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Niobrara National Scenic River Berry Spring
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Niobrara National Scenic River
Reptiles
Painted turtle

NPS photo

Painted turtle

Reptiles occupy a special niche within the Niobrara Valley. Turtles are frequently observed while canoeing the Scenic River. Species such as snapping, painted, and spiny softshell turtles can be seen warming themselves on rocks or streambanks on a sunny day.

 
Northern prairie lizard

NPS photo

Northern Prairie Lizard

Of the several species of lizards in the valley, most are at or near the limits of their range.

The ringneck snake occurs in deciduous forest oriented areas of the valley and reaches its western limits there, while the eastern hognose snake also occurs in the valley and is otherwise only marginally distributed across the Sandhills. Other snakes commonly found in the area include prairie rattlesnakes, bull snakes, and red-sided garter snakes.  Of the 13 species of snakes native to the valley, only the prairie Rattlesnake is venomous.  They are most often found in rocky grasslands and on riverside cliffs.

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Ice cliffs form when groundwater seeps from cliff faces and freezes

Did You Know?
During the cold winter months when temperatures drop well below zero degrees F the Niobrara River freezes over in most places. Tall ice cliffs form on river bluffs and attract ice climbers to the Niobrara National Scenic River.
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Last Updated: September 23, 2007 at 10:50 MST