Royal Palm Area
Slough area along the Anhinga Trail at Royal Palm in the Everglades


Royal Palm Area

Photo credit: Everglades National Park


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The Miami Blue occurs in openings and edges of tropical hardwood hammocks, beachside scrub, and occasionally in rocky pinelands. The species is generally common in dry localities, though extending into moister habitats. Larval host plants include gray nickerbean (Caesalpinia bonduc) and the balloon vine (Cardiospermum halicacabum). The decline of the Miami Blue was primarily due to the development of coastal habitats that supported its host plants. In Everglades and Biscayne National Parks, loss of host plants due to competition with exotic invasive plants, combined with disruption by hurricanes, are believed to have caused their extirpation. The Miami Blue is currently present only in small numbers at Bahia Honda State Park, in the lower Florida Keys.

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