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Mississippi National River and Recreation Area
Ring-Necked Pheasant

The ring-necked pheasant is a large, ground-nesting bird related to the partridge, quail, and grouse. 

Ring-necked pheasants are native to various places in central and eastern Asia, but were introduced across the United States for hunting purposes. They have good hearing and eyesight which makes them difficult to approach. They often run rather than fly to escape predators and humans, but will take to the air with a loud cackle when pressed hard or when they run into open areas that offers little concealment.

Look for these birds near wetlands and brushy streams bordering cultivated fields or grasslands. Also listen for the male's loud "cuck cuck" call, especially in spring, as these birds are often heard rather than seen.

 
A ring-necked pheasant walks through the grass.
 
 

Ring-necked Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus)

Key ID Features: Slightly larger than a chicken. Hatchery-raised males (shown above) often often lack the very long tail of the wild birds. Female is a mottled tan and brown.

Present in Park: Year round.

Habitat: Grass/shrubs, forest edges and cropland. Often winters in wetlands. Nests are grass-lined depressions in grass areas.

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Mussels, One being in a person's hand

Did You Know?
Certain freshwater mussels can live up to 100 years in the right conditions. This lifespan is one of the longest for any creature on earth.

Last Updated: March 25, 2009 at 09:50 MST