Fishing

NPS photo by Josh Geffre.

 

Fishing in Olympic National Park

Olympic National Park protects over 75 miles of Pacific Coast, 800 lakes, and 4,000 miles of rivers and streams that support some of the most extensive runs of wild salmon, trout, and char remaining in the Pacific Northwest. Through the management of fish and aquatic environments, the park works to preserve and restore native fishes and their habitats and provide recreational fishing opportunities for the enjoyment of park visitors. Fisheries biologists work with the State of Washington and eight treaty tribes each year to establish harvest and gear regulations.

 

 

Fish and Shellfish Regulations

Before you go fishing in Olympic National Park review the current fishing and shellfish regulations and check bulletin boards for locally posted regulation changes.

 

General Fishing Information

• The Olympic National Park Fish & Shellfish Regulations booklet is effective from May 1 through April 30 of the following year. (Updated April 2021)
• All waters in Olympic National Park are closed to the removal of fish and shellfish (including freshwater crayfish and freshwater mussels) except as described in the Olympic National Park Fish & Shellfish Regulations booklet.
• All waters listed in the Olympic National Park Fish & Shellfish Regulations booklet are open to fishing from one hour before official sunrise to one hour after official sunset.
• Fishing for bull trout and Dolly Varden is prohibited in all park waters and these species must be released if incidentally captured.
• All wild fish species must be released unless specifically allowed in the Freshwater Seasons and Limits of the Olympic National Park Fish & Shellfish Regulations booklet.

To download a PDF copy of the Olympic National Park Fish & Shellfish Regulations brochure, click here. Please note that the content of pages 8-13 has been removed from the PDF, and can instead be found in the map and charts below, to allow for timely updates.

 

Map of drainages. See chart below for the freshwater fish regulations of each drainage.

 

