Nature

Oak woodlands and view of distant mountains
Oak woodlands in the monument and view of distant mountains

In addition to the visitor center that tells the story of the farmworker movement and the peaceful memorial garden where César Chávez and his wife Helen are buried, a natural landscape of grassland and blue oak woodlands surrounds the monument. Most of the monument’s 117 acres is actually part of this landscape: Gently sloping hills scattered with gnarled blue oaks and views of surrounding mountains contribute to the sense of peace, respite, and refuge that residents and visitors find here.

The monument, also known as Nuestra Senora Reina De La Paz (Our Lady Queen of Peace) or simply La Paz, offered Chávez a personal refuge. Early each morning he would hike to the top of a hill to meditate and reflect on his work under oak trees and foothill pines, with expansive views toward the surrounding mountains.

La Paz is located at Tehachapi Pass, situated in the Tehachapi Mountains – a transverse range separating the Central Valley of California on the northwest, and the Mojave Desert on the southeast. The area is defined by Tehachapi Creek to the southwest, and a central hill within the site that gradually rises to about 3,000 feet. Most of the monument has an elevation of around 2600 feet.

Explore the links below to learn more about the animals and plants that characterize the natural setting of the monument and contribute to its tranquility.

 
Cottontail rabbit
Animals

This desert cottontail rabbit is one of many animals at the monument. Learn more about who lives here. Photo: © Susie King.

Blue oaks
Plants

Blue oak trees and grasslands are common vegetation in and around the monument.

Last updated: November 7, 2017

Park footer

Contact Info

Mailing Address:

PO Box 201
Keene, CA 93531

Phone:

661 823-6134

Contact Us

Tools