• Enjoying the Mississippi River

    Mississippi

    National River & Recreation Area Minnesota

Arrowhead

This plant’s stems tipped in distinctive arrowhead-shaped leaves rise out of shallow water on the edges of rivers, backwaters, and ponds. Leaf shapes are highly variable with some plants having broad, heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves and others having much narrower leaves. The flowers have three white petals and occur in whorls of 2-15, with three being average. It is often found in colonies, some of which can be extensive.

The arrowhead’s rhizomes end in a starchy, edible tuber used by both wildlife and historically by Native Americans. Snapping turtles, beavers, muskrats, and up to 15 species of ducks nation-wide feed on the arrowhead tubers, especially during migration.

Fascinating Facts

Other names for arrowhead include "wapato" or "duck potato."

 
The white flowers and arrowhead-shaped leaf makes arrrowhead plants easy to identify.
 

Arrowhead (broad-leafed)
Sagittaria latifolia

Blooms: Summer through early fall.

Find It
Look for this plant in shallow water areas of Fort Snelling State Park.

Did You Know?

A flooded street in 1952

In 1952, the Mississippi River flooded hundreds of acres of farmland and multiple cities.  Over  2,000 families were homeless because of the high water. More...