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The park is located in the U.S. territory of American Samoa, which is in the South Pacific Ocean. It spans across three islands: Tutuila, Ta’ū, and Ofu.
To visit the park, you’ll need to fly into Pago Pago International Airport on the island of Tutuila. From there, you can access park areas on Tutuila, or take a short flight to Ta’ū or Ofu.
The park can be visited year-round. The dry season, from May to October, is generally considered the best time to visit, as it has less rain and calmer seas.
No permits are required for general entry into the park. However, permits may be required for camping or special activities such as group events or commercial filming.
There are no entrance fees for the National Park of American Samoa.
Light, comfortable clothing is recommended, along with sturdy hiking shoes. Keep in mind that the park’s environment is tropical, so it can be hot and humid. Bring sun protection, insect repellent, and plenty of water.
No, camping is not authorized on park land.
The park is home to a variety of unique wildlife, including fruit bats, numerous bird species, and marine life such as sea turtles, sharks, and colorful reef fish. The park’s coral reefs are among the most pristine in the world.
Yes, ranger-led programs and guided tours are available. Check the visitor center for schedules or inquire in advance to arrange a tour.
The park is open 24 hours a day, but the visitor center on Tutuila is open from 8:00 AM to 3:00 PM, Monday through Friday. It is closed on weekends and federal holidays.
Some areas of the park are more accessible than others. The visitor center is wheelchair-accessible, but much of the park’s terrain is rugged and may be difficult to navigate. Contact the park ahead of time to discuss your needs.
The National Park of American Samoa is unique in that it actively preserves both the natural environment and the Samoan culture. You can visit local villages and learn about traditional Samoan practices.
Yes, snorkeling and diving are popular activities, especially around the island of Ofu, which is known for its spectacular coral reefs. Be sure to bring your own gear, as rental equipment may not always be available.
Fishing is allowed in certain areas of the park, but there are restrictions to help protect marine life. It’s best to check with the visitor center for the most current regulations.
To stay safe, always bring plenty of water, wear sun protection, and be prepared for the tropical climate. Be cautious when swimming or snorkeling, and avoid touching marine life or coral. Let someone know your plans if hiking in remote areas, and check the weather forecast, as conditions can change quickly.
Some highlights include hiking the Mount Alava Trail for panoramic views, visiting the pristine beaches of Ofu, exploring the rainforest on Ta’ū, and snorkeling in the coral reefs.
Cultural Guide for Visitors to American Samoa
Samoan culture is among the oldest in Polynesia, with a heritage stretching back over 3,000 years. The first people of the Samoan Islands are believed to have come from southwest Asia by sea. Over centuries, a distinct set of cultural practices emerged, known as fa’asamoa (fah-ah-SAH-mo-ah), or the Samoan way of life. As a visitor, it is important to observe these customs out of respect for the Samoan people and their traditions.
Always ask villagers for permission before taking photographs, using the beach, or engaging in any activities, no matter how minor or unobtrusive they may seem. Permission is almost always granted, but asking first is a sign of respect.
When entering a traditional Samoan home, known as a fale (fah-LAY):
- Sit down on the floor before speaking, eating, or drinking.
- It is customary to cross your legs or cover them with a mat. Stretching out uncovered legs is considered impolite.
Sunday is a day for rest, church, and quiet in Samoan villages.
- Activities that might be acceptable on other days, such as swimming, may not be permitted on Sunday.
- Be mindful of the peaceful atmosphere in the villages on this day.
Each evening around dusk, villagers observe a time for prayers known as Sa.
- If you are entering a village during Sa, stop and wait quietly until the prayers conclude.
- You may be invited to join in family prayers, which is considered an honor. However, Sa does not apply to travelers on main roads.
If offered ava (a traditional drink made from the root of the pepper plant), it is a mark of honor.
- To show respect, spill a few drops onto the ground or mat before drinking.
- Raise your cup and say "manuia" (mahn-WE-ah) before taking a sip.
Do not eat or drink while walking through a village. It is important to sit down when consuming food or beverages as a sign of respect.
Immigration and Customs
Entry Requirements for Visitors to American Samoa
All visitors to American Samoa must meet specific entry requirements before traveling. A passport valid for at least six months beyond the intended stay is necessary, along with a return or onward ticket and sufficient funds to support your stay.
Visa Requirements
- U.S. Citizens and Nationals: No visa required; free entry and exit.
- Citizens of Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom: Issued a 30-day entry permit upon arrival.
- All other international travelers: Must apply for an entry visa before visiting for business or leisure. For assistance with visa applications, contact the Attorney General's Office at +1-684-633-4163.
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