Glimpes of the National Park System
"WHAT'S the best national park?" is a question that
only a ranger can handle. Every ranger knows the answer. The park in
which he is working is always the best parkand he is willing to
fight anyone who says it isn't. Transfer him to duty in another park and
that is the best park right off the bat. Each ranger is as loyal to his
particular park as is a college grad to his alma mater. And any national
park superintendent can prove to you conclusively that his park is
superior to all othersin some way!
That is why each national park is formedto
preserve some outstanding and incomparable natural wonder or scenic
beauty spot or historic area. Of each it can be said truthfully, "There
is nothing like this anywhere else." That is true of each of the
thirty-eight national parks and generally speaking, it is likewise true
of each of the national monuments and most of the historical parks,
battlefields and cemeteries. Each is established to preserve for public
enjoyment and education some remarkable geographical formation, unusual
historic area, outstanding historic landmark or place of scenic
beauty.
So in planning holiday trips to the national park
areas a traveler must bear in mind always that each is entirely
different from the others. To illustrate, the supreme natural feature of
Mount Rainier National Park is a stately, snow-covered mountain, an
inactive volcano, capped the year round by snow and ice which feed the
twenty-eight glaciers that flow down it sides. Yellowstone's six geyser
basins contain more "hot water volcanoes" than can be found in all the
rest of the world put together. Nowhere else will the traveler find
granite walls so stupendous as in Yosemite Valley; nowhere else will be
found waterfalls so high, cliffs so precipitous. Sequoia National Park
preserves the finest groves of giant sequoias, including the largest
living tree on the earth, the General Sherman. Crater Lake's deep blue
waters fill the colossal cavity left in the top of mythical Mount Mazama
when this ancient volcano caved in and disappeared in its own depths
ages ago. Mount McKinley National Park surrounds and includes this
continent's loftiest peak, rearing its crest 20,300 feet above the sea.
Grand Canyon National Park is an example of how the forces of erosion
have combined to carve the most stupendous chasm on earth. Hawaii and
Lassen National Parks contain the only active volcanoes in our
possession, but in every other natural feature these parks differ one
from the other, and the volcanic activity of each hardly bears
comparison. No matter how many parks you include in your itinerary, each
will be different from all the others.
The majority of the national parks, seashores,
lakeshores and recreation areas are wilderness places, preserved in
their natural state, and bear no resemblance to the cultivated city
areas, 172 historical areas, 37 recreational areas, one cultural area
and the National Capital Parks. Altogether these holdings embrace over
thirty million acres, all held in trust for the citizens of the United
States and its visitors from other countries.
The listing which follows covers all national park
areas as of March, 1972, with a brief description of each. The cities or
towns given indicate the place from which the area is administered and
are not always that in which it is located. To obtain further
information about these areas, write:
Information Office, National Park Service,
Washington, D.C. 20242, or contact your nearest regional office. These
are:
Northeast Regional Office, 143 South Third St.,
Philadelphia, Penna. 19106
Southeast Regional Office, 3401 Whipple Ave.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30344
Midwest Regional Office, 1709 Jackson Street, Omaha,
68102
Southwest Regional Office, P.O. Box 728, Santa Fe,
New Mexico 87501
Western Regional Office, 450 Golden Gate Ave., San
Francisco, Calif. 94012
Pacific Northwest Regional Office, 1424 4th Avenue,
Seattle, Wash. 98101
National Capital Parks, 1100 Ohio Drive S.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20242
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