,970 --     Hardwoods Pounds 2,972 16,122 19,094 -- Collection of tree seedlings Number -- 6,000 6,000 -- Fighting forest fires Man-days 33,369 14,482 47,851 -- Firebreaks Miles 31.8 75.9 107.7 59.7 Fire hazard reduction:     Roadside and trailside Miles 197 62.2 259.2 --     Other Acres 5,927.3 12,790.5 18,717.8 -- Fire presuppression Man-days 94,183 87,789 181,972 -- Fire prevention Man-days 806 353 1,159 -- Tree and plant disease control Acres 25,422.1 11,734 37,156.1 744 Tree insect pest control Acres 15,442.5 19,557.5 35,000 6,889 Beach improvement Acres 11.2 63.8 75 59 General clean-up Acres 198 -- 198 -- Landscaping, undifferentiated Acres 5,416 5,641.1 11,057.1 662.7 Moving and planting trees and shrubs Number 257,562 933,297 1,190,859 29,159 Parking areas and parking overlooks Square yards 106,943 501,342 608,285 6 Public campground development Acres 1,374.5 352.3 1,726.8 1,750.7 Public picnic ground development Acres 43.4 1,137.2 1,180.6 155.2 Razing undesired structures and obliteration Man-days 65,070 81,924 146,994 -- Seed collection (other than tree) Pounds 635 251 886 -- Seeding or sodding Acres 350.4 956.1 1,306.5 3,342.4 Soil preparation Acres 592.9 822.8 1,415.7 -- Vista or other selective cutting for effect Acres 735.1 1,089.7 1,824.8 -- Walks: concrete, gravel, cinder Linear feet 10,173 56,545 66,718 17,066 Elimination of livestock and predators Number 196 -- 196 -- Fish rearing ponds Number -- 1 1 52 Food and cover planting and seeding Acres 130 5.3 135.3 -- Lake and pond development Man-days 4,244 24,455 28,699 -- Stocking fish Number 1,055,590 -- 1,055,590 -- Stream development (wildlife) Miles 2.9 0.3 3.2 -- Other wildlife activities Man-days 11,501 8,263 19,764 23 Wildlife feeding Man-days -- 147 147 -- Education, guide, contact station work Man-days 48,914 2,394 51,308 -- Emergency work Man-days 20,766 30,045 50,811 -- Eradication of poisonous weed, or exotic plants Acres 641.7 981 1,622.7 -- Inset pest control Acres -- 260 260 -- Maps and models Man-days 3,589 1,611 5,209 2 Marking boundaries Miles 320.8 147.6 468.4 3 Mosquito control Acres 3,520.2 132 3,652.2 -- Preparation and transportation of materials Man-days 230,269 298,277 528,546 -- Reconnaissance and investigation:     Archaeological Man-days 16,127 22,322 38,449 --     Other Man-days 4,091 13,909 18,000 -- Restoration of historic structures Number 73 15 88 -- Surveys Man-days 28,713 41,678 70,391 -- Tree preservation Man-days 12,570 19,116 31,686 -- Equipment, repair, or construction Man-days 3,358 1,426 4,784 -- Hydraulic research Man-days 2,782 -- 2,782 -- Warehousing Man-days 6,937 3,608 10,545 -- Technical service camp buildings Number 22 30 52 6 Central repair shop labor Man-days 12,508 19,327 31,835 -- Unclassifiable Man-days 268 100 368 -- Source: Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1941 (Washington: GPO, 1941), pp. 327-328. *This includes work done on 24 recreational demonstation areas. APPENDIX A | B | C | D | E | F
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