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Fort Smith National Historic Site
History & Culture
 

Our History & Culture section is laid out in table format in order to present the large amount of content we have available in a more organized manner. Any questions, comments and/or corrections are welcome and greatly appreciated and will be responded to in a timely manner. Also, if you have information related to the scope-of-history covered by the Fort Smith Naitonal Historic Site, please feel free to submit it for review and possible addition to the site (credit is given where credit is due!)


 

The history of the Fort Smith area abounds with tales of heroism, battles, and social justice. Walk where soldiers drilled, reflect along the Trail of Tears overlook, and stand where justice was served and carried out. There are many individuals who made history at Fort Smith, and their actions and attitudes can serve both as inspiration and lessons learned. The Fort Smith National Historic Site includes the remains of two frontier forts and the Federal Court for the Western District of Arkansas.  Judge Isaac C. Parker, known as the "hangin' judge," presided over the court for 21 years.

 
First Fort
1817-1824
Major Stephen Long
People
Balthazar Kramer
People
Major William Bradford
People
Belle Point
Places
The Bad Tempered Buffalo Affair
Stories

 
 
 
 

 

Collections
 
Thomas Boles, US Marshal Record Book Record Book
Second Fort Smith Postcards
Commissary Postcards
Quartermaster Storehouse
Postcards
Federal Court Era
Postcards
Poteau and Arkansas Rivers
Postcards
City of Fort Smith
Postcards
Welfare Era
Postcards



 
Cultural Backgrounds
12,000 BCE - AD Present
Cultural Background Index
 
Paleoindian 12,000-10,000 BCE
Dalton 8,500-7,900 BCE
Archaic 8,000-500 BCE
Woodland 500 BCE - AD 1100
Mississippian AD 1100-AD 1541
Historic Occupation I
 
Historic Occupation II
 

 

U.S. Marshal Badge
Federal Court Database
The database allows people to research federal court employees from 1871-1896.
more...
A young Isaac C. Parker.
Judge Parker circa 1875
Biography, speeches, interviews, obituary, and other information on the famous Judge Parker.
more...
A representation of the Fort Smith gallows depicting the execution of Cherokee Bill.
Depiction of the condemned men awaiting their fate
From 1873 through 1896, eighty-six men were executed on the gallows at Fort Smith.
more...
Deputy Marshals and other Court Employees
Deputy Marshals and other Court Employees
The federal court employed a large number of people during the time it had jurisdiction.
more...

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Last Updated: March 05, 2011 at 09:11 MST