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Madonna and Child Painting

portrait of woman and baby in an elaborate gilt frame with pointed arch shape
"The Madonna of the Grand Duke"

John Fitzgerald Kennedy NHS Museum Collection (JOFI 524)

"I wanted [my children] to form a habit of making God and religion a part of their daily lives, not something to be reserved only for Sundays."
- Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy

Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy was a devout Catholic, and felt that religion was an important element in raising her children. Despite her feelings on this matter, there are surprisingly few visual indications of her religiosity in the Beals Street house. One of the few overtly religious themed items on display is pictured here; a reproduction of Raphael's 1504-1505 painting "The Madonna of the Grand Duke." The painting is so titled because in the 18th century it was owned by Grand Duke Ferdinand III of Tuscany. The original work is currently in the Palatine Gallery in Palazzo Pitti, Florence, Italy. Mrs. Kennedy may have viewed it while she was on a tour of Europe with her father in 1908, when she was just eighteen years old, a trip during which she and her father had a private audience with Pope Saint Pius X.

This copy of Raphael's painting hangs above the bed in the master bedroom in which the future President John F. Kennedy was born. A similarly themed piece in a matching arched frame hangs over the other bed in the room. The copy was made in Florence, but was procured in 1967 from the Jordan Marsh store in Boston, probably with the assistance of Mr. Robert Luddington who was the head of Jordan Marsh's interior decorating department and worked closely with Mrs. Kennedy during her restoration of the Beals Street house.


John Fitzgerald Kennedy National Historic Site

Last updated: February 26, 2021