Drainages & Freshwater Fish Regulations

Zone	Drainages (Areas)	Season	Gear	Daily Limit
1	All beaver ponds, streams, and rivers not listed on this chart. Includes: Dosewallips, Duckabush, Graywolf, North Fork Sol Duc, Sol Duc, South Fork Calawah, Quinault (East Fork, North Fork, and mainstem above upper bridge).	June 1–October 31, 2023	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release except 2 adipose clipped hatchery steelhead may be retained
	Elwha River	CLOSED
2	Skokomish River, North Fork	June 1–September 15, 2023	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release for all species
3	Quinault River, upper bridge downstream to park boundary	June 1, 2023–March 31, 2024	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release for all species except 2 adipose clipped hatchery steelhead may be retained
4	Queets River, mainstem, below AND above Hartzell boat launch. Catch Record Card Code 394	June 1–August 31, 2023	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release for all species except 2 adipose clipped hatchery steelhead may be retained
		September 1–30, 2023	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release for all species except: 2 hatchery coho salmon may be retained 2 hatchery steelhead may be retained and defined as dorsal fin height less than 21/8”, adipose clipped, or ventral clipped
		October 1, 2023–March 31, 2024	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release for all species except 2 hatchery steelhead may be retained and defined as dorsal fin height less than 21/8”, adipose clipped, or ventral clipped
	Salmon River Catch Record Card Code 396	June 1–August 31, 2023	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release for all species except 2 adipose clipped hatchery steelhead may be retained
		September 1–30, 2023	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release for all species except: 2 hatchery coho salmon may be retained 2 hatchery steelhead may be retained and defined as dorsal fin height less than 21/8”, adipose clipped, or ventral clipped
		October 1, 2023–February 29, 2024	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release for all species except 2 hatchery steelhead may be retained and defined as dorsal fin height less than 21/8”, adipose clipped, or ventral clipped
5	Hoh River and South Fork Hoh River	June 1, 2023–March 31, 2024	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook. Fly fishing ONLY ¼ mile below Hoh Campground to park boundary (located downstream of S. Fk. confluence)	Catch-and-release for all species except 2 adipose clipped hatchery steelhead may be retained
6	Bogachiel River	June 1, 2023–March 31, 2024	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release for all species except 2 adipose clipped hatchery steelhead may be retained
7	Ozette River	August 1, 2023–February 29, 2024	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release for all species except 2 adipose clipped hatchery steelhead may be retained
8	Dickey River Mouth		Identical to State regulations. See State gear regulations for this river from the park boundary upstream to the confluence of the East and West Forks	Release all wild steelhead, salmon, and trout regardless of size. See State regulations for daily limits of hatchery salmon and steelhead from the park boundary upstream to the confluence of the East and West Forks
	Hoh River Mouth	Identical to State regulations from park boundary upstream to Dept. of Natural Resources Oxbow Campground boat launch	Identical to State regulations. See State gear regulations for this river from the park boundary upstream to Dept. of Natural Resources Oxbow Campground boat launch	Release all wild steelhead, salmon, and trout regardless of size. See State regulations for daily limits of hatchery salmon and steelhead from the park boundary upstream to Dept. of Natural Resources Oxbow Campground boat launch
	Quillayute River		Identical to State regulations. See State gear regulations for this river from the park boundary upstream to the confluences of the Sol Duc and Bogachiel Rivers	Release all wild steelhead, salmon, and trout regardless of size. See State regulations for daily limits of hatchery salmon and steelhead from the park boundary upstream to the confluences of the Sol Duc and Bogachiel Rivers
9	Cedar, Goodman, Kalaloch, and Mosquito creeks (Pacific Coastal Area)	June 1, 2023—February 29, 2024	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release except 2 adipose clipped hatchery steelhead may be retained
A	Lake Ozette	Last Saturday in April—October 31, 2023	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release EXCEPT no daily, size, or possession limits for yellow perch, largemouth bass, pikeminnow, and bullhead See Fish Consumption Advisory, page 6, item 4
B	Lake Crescent	June 1—October 31, 2023	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook; 2 ounce weight restriction	Catch-and-release
	High elevation lakes (above 1,300 ft)	Last Saturday in April—October 31, 2023	Bait, treble, and barbed hooks allowed	No daily, size, or possession limits for brook trout, rainbow trout, and cutthroat trout. See Fish Consumption Advisory, page 6, item 4
	Irely Lake	Last Saturday in April—October 31, 2023	Artificial lure with barbless single point hook	Catch-and-release

 

Marine Fish & Shellfish Regulations

Fish Species	Minimum Size	Daily Limit	Season
Herring/sardine/sandlance/ anchovy/surf smelt	None	10 pounds all species combined	Year-round
Lingcod	22˝	2 but no more than 9 bottomfish total, regardless of species	2nd Saturday in March—3rd Saturday in October
Rockfish	None	7 BUT release all yelloweye & canary rockfish No more than 9 bottomfish total, regardless of species	2nd Saturday in March—3rd Saturday in October
Greenling	None	9 BUT no more than 9 bottomfish total, regardless of species	2nd Saturday in March—3rd Saturday in October
Cabezon	18”	1 BUT no more than 9 bottomfish total, regardless of species	2nd Saturday in March—3rd Saturday in October
Surfperch	None	12	Year-round
All other intertidal fish (unclassified)		CLOSED

Shellfish Species	Minimum Size	Daily Limit	Season
Goose neck barnacles	None	10 pounds whole or 5 pounds stalks	November 1—March 31
Horse clams	None	7 (must keep first 7)	November 1—March 31
Littleneck/butter/manila clams/cockles	1½˝	10 pounds in shell or 40 TOTAL clams	November 1—March 31
Mussels	None	10 pounds in shell	November 1—March 31
Razor clams	None	15 (must keep first 15)	To Be Announced
Dungeness crab	6˝	6 males only BUT NO soft-shell crabs	Pots: December 1— September 15 Other gear: year–round
Red rock crab	5˝	6 of either sex BUT NO soft-shell crabs	Pots: December 1— September 15 Other gear: year–round
Abalone, geoducks, octopus, oysters, sand shrimp, scallops (all species), sea cucumbers, sea urchins (all species), shrimp (all species), all other intertidal invertebrates (unclassified)		CLOSED
No harvest of any fish or invertebrates for bait

