Snorkeling and Diving

Coral and fishes
 
 

Snorkeling and Scuba Diving in American Samoa

American Samoa’s islands offer some of the most breathtaking snorkeling and scuba diving experiences in the world. With thriving marine ecosystems, pristine coral reefs, and a rich variety of sea life, this remote paradise is an underwater explorer's dream. Whether you’re gliding over shallow coral gardens or descending into deeper, unspoiled reefs, American Samoa provides unparalleled access to the vibrant and diverse marine environments of the South Pacific. For those looking to escape the crowds and experience nature in its purest form, this hidden gem offers an unforgettable aquatic adventure.

 
Snorkeling gear is laying on a sandy beach. Mask, fins and tube.
Remember to bring your own snorkeling gear.

Photo:Vera.

Immersive Snorkeling Adventures in American Samoa

  • Species Diversity: The waters of American Samoa host over 950 species of fish and more than 250 species of coral. Colorful parrotfish, angelfish, and schools of tropical fish thrive in the reefs, making it a stunning underwater world. Ofu Island is particularly famous for snorkeling, with clear waters and abundant marine biodiversity.

Top Snorkeling Spots:

  • Ofu Island: Known for its crystal-clear waters and vibrant coral reefs close to the shore. Ideal for both beginners and experienced snorkelers.
  • Aunu’u Island: Located off Tutuila, this remote snorkeling spot offers access to less-visited coral formations and abundant marine life.
  • Fagatele Bay: Part of the National Marine Sanctuary, this protected bay is home to larger species like sea turtles and sharks, along with vibrant coral reefs.

Getting to Ofu:

  • Reaching Ofu can be challenging. Flights to the neighboring island of Ta’u are limited, and once there, you'll need to hire a local fisherman for a boat ride to Ofu. While logistics can be tricky, the snorkeling experience is well worth the effort.

Bring Your Own Gear:

  • There are no rental facilities for snorkeling gear on Ofu or other remote islands, so pack your own mask, snorkel, and fins. An underwater camera is highly recommended for capturing the stunning marine life.

Modesty Considerations:

  • American Samoa has a modest cultural norm. Visitors should wear conservative swimwear like swim shirts or board shorts while snorkeling, avoiding revealing clothing such as bikinis or brief-style trunks. Rash guards are a great option for both sun protection and cultural respect.
 

Exploring the Depths: Scuba Diving in American Samoa

Diving in Tutuila

The reefs around Tutuila, the largest island, offer excellent scuba diving. Explore Pago Pago Harbor and the island's south coast, where reef walls, coral gardens, and deep drop-offs await. Though the diving infrastructure is limited, these untouched landscapes make it a paradise for divers.

Gear Availability:

  • While air tanks can be rented on Tutuila, you’ll need to bring your own gear, such as dive suits, masks, fins, and regulators. Make sure to check your equipment beforehand, as there are few replacements available.

Charter Diving Trips:

  • Since there are no regular boat diving trips, you’ll need to arrange private charters to explore offshore reefs. Some local fishermen offer these services, but it's advisable to plan ahead to secure a boat and crew.

Recommended Dive Sites:

  • Alega Beach: A protected bay, perfect for beginners and experienced divers alike. Easy shore access and rich coral formations make this a must-see.
  • Fagatele Bay: A deep dive within the Marine Sanctuary, offering encounters with larger species like sharks and turtles.
  • Taema Bank: Off the southern coast of Tutuila, this site is great for exploring deeper reefs and witnessing the area’s rich marine biodiversity.
 

Additional Tips for Snorkeling and Scuba Diving

Marine Protection Zones:

  • Areas like Fagatele Bay are part of the National Marine Sanctuary of American Samoa. Follow local regulations—don't fish, touch corals, or disturb marine life. Practicing sustainable tourism helps preserve these beautiful environments.

Marine Life Encounters:

  • You might encounter sea turtles, whale sharks, manta rays, and various reef sharks while diving or snorkeling. During certain seasons, you may also witness humpback whale migrations, a truly unforgettable experience.

Best Time to Dive and Snorkel:

  • The best time for underwater activities is during the dry season from May to October. Visibility is excellent, and the calmer seas create ideal conditions for exploring the reefs.

Safety First:

  • Always dive with a buddy and let someone onshore know your plans, especially in remote areas. Some spots have strong currents, so remain cautious and aware of your surroundings.

Snorkeling and Scuba Diving Guides:

  • Although commercial dive shops are rare, local guides are available and can offer valuable knowledge about the best spots to see specific marine life. They can also assist with safety precautions and navigating unfamiliar waters.

Last updated: September 29, 2024

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Contact Info

Mailing Address:

National Park of American Samoa
MHJ Building, 2nd Floor

Pago Pago, AS 96799

Phone:

684 633-7082 x22

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