 

Licenses

• A Washington State Recreational Fishing License is NOT REQUIRED to fish in Olympic National Park EXCEPT when fishing in the Pacific Ocean from shore, although children under 15 years of age do not require a license. No license is required to harvest surf smelt.
• A free Washington State catch record card is REQUIRED for adults and children if fishing for salmon or steelhead. A catch record card specific to waters in Olympic National Park is available from Washington State Department of Fish & Wildlife license dealers at no cost. Salmon or steelhead that are caught and released do not need to be recorded. The catch record card requires a location code for each retained fish.
• A Washington State Shellfish/Seaweed license is REQUIRED for harvest of shellfish from the Pacific Coastal Area. Harvest of seaweed, kelp, and unclassified species is prohibited (see Marine Fish and Shellfish Seasons and Limits in the Olympic National Park Fish & Shellfish Regulations booklet).

 

Fish Consumption Advisories in National Park Waters

The Environmental Protection Agency, states, territories, and tribes provide advice on fish and shellfish caught in the waters in their jurisdiction to help people make informed decisions about eating fish. Advisories are recommendations to limit your consumption of, or avoid eating entirely, certain species of fish or shellfish from specific bodies of water due to chemical or biological contamination.

Fish is part of a healthy balanced diet, but eating wild fish and shellfish caught in park waters is not risk free. Parks are “islands”, but the much larger “ocean” that surrounds them affects the natural resources inside a park. Other aquatic toxins are the result of natural biological processes. Also, chemical contaminants that originate outside of park boundaries can come into parks.

Mercury is an example of a toxin originating outside a park that can find its way into a park. Mercury exists naturally in some rocks, including coal. When power plants burn coal, mercury can travel in the air long distances before falling to the ground, usually in low concentrations. Once on the ground, microorganisms can change this elemental mercury to methyl mercury. This type of mercury can build up in animal tissues, and it can increase in concentration to harmful levels. This high concentration can occur in large predatory fish - those often pursued and eaten by anglers. Studies have shown that fish in some National Park System waters have mercury levels that may be a concern to people who regularly eat a lot of fish.

To learn more about this topic, the National Park Service maintains information about Fish Consumption Advisories and Mercury and Toxins in Nature.

Aquatic Invasive Species

Imagine your favorite fishing spot and the wonderful memories. Things may look fine but underneath the surface there is a serious threat. Everything you remembered is now cemented together in a sharp, smelly mess. Invaders have wiped out the fish species you used to catch.

Aquatic invasive species are not native to an ecosystem. Their introduction causes, or is likely to cause, harm to the economy, the environment, or to human health. Aquatic invasive species are a growing risk to parks and their values. In the United States alone, there are more than 250 non-native aquatic species.

For many centuries, humans have contributed to spreading non-native species around the globe. You can make a difference. To learn more about Aquatic Invasive Species in the National Park Service, visit the Fish & Fishing website.

How You Can Help: Stop Aquatic Hitchhikers

Before you enter Olympic National Park and any time you move to another body of water within the park:

CLEAN YOUR BOAT

Mud, plants, and animals on watercraft, trailers or vehicles can cause the spread of invasive species such as milfoil, zebra mussels, and Quagga mussels. Invasive mussels cause millions of dollars of damage to boat and water systems by clogging pipes and engines. They also impact the native ecosystem and sport fisheries.

CLEAN YOUR GEAR

1. Remove ALL visible mud, plants, and fish from your boat, trailers, waders, boots,and nets.

2. DO NOT dump any water from other sources into Olympic National Park waters.Drain your boat hull and live well in a safe location away from all park surfacewaters.

3. NEVER empty bait or release fish into a body of water unless they came out of it.

4. CLEAN AND DRY EVERYTHING that comes in contact with water before enteringa new body of water.